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Using a reliably measured intrinsic (i.e. corrected for absorption effects) present-day luminosity function of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the 0.25-2 keV energy band per unit star-formation rate, we estimate the preheating of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-03 Sergey Sazonov , Ildar Khabibullin

High-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) might have contributed a non-negligible fraction of the energy feedback to the interstellar and intergalactic media at high redshift, becoming important sources for the heating and ionization history of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 V. M. Douna , L. J. Pellizza , I. F. Mirabel , S. E. Pedrosa

The heating of the intergalactic medium in the early, metal-poor Universe may have been partly due to radiation from high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs). Previous investigations on the effect of metallicity have used galaxies of different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 Sam Ponnada , Matthew Brorby , Philip Kaaret

The first astrophysical objects shaped the cosmic environment by reionizing and heating the intergalactic medium (IGM). In particular, X-rays are very efficient at heating the IGM before it became completely ionized, an effect that can be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-23 Taeho Ryu , Takamitsu L. Tanaka , Rosalba Perna

The high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) provide an exciting framework to investigate the evolution of massive stars and the processes behind binary evolution. HMXBs have shown to be good tracers of recent star formation in galaxies and might…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-19 M. Celeste Artale , Nicola Giacobbo , Michela Mapelli , Paolo Esposito

We review recent results on populations of compact X-ray sources in normal galaxies. The luminosity distributions of low and high mass X-ray binaries in nearby galaxies appear to be described by the respective ``universal'' luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gilfanov

Understanding of the role of X-rays for driving the thermal evolution of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at high redshifts is one of important questions in astrophysics. High-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in early stellar populations are prime…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-25 Taeho Ryu , Takamitsu L. Tanaka , Rosalba Perna

High redshift galaxies permit the study of the formation and evolution of X-ray binary populations on cosmological timescales, probing a wide range of metallicities and star-formation rates. In this paper, we present results from a large…

We investigate the influence of High Mass X-ray Binaries on their high redshift environments. Using a one-dimensional radiative transfer code, we predict the ionization and temperature profiles surrounding a coeval stellar population,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Gillian Knevitt , Graham Wynn , Chris Power , James Bolton

Today's sensitive, high-resolution X-ray observations allow the study of populations of X-ray sources, in the luminosity range of Galactic X-ray binaries, in galaxies as distant as 20-30 Mpc. The traditional astronomical tools of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Fabbiano

In the local Universe, integrated X-ray emission from high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) is dominated by the brightest ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) with luminosity >10^40 erg/s. Such rare objects probably also dominated the production…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 Sergey Sazonov , Ildar Khabibullin

Based on recent X-ray observations of the Milky Way, Magellanic Clouds and nearby starburst galaxies we study population of high mass X-ray binaries, their connection with ultra-luminous X-ray sources and relation to the star formation.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Gilfanov , H. -J. Grimm , R. Sunyaev

Massive stars at redshifts z > 6 are predicted to have played a pivotal role in cosmological reionization as luminous sources of ultra-violet (UV) photons. However, the remnants of these massive stars could be equally important as X-ray…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Chris Power , Gillian F. James , Celine Combet , Graham Wynn

Using a sample of two hundred luminous (L_unabs>10^38 erg/s, where L_unabs is the unabsorbed 0.25-8 keV luminosity) high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) candidates found with Chandra in 27 nearby galaxies, we have constructed the collective X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-19 Sergey Sazonov , Ildar Khabibullin

Drawing from the Chandra archive and using a carefully selected set of nearby dwarf galaxies, we present a calibrated high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) luminosity function in the low-mass galaxy regime and search for an already hinted at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-29 Robel Geda , Andy D. Goulding , Bret D. Lehmer , Jenny E. Greene , Anish Kulkarni

X-ray appearance of normal galaxies is mainly determined by X-ray binaries powered by accretion onto a neutron star or a stellar mass black hole. Their populations scale with the star-formation rate and stellar mass of the host galaxy and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-28 Marat Gilfanov , Giuseppina Fabbiano , Bret Lehmer , Andreas Zezas

We investigated the X-ray spectral properties of a collection of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) within a sample of 15 nearby early-type galaxies observed with Chandra. We find that the spectrum of the sum of the sources in a given galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jimmy A. Irwin , Alex E. Athey , Joel N. Bregman

We introduce a method for obtaining the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) and the binary-period distribution of populations of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the stellar fields (i.e. outside globular clusters) of normal galaxies. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Harshal Bhadkamkar , Pranab Ghosh

It is commonly assumed that high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) populations are little-affected by metallicity. However, the massive stars making up their progenitor systems depend on metallicity in a number of ways, not least through their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. M. Dray

X-rays from High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) are likely the main source of heating of the intergalactic medium (IGM) during Cosmic Dawn (CD), before the completion of reionization. This Epoch of Heating (EoH; $z\sim 10-15$) should soon be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-05 Harman Deep Kaur , Yuxiang Qin , Andrei Mesinger , Andrea Pallottini , Tassos Fragos , Antara Basu-Zych
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