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Related papers: C IV absorption line variability in X-ray bright B…

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We report the emergence of a high velocity, broad absorption line outflow in the luminous quasar Ton 34, at z=1.928. The outflow is detected through an ultraviolet CIV broad absorption line, in a spectrum obtained in January 2006 by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Y. Krongold , L. Binette , F. Hernandez-Ibarra

We present an observational study of wind acceleration based on four low-ionization broad absorption line (LoBAL) quasars (J0136, J1238, J1259, J1344). J0136 and J1344 (group-1) are radio quiet and show large BAL-velocity shifts as opposed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-19 Weimin Yi , P. B. Hall , Zunlin Yuan , W. N. Brandt , D. P. Schneider , Zhicheng He , Jin-Ming Bai , Xue-Bing Wu

Quasar outflows have been posited as a mechanism to couple super-massive black holes to evolution in their host galaxies. We use multi-epoch spectra from the Hubble Space Telescope and ground-based observatories to study the outflows in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-05 E. A. Moravec , F. Hamann , D. M. Capellupo , S. M. McGraw , J. C. Shields , P. Rodríguez Hidalgo

We report the discovery of Balmer broad absorption lines (BALs) in the quasar LBQS 1206+1052 and present a detailed analysis of the peculiar absorption line spectrum. Besides Mg II $\lambda \lambda 2796, 2803$ doublet, BALs are also…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Tuo Ji , Tinggui Wang , Hongyan Zhou , Huiyuan Wang

In this article, the hydrogen column densities derived from X-ray observations of type II (hidden) quasars and broad absorption line quasars (BALQSOs) are compared. These column densities represent the amount of absorbing material between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Brian Punsly

Quasar accretion disk winds observed via broad absorption lines (BALs) in the UV produce strong continuous absorption in X-rays. The X-ray absorber is believed to serve critically as a radiative shield to enable radiative driving. However,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Fred Hamann , George Chartas , Sean McGraw , Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Joseph Shields , Daniel Capellupo , Jane Charlton , Michael Eracleous

The ultraviolet broad absorption lines have been seen in the spectra of quasars at high redshift, and are generally considered to be caused by outflows with velocities from thousands kilometers per second to one tenth of the speed of light.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-30 WeiMin Yi , XueBing Wu , FeiGe Wang , JinYi Yang , Qian Yang , JinMing Bai

FeLoBALs are a rare class of quasar outflows with low-ionization broad absorption lines (BALs), large column densities, and potentially large kinetic energies that might be important for `feedback' to galaxy evolution. In order to probe the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 S. M. McGraw , J. C. Shields , F. W. Hamann , D. M. Capellupo , S. C. Gallagher , W. N. Brandt

Broad Absorption Line (BAL) trough variability is predominantly due to cloud motion transverse to our line of sight. The rate at which the variability occurs indicates the velocity of the cloud, which can provide constraints on the cloud's…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-12 Jesse A. Rogerson , Patrick B. Hall , Chelsea MacLeod , Zeljko Ivezic

We study the X-ray and optical properties of 16 Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasars detected in about 3 degree square region common to the wide synoptic (W-1) component of the Canada-France-HawaiiTelescope Legacy Survey (CFHTLS) and the XMM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. S. Stalin , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

We present the most energetic BALQSO outflow measured to date, with a kinetic luminosity of at least 10^46 ergs/s, which is 5% of the bolometric luminosity of this high Eddington ratio quasar. The associated mass flow rate is 400 solar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Benoit C. J. Borguet , Nahum Arav , Doug Edmonds , Carter Chamberlain , Chris Benn

Roughly 10% of all quasars exhibit Broad Absorption Line (BAL) features which appear to arise in material outflowing at high velocity from the active galactic nucleus (AGN). The details of this outflow are, however, very poorly constrained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kunegunda E. Belle , Geraint F. Lewis

We present optical light curves of 19 radio quiet (RQ) broad absorption line (BAL) QSOs and study their rapid variability characteristics. Systematic CCD observations, aided by a careful data analysis procedure, have allowed us to clearly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ravi Joshi , Hum Chand , Alok C. Gupta , Paul J. Wiita

We present $\it {ASCA}$ observations of the z=1.98 prototype BALQSO: PHL5200. The source was detected in both SIS and GIS. A power-law spectrum ($\alpha_E = 0.6^{+0.9}_{-0.6}$) with large intrinsic absorption (N$_H = 1.3^{+2.3}_{-1.1}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Smita Mathur , Martin Elvis , K. P. Singh

(Abridged) We report on HST FOS observations of the double QSO HS 1216+5032 AB (z(A)=1.455; z(B)=1.451, and angular separation theta=9 arcsec). An unusual broad-absorption-line (BAL) system is observed only in the B component: maximum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sebastian Lopez , Hans-Juergen Hagen , Dieter Reimers

Narrow absorption line (NAL) outflows are an important yet poorly understood part of the quasar outflow phenomenon. We discuss one particular NAL outflow that has high speeds, time variability, and moderate ionizations like typical BAL…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-18 Fred Hamann , Leah Simon , Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Daniel Capellupo

We attempt to characterize the geometry of Broad Absorption Line (BAL) QSOs by studying a low redshift sample of 12 sources. We find that the majority of these sources are Population A quasars as defined in (broad H-beta FWHM > 4000 kms/s;…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Sulentic , D. Dultzin-Hacyan , P. Marziani , C. Bongardo , V. Braito , M. Calvani , R. Zamanov

It is been known for more than a decade that BALQSOs (broad absorption line quasars) are highly attenuated in the X-ray regime compared to other quasars, especially in the soft band ($< $ 1 keV). Using X-ray selection techniques we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kajal K. Ghosh , Brian Punsly

Among the unusual broad absorption line quasars being found by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) are objects with much stronger absorption in Fe III than Fe II. These unusual line ratios require a high density in the outflow (n_H >= 3 x…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick B. Hall , Damien Hutsemekers

We present a catalog of high-velocity CIV $\lambda$ 1548,1551 mini-Broad Absorption Lines (mini-BALs) in the archives of the VLT-UVES and Keck-HIRES spectrographs. We identify high-velocity CIV mini-BALs based on smooth rounded BAL-like…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-03 Chen Chen , Fred Hamann , Bo Ma , Michael Murphy