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Heavy fermion systems contain not only strong electron correlations, which promote a rich set of quantum phases, but also a large spin-orbit coupling, which tends to endow the electronic states a topological character. Kondo insulators are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-10 Xiao-Yong Feng , Hanting Zhong , Jianhui Dai , Qimiao Si

Topological insulators are new states of quantum matter in which surface states residing in the bulk insulating gap are protected by time-reversal symmetry. When a proper kind of antiferromagnetic long range order is established in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jing Wang , Rundong Li , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Xiao-Liang Qi

Excitonic insulating system is studied from the viewpoints of the orbital physics in strongly correlated electron systems. An effective model Hamiltonian for low-energy electronic states is derived from the two-orbital Hubbard model with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-24 Joji Nasu , Tsutomu Watanabe , Makoto Naka , Sumio Ishihara

We present a {\it numerically exact} study of the Hubbard model with spin-dependent anisotropic hopping on the square lattice using auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. At half filling, the system undergoes Ising phase transitions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-13 Zhuotao Xie , Yu-Feng Song , Yuan-Yao He

We use determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) simulations to study the role of electron-electron interactions on three-dimensional (3D) Dirac fermions based on the $\pi$-flux model on a cubic lattice. We show that the Hubbard interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-04 Yiqun Huang , Huaiming Guo , Joseph Maciejko , Richard T. Scalettar , Shiping Feng

Coupling of the spin and orbital degrees of freedom on the surface of a strong three-dimensional insulator, on the one hand, and textured magnetic configuration in an adjacent ferromagnetic film, on the other, is studied using a combination…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , D. A. Pesin , Daniel Loss

In our recent study, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 086402 (2012), we have revealed the intriguing properties of the ferromagnetic state in the Kondo lattice model with antiferromagnetic coupling in infinite dimensions: within the ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-10 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami

We discuss the quasiparticle band structure of the antiferromagnetic phase of the planar Kondo lattice model with a half-filled conduction band, the so-called Kondo insulator. The band structure is obtained by bond fermion technique and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 R. Eder , P. Wrobel

In the quest for quantum spin liquids in three spatial dimensions (3D), we study the half-filled Hubbard model on the simple cubic lattice with hopping processes up to third neighbors. Employing the variational cluster approach (VCA), we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 Manuel Laubach , Darshan G. Joshi , Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale , Matthias Vojta , Stephan Rachel

Higher-order topological crystalline phases in low-dimensional interacting quantum systems represent a challenging and largely unexplored research topic. Here, we derive a Hamiltonian describing fermions interacting through correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-04 A. Montorsi , U. Bhattacharya , Daniel González-Cuadra , M. Lewenstein , G. Palumbo , L. Barbiero

We show that several distinct broken-symmetry phases in a spin-1/2 anti-ferromagnet on a square lattice with easy-plane anisotropy, including valence bond solid, chiral spin liquid, and the XY-ordered state, can all be accessed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-03 Oğuz Türker , Kun Yang

We study the problem of a single Dirac fermion in a quantizing orbital magnetic field, when the chemical potential is at the Dirac point. This can be realized on the surface of a topological insulator, such as Bi2Se3, tuned to neutrality.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-05 Ying Ran , Hong Yao , Ashvin Vishwanath

Abnormal electronic properties of complex systems require new ideas concerning explanation of their behavior and possibility of realization. In this acticle we show that a colossal magnetoresistance is realized in the state of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-21 Igor O. Slieptsov , Igor N. Karnaukhov

We use density matrix renormalization group to investigate the phase diagram of the Fermi Hubbard model on a triangular lattice with densities above half-filling, $1 \leq n < 2$. We discuss the important role of kinetic magnetism and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-23 Ivan Morera , Eugene Demler

We investigate the metal-insulator transition (MIT) and phase diagram of the half-filled Fermi Hubbard model with Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on a square optical lattice. The interplay between the atomic interactions and SOC…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Xin Zhang , Wei Wu , Gang Li , Lin Wen , Qing Sun , An-Chun Ji

We study the finite temperature antiferromagnetic phase of the ionic Hubbard model in the strongly interacting limit using quantum Monte Carlo based dynamical mean field theory. We find that the ionic potential plays a dual role in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-03 Xin Wang , Rajdeep Sensarma , Sankar Das Sarma

Quantum phase transitions in the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice are investigated in the variational cluster approximation. The critical interaction for the paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic phase transition is found to be in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-11 K. Seki , Y. Ohta

Hexagonal Kagome lattice is a multiband system with a quadratic band crossing point, in contrast with honeycomb lattice with linear band crossing point, which has exotic correlated effect and can produce various novel quantum states. Here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-03 Heng-Fu Lin , Yao-Hua Chen , Hai-Di Liu , Hong-Shuai Tao , Wu-Ming Liu

Engineering non trivial topological phases in materials, specially skyrmion-like arrangements, has been of great interest in the last decade due to its potential technological applications. In this work, we study a model of electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-16 M. E. Villalba , F. A. Gómez Albarracín , D. C. Cabra , H. D. Rosales

We theoretically study photoinduced magnetic phase transitions and their dynamical processes in the Kondo-lattice model on a cubic lattice. It is demonstrated that light irradiation gives rise to magnetic phase transitions from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-18 Ryo Hamano , Masahito Mochizuki