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The chiral anomaly is a fundamental property of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). It governs the transition amplitudes for processes involving an odd number of Goldstone bosons of chiral symmetry breaking. In case of the coupling of three pions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-14 Dominik Ecker

Recently, the BES collaboration has published an extensive partial wave analysis of experimental data on J/psi -> phi pi+pi-, J/psi -> omega pi+pi-, J/psi -> phi K+K- and J/psi -> omega K+K-. These new results are analyzed here, with full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Timo A. Lähde , Ulf-G. Meißner

An event-based partial wave analysis (PWA) of the reaction gamma p -> p omega has been performed on a high-statistics dataset obtained using the CLAS at Jefferson Lab for center-of-mass energies from threshold up to 2.4 GeV. This analysis…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Williams , D. Applegate , M. Bellis , C. A. Meyer

The main experimental works, where dipole polarizabilities of charged pions have been determined, are considered. Possible reasons for the differences between the experimental data are discussed. In particular, it is shown that the account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 L. V. Fil'kov , V. L. Kashevarov

A stack of annular detectors made of high purity germanium was used to measure simultaneously $pd\to {^3H} \pi^+$ and $pd\to {^3He} \pi^0$ differential cross sections at beam momenta of 750 MeV/c, 800 MeV/c, and 850 MeV/c over a large…

We propose an explanation of the new resonances observed in $D_s^{(*)+} \pi^0$ decays. We suggest that the data can be explained by the mixing of conventional p-wave excited $D_s^+$ mesons with 4-quark states. The narrow states observed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas E. Browder , Sandip Pakvasa , Alexey A. Petrov

We use the transverse-momentum dependence of the cross section for diffractive dissociation of high energy pions to two jets to study some non-perturbative Light-Cone wave functions of the pion. We compare the predictions for this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Daniel Ashery , H. C. Pauli

The effect of the final state Coulomb interaction on particles produced in Pb+Pb collisions at 158 A GeV/c has been investigated in the WA98 experiment through the study of the pi-/pi+ and K-/K+ ratios measured as a function of transverse…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 WA98 Collaboration

We study the spin-exotic $J^{PC} = 1^{-+}$ amplitude in single-diffractive dissociation of 190 GeV$/c$ pions into $\pi^-\pi^-\pi^+$ using a hydrogen target and confirm the $\pi_1(1600) \to \rho(770) \pi$ amplitude, which interferes with a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-20 M. G. Alexeev , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , V. Andrieux , V. Anosov , K. Augsten , W. Augustyniak , C. D. R. Azevedo , B. Badelek , F. Balestra , M. Ball , J. Barth , R. Beck , Y. Bedfer , J. Berenguer Antequera , J. Bernhard , M. Bodlak , F. Bradamante , A. Bressan , V. E. Burtsev , W. -C. Chang , C. Chatterjee , M. Chiosso , A. G. Chumakov , S. -U. Chung , A. Cicuttin , P. M. M. Correia , M. L. Crespo , D. D'Ago , S. Dalla Torre , S. S. Dasgupta , S. Dasgupta , I. Denisenko , O. Yu. Denisov , S. V. Donskov , N. Doshita , Ch. Dreisbach , W. Duennweber , R. R. Dusaev , A. Efremov , D. Eremeev , P. D. Eversheim , P. Faccioli , M. Faessler , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , K. Floethner , C. Franco , J. M. Friedrich , V. Frolov , L. G. Garcia Ordonez , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , S. Gerassimov , J. Giarra , D. Giordano , M. Gorzellik , A. Grasso , A. Gridin , M. Grosse Perdekamp , B. Grube , A. Guskov , F. Haas , D. von Harrach , M. Hoffmann , R. Heitz , N. Horikawa , N. d'Hose , C. -Y. Hsieh , S. Huber , S. Ishimoto , A. Ivanov , T. Iwata , M. Jandek , T. Jary , R. Joosten , E. Kabuss , F. Kaspar , A. Kerbizi , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. M. Kotzinian , O. M. Kouznetsov , A. Koval , Z. Kral , F. Krinner , Y. Kulinich , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , R. P. Kurjata , A. Kveton , K. Lavickova , S. Levorato , Y. -S. Lian , J. Lichtenstadt , P. -J. Lin , R. Longo , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Maggiora , A. Magnon , N. Makins , N. Makke , G. K. Mallot , A. Maltsev , S. A. Mamon , B. Marianski , A. Martin , J. Marzec , J. Matousek , T. Matsuda , G. Mattson , F. Metzger , M. Meyer , W. Meyer , Yu. V. Mikhailov , M. Mikhasenko , E. Mitrofanov , Y. Miyachi , A. Moretti , A. Nagaytsev , C. Naim , D. Neyret , J. Novy , W. -D. Nowak , G. Nukazuka , A. G. Olshevsky , M. Ostrick , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , S. Paul , H. Pekeler , J. -C. Peng , M. Pesek , D. V. Peshekhonov , M. Peskova , N. Pierre , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , V. A. Polyakov , J. Pretz , M. Quaresma , C. Quintans , G. Reicherz , C. Riedl , T. Rudnicki , D. I. Ryabchikov , A. Rymbekova , A. Rychter , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , G. Sbrizzai , S. Schmeing , H. Schmieden , A. Selyunin , K. Sharko , L. Sinha , M. Slunecka , A. Srnka , D. Steffen , M. Stolarski , O. Subrt , M. Sulc , H. Suzuki , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , A. Thiel , J. Tomsa , F. Tosello , A. Townsend , V. Tskhay , T. Triloki , S. Uhl , A. Vauth , B. M. Veit , J. Veloso , B. Ventura , A. Vidon , M. Virius , M. Wagner , S. Wallner , K. Zaremba , M. Zavertyaev , M. Zemko , E. Zemlyanichkina , Y. Zhao , M. Ziembicki

Fermilab fixed target experiment E791 obtained a sample of $1172 \pm 61$ events of $D^+ \to \pi^- \pi^+ \pi^+$ and 848 $\pm 44$ events of $D_s^+ \to \pi^- \pi^+ \pi^+$ decays. We find respectively $B (D^+ \to \pi^- \pi^+ \pi^+) / B (D^+ \to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Ignacio Bediaga

The quasi-free $\gamma d\to\pi^{-}p(p)$ differential cross section has been measured with CLAS at photon beam energies $E_\gamma$ from 0.445 GeV to 2.510 GeV (corresponding to $W$ from 1.311 GeV to 2.366 GeV) for pion center-of-mass angles…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-09-27 P. T. Mattione , D. S. Carman , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman , A. E. Kudryavtsev , A. Svarc , V. E. Tarasov , K. P. Adhikari , S. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , Z. Akbar , S. Anefalos Pereira , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , V. Batourine , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , A. Celentano , G. Charles , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , M. Defurne , A. Deur , C. Djalali , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , R. Fersch , A. Filippi , J. A. Fleming , A. Fradi , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , C. Gleason , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , G. Hollis , M. Holtrop , S. M. Hughes , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , S. Joosten , D. Keller , G. Khachatryan , M. Khachatryan , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , Z. E. Meziani , T. Mineeva , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , A Movsisyan , C. Munoz Camacho , G. Murdoch , P. Nadel-Turonski , L. A. Net , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , M. Paolone , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , M. Ripani , B. G. Ritchie , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , A. Simonyan , Iu. Skorodumina , G. D. Smith , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , I. Stankovic , S. Stepanyan , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , M. Ungaro , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , D Watts , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao

The exclusive reaction $\gamma p \to p \pi^+ \pi^-$ was studied in the photon energy range 3.0 - 3.8 GeV and momentum transfer range $0.4<-t<1.0$ GeV$^2$. Data were collected with the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Battaglieri , R. De Vita , A. P. Szczepaniak

A partial wave analysis of the centrally produced pi+pi- channel has been performed in pp collisions using an incident beam momentum of 450 GeV/c. An unambiguous physical solution has been found. Evidence is found for the f0(980), f0(1300),…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The WA102 Collaboration , D. Barberis et al

We present microcanonical ensemble calculations of particle number fluctuations in the ideal pion gas approaching Bose-Einstein condensation. In the samples of events with a fixed number of all pions, $N_{\pi}$, one may observe a prominent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein

Preliminary results of the strong interaction shift and width in pionic hydrogen ($\pi H$) using an X-ray spectrometer with spherically bent crystals and CCDs as X-ray detector are presented. In the experiment at the Paul Scherrer Institute…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martino Trassinelli

We study the processes e+ e- --> 3(pi+pi-)gamma, 2(pi+pi-pi0)gamma and K+ K- 2(pi+pi-)gamma, with the photon radiated from the initial state. About 20,000, 33,000 and 4,000 fully reconstructed events, respectively, have been selected from…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-19 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

This paper presents an analysis of pi- Pb -> X- Pb -> pi-pi-pi+ Pb events at 190 GeV/c beam momentum and very low four-momentum transfer t'<0.001 GeV^2/c^2. Coherent scattering off the nucleus as a whole dominates with contributions from…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-08-31 Stefanie Grabmüller , Dmitry Ryabchikov , Jan M. Friedrich

We utilize the universality of pion-pion ($\pi\pi$) final-state interactions at small invariant masses to understand the enhanced localized CP violation in $B^\pm\to K^\pm\pi^+\pi^-$, using a dispersive approach. From a fit to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 L. A. Heuser , A. Reyes-Torrecilla , C. Hanhart , B. Kubis , P. C. Magalhães , T. Mannel , J. R. Peláez

An investigation of the hadronic final state in diffractive and non--diffractive deep--inelastic electron--proton scattering at HERA is presented, where diffractive data are selected experimentally by demanding a large gap in pseudo…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Aid

In this paper we describe a formalism for generating exclusive final states in diffractive excitation, based on the optical analogy where diffraction is fully determined by the absorption into inelastic channels. The formalism is based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Christoffer Flensburg , Gosta Gustafson , Leif Lonnblad