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We construct intersecting D5-brane orbifold models that yield the (non-supersymmetric) standard model up to vector-like matter and charged-singlet scalars. The models are constrained by the requirement that twisted tadpoles cancel, and that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

We extend the results of Mirabelli and Peskin to supergravity. We study the compactification on S_1/Z_2 of Zucker's off-shell formulation of 5D supergravity and its coupling to matter at the fixed points. We clarify some issues related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Riccardo Rattazzi , Claudio A. Scrucca , Alessandro Strumia

I review findings of various research groups regarding perturbative heterotic string model building in the last 12 months. Attention is given to recent studies of extra U(1)'s and local discrete symmetries (LDS's) in generic string models.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gerald B. Cleaver

We explore the formation and the evolution of the string network in the Abelian Higgs model with two complex scalar fields. A special feature of the model is that it possesses a global $U(1)$ symmetry in addition to the $U(1)$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Ibe , Motoo Suzuki

A three-family non-supersymmetric model with U(3)^3 gauge symmetry is analyzed in the context of intersecting D-branes. This is equivalent to the `trinification' model extended by three U(1) factors which survive as global symmetries in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. K. Leontaris

We exhibit a simple and robust mechanism for mediation of supersymmetry breaking between geometrically separated D-branes in type II string theory. The mediation proceeds via RR p-forms that couple via linear Chern-Simons terms to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Herman Verlinde , Lian-Tao Wang , Martijn Wijnholt , Itay Yavin

We construct a family of exactly solvable spin models that illustrate a novel mechanism for fractionalization in topologically ordered phases, dubbed the string flux mechanism. The essential idea is that an anyon of a topological phase can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-26 Michael Hermele

Minimal scalar Higgs portal dark matter model is increasingly in tension with recent results form direct detection experiments like LUX and XENON. In this paper we make a systematic study of minimal extension of the $ \mathbb{Z}_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Purusottam Ghosh , Tarak Nath Maity , Tirtha Sankar Ray

We present an action for a six-dimensional superconformal field theory containing a non-abelian tensor multiplet. All of the ingredients of this action have been available in the literature. We bring these pieces together by choosing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-06 Christian Saemann , Lennart Schmidt

Working within the context of the strongly coupled $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string theory, we analyze the $B-L$ MSSM, a realistic supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, from both a low-energy phenomenology and high-energy string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-27 Sebastian Dumitru

We investigate the prospects for producing new, light, hidden states at a future $e^+ e^-$ collider in a Higgsed dark $U(1)_D$ model, which we call the Double Dark Portal model. The simultaneous presence of both vector and scalar portal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-20 Jia Liu , Xiao-Ping Wang , Felix Yu

The totality of neutrino-oscillation phenomena appears to require the existence of a light singlet neutrino. As pointed out recently, this can be naturally accommodated with a specific extra U(1) factor contained in the superstring-inspired…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Keith , Ernest Ma

The Standard Model's accidental and anomaly-free currents: $B-L$, $L_e-L_\mu$, $L_e-L_\tau$, and $L_\mu-L_\tau$, could be indicative of a hidden gauge structure beyond the Standard Model. Additionally, neutrino masses can be generated by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-23 Ryan Plestid

We present a study of the trilinear gauge interactions in extensions of the Standard Model (SM) with several anomalous extra U(1)'s, identified in various constructions, from special vacua of string theory to large extra dimensions. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Armillis , C. Coriano , M. Guzzi

We consider a dark sector model containing stable fermions charged under an unbroken $U(1)$ gauge interaction, with a massless dark photon as force carrier, and interacting with ordinary matter via scalar messengers. We study its early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Jan Tristram Acuña , Marco Fabbrichesi , Piero Ullio

We motivate and apply a bottom-up approach to string phenomenology, which aims to construct the Standard Model as a decoupled world-volume theory on a D3-brane. As a concrete proposal for such a construction, we consider a single probe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Herman Verlinde , Martijn Wijnholt

We construct D=4 Type I vacua with massless content remarkably close to that of the standard model of particle physics. They are tachyon-free non-supersymmetric models which are obtained starting with a standard D=4, N=1 compact Type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , F. Quevedo

We analyze the conditions under which some supersymmetric generalizations of a class of models descending from string theory allow an axion in the physical spectrum, due to the presence of anomalous abelian gauge interactions. The gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Claudio Coriano , Marco Guzzi , Nikos Irges , Antonio Mariano

We study a class of type I string models with supersymmetry broken on the world-volume of some D-branes and vanishing tree-level potential. Despite the non-supersymmetric spectrum, supersymmetry is non-linearly realized on these D-branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , A. Laugier