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We show that, for any cluster-tilted algebra of finite representation type over an algebraically closed field, the following three definitions of a maximal green sequence are equivalent: (1) the usual definition in terms of Fomin-Zelevinsky…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Kiyoshi Igusa

A sequence in the additive group ${\mathbb Z}_n$ of integers modulo $n$ is called $n$-zero-free if it does not contain subsequences with length $n$ and sum zero. The article characterizes the $n$-zero-free sequences in ${\mathbb Z}_n$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Svetoslav Savchev , Fang Chen

Inspired by the results of Baik, Deift and Johansson on the limiting distribution of the lengths of the longest increasing subsequences in random permutations, we find those limiting distributions for pattern-restricted permutations in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Emeric Deutsch , A. J. Hildebrand , Herbert S. Wilf

We obtain a sharp upper bound for the length of arbitrary non-associative algebra and present an example demonstrating the sharpness of our bound. To show this we introduce a new method of characteristic sequences based on linear algebra…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Alexander E. Guterman , Dmitrii K. Kudryavtsev

Let A be a set of integers dense in a finite interval. We establish upper and lower bounds for the longest regularly-spaced and convex subsets of A and of A-A.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Brandon Hanson

Length generalization is a key property of a learning algorithm that enables it to make correct predictions on inputs of any length, given finite training data. To provide such a guarantee, one needs to be able to compute a length…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Andy Yang , Pascal Bergsträßer , Georg Zetzsche , David Chiang , Anthony W. Lin

We give uniform proofs of tightness and exponential tightness of the sequences of stationary queue lengths in generalised Jackson networks in a number of setups which concern large, normal and moderate deviations.

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-09 A. Puhalskii

A number of new sufficient conditions for generalized cycles (large cycles including Hamilton and dominating cycles as special cases) in an arbitrary $k$-connected graph $(k=1,2,...)$ and new lower bounds for the circumference (the length…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Zhora Nikoghosyan

We determine the scaling limit for permutations conditioned to have longest decreasing subsequence of length at most $d$. These permutations are also said to avoid the pattern $(d+1)d \cdots 2 1$ and they can be written as a union of $d$…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Christopher Hoffman , Douglas Rizzolo , Erik Slivken

In this paper, we study the maximal length of maximal green sequences for quivers of type $\widetilde{\mathbf{D}}$ and $\widetilde{\mathbf{E}}$ by using the theory of tilting mutation. We show that the maximal length does not depend on the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Ryoichi Kase , Ken Nakashima

This paper establishes sharp dimension-free concentration inequalities and expectation bounds for the deviation of the sum of simple random tensors from its expectation. As part of our analysis, we use generic chaining techniques to obtain…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Omar Al-Ghattas , Jiaheng Chen , Daniel Sanz-Alonso

We introduce the notion of composition series of triangulated categories, which generalizes full exceptional sequences. The lengths of composition series yield invariants for triangulated categories. We study composition series of derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Yuki Hirano , Martin Kalck , Genki Ouchi

This paper provides norm-based generalization bounds for the Transformer architecture that do not depend on the input sequence length. We employ a covering number based approach to prove our bounds. We use three novel covering number bounds…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-10-23 Jacob Trauger , Ambuj Tewari

An $(r, s)$-formation is a concatenation of $s$ permutations of $r$ letters. If $u$ is a sequence with $r$ distinct letters, then let $\mathit{Ex}(u, n)$ be the maximum length of any $r$-sparse sequence with $n$ distinct letters which has…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-11-14 J. T. Geneson , Rohil Prasad , Jonathan Tidor

We investigate permutations and involutions that avoid a pattern of length three and have a {\em unique} longest increasing subsequence.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Miklos Bona , Elijah DeJonge

Out-of-distribution generalization capabilities of sequence-to-sequence models can be studied from the lens of two crucial forms of generalization: length generalization -- the ability to generalize to longer sequences than ones seen during…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Kartik Ahuja , Amin Mansouri

Scattered sequences are a generalization of scattered polynomials. So far, only scattered sequences of order one and two have been constructed. In this paper an infinite family of scattered sequences of order three is obtained. Equivalence…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Daniele Bartoli , Alessandro Giannoni

We study convergence almost everywhere of sequences of Schr\"odinger means. We also replace sequences by uncountable sets.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Sjölin , Per , Strömberg , Jan-Olov

We obtain upper bounds on the composition length of a finite permutation group in terms of the degree and the number of orbits, and analogous bounds for primitive, quasiprimitive and semiprimitive groups. Similarly, we obtain upper bounds…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-15 S. P. Glasby , Cheryl E. Praeger , Kyle Rosa , Gabriel Verret

We study higher order convexity properties of random point sets in the unit square. Given $n$ uniform i.i.d random points, we derive asymptotic estimates for the maximal number of them which are in $k$-monotone position, subject to mild…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Gergely Ambrus