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We prove that an $\omega$-categorical core structure primitively positively interprets all finite structures with parameters if and only if some stabilizer of its polymorphism clone has a homomorphism to the clone of projections, and that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Libor Barto , Michael Pinsker

For every $r\in\mathbb{N}_{\geq2}\cup\{\infty\}$, we prove the $C^r$-closing lemma for general and conservative partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with one-dimensional center bundle. In particular, it implies periodic points are dense for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Shaobo Gan , Yi Shi

We prove a complexity dichotomy for Holant problems on the boolean domain with arbitrary sets of real-valued constraint functions. These constraint functions need not be symmetric nor do we assume any auxiliary functions as in previous…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Shuai Shao , Jin-Yi Cai

On an infinite base set X, every ideal of subsets of X can be associated with the clone of those operations on X which map small sets to small sets. We continue earlier investigations on the position of such clones in the clone lattice.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-07-02 Mathias Beiglböck , Martin Goldstern , Lutz Heindorf , Michael Pinsker

For a group G we consider the set of natural numbers n for which the nth cohomology functor of G commutes with filtered colimit systems of coefficient modules. We find that for the large class of hierarchically decomposable groups there is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-07 P. H. Kropholler

The subsumption problem with respect to terminologies in the description logic ALC is EXPTIME-complete. We investigate the computational complexity of fragments of this problem by means of allowed Boolean operators. Hereto we make use of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-05-04 Arne Meier

We find that partisan mis\`ere quotients can have any finite cardinality other than 3, answering a question of Allen. This contrasts with impartial mis\`ere quotients, which must have even cardinality.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Simon Rubinstein-Salzedo , Stephen Zhou

For each clone C on a set A there is an associated equivalence relation analogous to Green's R-relation, which relates two operations on A if and only if each one is a substitution instance of the other using operations from C. We study the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Erkko Lehtonen , Agnes Szendrei

The C-minor partial orders determined by the clones generated by a semilattice operation (and possibly the constant operations corresponding to its identity or zero elements) are shown to satisfy the descending chain condition.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Erkko Lehtonen

Let "ex" be the cardinality of the smallest independent family of subsets of omega (independent means that all nontrivial Boolean combinations are infinite) which cannot be extended to a homogeneous independent family. "Homogeneous" means…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Martin Goldstern , Saharon Shelah

It is proved that there exists an absolute constant c > 0 such that for every natural number k, every non-bipartite 2-connected graph with average degree at least ck contains k cycles with consecutive odd lengths. This implies the existence…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Jie Ma

If A is infinite and well-ordered, then |2^A|<=|Part(A)|<=|A^A|.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Kerry M. Soileau

We first determine the maximal clones on a set X of infinite regular cardinality which contain all permutations but not all unary functions, extending a result of Heindorf's for countably infinite X. If |X| is countably infinite or weakly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Pinsker

Working with uncountable structures of fixed cardinality, we investigate the complexity of certain equivalence relations and show that if V = L, then many of them are \Sigma^1_1-complete, in particular the isomorphism relation of dense…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Tapani Hyttinen , Vadim Kulikov

For any composant $E \subset \mathbb H^*$ and corresponding near-coherence class $\mathscr E \subset \omega^*$ we prove the following are equivalent : (1) $E$ properly contains a dense semicontinuum. (2) Each countable subset of $E$ is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Daron Anderson

We consider the partition lattice $\Pi_\kappa$ on any set of transfinite cardinality $\kappa$ and properties of $\Pi_\kappa$ whose analogues do not hold for finite cardinalities. Assuming the Axiom of Choice we prove: (I) the cardinality of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-16 James Emil Avery , Jean-Yves Moyen , Pavel Ruzicka , Jakob Grue Simonsen

Algebras on the natural numbers and their clones of term operations can be classified according to their descriptive complexity. We give an example of a closed algebra which has only unary operations and whose clone of term operations is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Martin Goldstern , Michael Pinsker , Saharon Shelah

We study the multiplicative convolution for c-monotone independence. This convolution unifies the monotone, Boolean and orthogonal multiplicative convolutions. We characterize convolution semigroups for the c-monotone multiplicative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Takahiro Hasebe

The celebrated union-closed conjecture is concerned with the cardinalities of various subsets of the Boolean $d$-cube. The cardinality of such a set is equivalent, up to a constant, to its measure under the uniform distribution, so we can…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Gabriel Gendler

We consider classes of Boolean functions stable under compositions both from the right and from the left with clones. Motivated by the question how many properties of Boolean functions can be defined by means of linear equations, we focus…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Miguel Couceiro , Erkko Lehtonen
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