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Much attention has been devoted to water's metastable phase behavior, including polyamorphism (multiple amorphous solid phases), and the hypothesized liquid-liquid transition and associated critical point. However, the possible relationship…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Thomas E. Gartner , Salvatore Torquato , Roberto Car , Pablo G. Debenedetti

The frequently discovered flooding structure on Mars and other planets has long been an intriguing mystery remained un-disclosed so far. Considering that on Earth, quite a few low melting point liquid metals or their alloy can be candidates…

General Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Jing Liu , Yunxia Gao , Huangde Li

The mirrors of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes are different from those of conventional astronomical telescopes in several ways, not least in that they are exposed to the elements. One of the issues which may arise is condensation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-15 P. M. Chadwick , S. A. Cleaver , M. Dyrda , A. Förster , J. Michalowski , J. Niemiec , C. Schultz , M. Stodulski

De Graaf et al. (2019) suggest that groundwater pumping will bring 42--79\% of worldwide watersheds close to environmental exhaustion by 2050. We are skeptical of these figures due to several non-unique assumptions behind the calculation of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Arnald Puy , Emanuele Borgonovo , Samuele Lo Piano , Andrea Saltelli

The past decade has seen atomic Bose-Einstein condensates emerge as a promising prototype system to explore the quantum mechanical form of turbulence, buoyed by a powerful experimental toolbox to control and manipulate the fluid, and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-04 N. G. Parker , A. J. Allen , C. F. Barenghi , N. P. Proukakis

This is a brief report on the status of neutrino "astronomy" at a time when the kilometer-scale neutrino detector IceCube is approaching completion. We revisit the rationale for constructing gigantic neutrino detectors by transforming large…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-16 Francis Halzen

The discovery of cosmic radio emission by Karl Jansky in the course of searching for the source of interference to telephone communications and the instrumental advances which followed, have led to a series of new paradigm changing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-08 K. I. Kellermann , J. M. Cordes , R. D. Ekers , J. Lazio , P. Wilkinson

Very simple experiments based on an analogy between two theories (gravitation and capillarity) allowed us to construct a two dimension space toy-universe composed of the surface of a three-dimensional water tank with floating soap bubbles…

Popular Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 H. Bartholin , B. Barbara

As a material property and as a metaphor, thermal conductivity occupies an important position in physical, biological and geological sciences. Yet, its precise measurement is dependent on using electricity as a proxy because flowing heat…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 T. N. Narasimhan

Time perception is crucial for a coherent human experience. As life progresses, our perception of the passage of time becomes increasingly non-uniform, often feeling as though it accelerates with age. While various causes for this…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-11 Enric Espel Sanchez

The ``flow'' of electric currents and heat in standard metals is diffusive with electronic motion randomized by impurities. However, for ultraclean metals, electrons can flow like water with their flow being described by the equations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-28 Lars Fritz , Thomas Scaffidi

This survey covers the mathematical theory of steady water waves with an emphasis on topics that are at the forefront of current research. These areas include: variational characterizations of traveling water waves; analytical and numerical…

Due to the expansion of our Universe, the redshift of distant objects changes with time. Although the amplitude of this redshift drift is small, it will be measurable with a decade-long campaigns on the next generation of telescopes. Here…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Chengyi Wang , Krzysztof Bolejko , Geraint F. Lewis

Current theoretical physics suggests the flow of time is an illusion: the entire universe just is, with no special meaning attached to the present time. This paper points out that this view, in essence represented by usual space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-02 George F R Ellis

The Habitable Worlds Observatory is the first telescope ever designed to search for life and will be a powerhouse of discovery across topics in astrophysics. The observatory was the top recommendation of the Astro2020 Decadal Survey for…

In this talk I present some of the recent theoretical results that have been obtained on glassy systems like spin glasses or structural glasses. The physical principles at the basis of the theory are explained in a simple language (without…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Giorgio Parisi

We describe the second telescope of the Wise Observatory, a 0.46-m Centurion 18 (C18) installed in 2005, which enhances significantly the observing possibilities. The telescope operates from a small dome and is equipped with a large-format…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Noah Brosch , David Polishook , Avi Shporer , Shai Kaspi , Assaf Berwald , Ilan Manulis

In Part I we recount the history of observation and laboratory measurement culminating with the excavation of water from a permanently shadowed region near the lunar South Pole by the impact of the LCROSS mission in 2009. In this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-28 Arlin Crotts

We discuss an extremely simple effect of 'shadowing' where the very existence of the measuring apparatus deforms the evolution of quantum states even if the measurement is never preformed. In spite of strange intuitive aspects, it might be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Bogdan Mielnik

Neutrino physics is now poised to move into the precision regime. Active attempts are under way to commence the era of precision neutrino measurement science which will surely widen the horizon of our knowledge about neutrinos. A number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-31 Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla
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