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We present a new class of dualities relating non-geometric Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II string theory to T-fold compactifications of the heterotic string, both preserving four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Yoan Gautier , Chris M. Hull , Dan Israël

The doubled formulation of string theory, which is T-duality covariant and enlarges spacetime with extra coordinates conjugate to winding number, is reformulated and its geometric and topological features examined. It is used to formulate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C M Hull

We use mirror symmetry to establish the first concrete arena of spacetime topology change in string theory. In particular, we establish that the {\it quantum theories} based on certain nonlinear sigma models with topologically distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Paul S. Aspinwall , Brian R. Greene , David R. Morrison

This is an English translation of the author's Ph.D. thesis, accumulating his results on a construction of Cohen-Macaulay modules over a polynomial ring that appeared in the study of Cauchy-Fueter equations. This construction is generalized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. N. Popov

We investigate the structure of the higher genus topological string amplitudes on the quintic hypersurface. It is shown that the partition functions of the higher genus than one can be expressed as polynomials of five generators. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Satoshi Yamaguchi , Shing-Tung Yau

Compactifications of heterotic string theory on Generalized Calabi-Yau manifolds have been expected to give the same type of flexibility that type IIB compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds have. In this note we generalize the work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-19 S. P. de Alwis

We offer a derivation of the duality between the topological U(1) gauge theory on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold and the topological A-model on the same manifold. This duality was conjectured recently by Iqbal, Nekrasov, Okounkov, and Vafa. We deduce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anton Kapustin

We introduce a deformed topological vertex and use it to define deformations of the topological string partition functions of some local Calabi-Yau geometries. We also work out some examples for which such deformations satisfy a deformed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jian Zhou

In this paper, we construct toric data of moduli space of quasi maps of degree $d$ from P^{1} with two marked points to weighted projective space P(1.1,1,3). With this result, we prove that the moduli space is a compact toric orbifold. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Masao Jinzenji , Hayato Saito

The evidence for string/string-duality can be extended from the matching of the vector couplings to gravitational couplings. In this note this is shown in the rank three example, the closest stringy analog of the Seiberg/Witten-setup, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Gottfried Curio

We give infinitely many new isomorphisms between moduli spaces of bundles on local surfaces and on local Calabi--Yau threefolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Carlos Casorrán Amilburu , Severin Barmeier , Brian Callander , Elizabeth Gasparim

We describe the topology of the moduli spaces of flat metrics for all the 3-dimensional closed manifolds. We give an algebraic description of the moduli spaces for the 4-dimensional closed flat manifolds with a single generator in their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Karla Garcia

We study the topological string on local P2 with O-plane and D-brane at its real locus, using three complementary techniques. In the A-model, we refine localization on the moduli space of maps with respect to the torus action preserved by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-05 Daniel Krefl , Johannes Walcher

We study certain integer valued length functions on triangulated categories and establish a correspondence between such functions and cohomological functors taking values in the category of finite length modules over some ring. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Henning Krause

When we describe string propagation on non-compact or singular Calabi-Yau manifolds by CFT, continuous as well as discrete representations appear in the theory. These representations mix in an intricate way under the modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-05 Tohru Eguchi , Yuji Sugawara , Anne Taormina

We analyze the superstring propagating on a Calabi-Yau threefold. This theory naturally leads to the consideration of Witten's topological non-linear sigma-model and the structure of rational curves on the Calabi-Yau manifold. We study in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Paul S. Aspinwall , David R. Morrison

Supersymmetric heterotic string models, built from a stable holomorphic vector bundle $V$ on a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$, usually come with many vector bundle moduli whose stabilisation is a difficult and complex task. It is therefore of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Gottfried Curio

We describe an explicit action of the prop of the chains on the moduli space of Riemann surfaces on the Hochschild complex of a Calabi-Yau elliptic space. One example of such an elliptic space extends the known string topology operations,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Kevin J. Costello , Thomas Tradler , Mahmoud Zeinalian

Local and global properties of the moduli space of Calabi--Yau type compactifications determine the low energy parameters of the string effective action. We show that the moduli space geometry is entirely encoded in the Picard--Fuchs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara

We find a direct relation between quiver representation theory and open topological string theory on a class of toric Calabi-Yau manifolds without compact four-cycles, also referred to as strip geometries. We show that various quantities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-25 Miłosz Panfil , Piotr Sułkowski
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