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Following a similar recent analysis for CP violation in the electroweak sector of the standard model, we estimate the naturalness of a magnitude of CP violation (measured by the Jarlskog invariant J) close to the observed value in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Steffen Gielen

We construct a natural measure on the space of CKM matrices in the standard model, assuming the fermion mass matrices are randomly selected from a distribution which fits the observed quark mass hierarchy. This measure allows us to assess…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Gary W. Gibbons , Steffen Gielen , C. N. Pope , Neil Turok

A physically viable ansatz for quark mass matrices must satisfy certain constraints, like the constraint imposed by CP-violation. In this article we study a concrete example, by looking at some generic matrices with a nearly democratic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-10 A. Kleppe

We present a new method to analyze upcoming results in the search for CP violating neutrino oscillations. The CP violating amplitudes $\mathcal{A}_{\alpha\beta}^{kj}$ provide parametrization independent observables, which will be accessible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Heinrich Päs , Philipp Sicking

In this manuscript, a way solves the FCNC problem in 2HDM radically and leads to CP violation explicitly is demonstrated. The derivation starts from a most general $3 \times 3$ mass matrix $M$ containing eighteen parameters, which applies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-08 Chilong Lin

In the Standard Model with a fourth generation of quarks, we study the relation between the Jarlskog invariants and the triangle areas in the 4-by-4 CKM matrix. To identify the leading effects that may probe the CP violation in processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-28 Wei-Shu Hou , Yao-Yuan Mao , Chia-Hsien Shen

We present the first complete calculation of the Jarlskog invariant, a working measure of the strength of CP violation in the flavor oscillations of three light neutrino species, with the help of a full Euler-like block parametrization of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-24 Zhi-zhong Xing

We derive an effective action of the bosonic sector of the Standard Model by integrating out the fermionic degrees of freedom in the worldline approach. The CP violation due to the complex phase in the CKM matrix gives rise to CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Andres Hernandez , Thomas Konstandin , Michael G. Schmidt

We investigate effects of spontaneous breakdown of CP in $B^0_{d,s}-\overline{B^0}_{d,s}$ systems in left-right symmetric models. Assuming that the left-right contribution to the $B^0-\overline{B^0}$ matrix element $M_{12}$ can be at most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Barenboim , J. Bernabeu , M. Raidal

Supersymmetric models with an approximate CP, $10^{-3} \lsim \phi_{CP} \ll 1$, are a viable framework for the description of nature. The full high energy theory has exact CP and horizontal symmetries that are spontaneously broken with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Galit Eyal

We construct phenomenologically viable supersymmetric models where CP is an approximate symmetry. The full high energy theory has exact CP and horizontal symmetries that are spontaneously broken with a naturally induced hierarchy of scales,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Galit Eyal , Yosef Nir

We find that the precision and accuracy of current experimental data on the moduli of nine Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) quark flavor mixing matrix elements allow us to numerically determine the it correct size of the Jarlskog invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-26 Shu Luo , Zhi-zhong Xing

We discuss CP-violation in a model with a real and a complex isospin triplet Higgs fields without introducing any symmetries except for the electroweak gauge symmetry. This corresponds to the minimal extension of the Higgs sector with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-16 Ting-Kuo Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Kei Yagyu

We study the strength of effective CP violation originating from the CKM matrix in the effective action obtained by integrating out the fermions in the Standard Model. Using results obtained by Salcedo for the effective action in a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Smit

We work in a model where all CP violating phenomena have a common source. CP is spontaneously broken at a large scale $V$ through the phase of a complex singlet scalar. An additional $SU(2)_L$ singlet vector-like down-type quark relates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Biswajit Adhikary

We use a new weak basis invariant approach to classify all the observable phases in any extension of the Standard Model (SM). We apply this formalism to determine the invariant CP phases in a simplified version of the Minimal Supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. J. Botella , M. Nebot , O. Vives

We investigate the quark sector of a four-Higgs-doublet model with an exact D_5 symmetry. In the framework of explicit CP violation, we considered the most general real vacuum, derived the quark mass matrices, and performed a numerical fit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Dong-Ping Fu , Michihisa Takeuchi

CP violation is observed to date only in K^0 decays and is parameterizable by a single quantity epsilon. Because it is one of the least understood phenomena in the Standard Model and holds a clue to baryogenesis, it must be investigated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Isard Dunietz

We investigate the future determination of the CKM matrix using theoretically clean quantities, like $B(K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu)$, $B(K_L\to\pi^0\nu\bar\nu)$ or $\sin 2\beta$, $\sin 2\alpha$ as extracted from CP violation studies in $B$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Gerhard Buchalla , Andrzej J. Buras

The violation of the Charge-Parity (CP) symmetry is a phenomenon described by the Standard Model (SM), however, its predictions for this violation are not enough to explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the visible universe.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Felipe Cesário Laterza Lopes , Patrícia Camargo Magalhães
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