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Related papers: A Wright-Fisher model with indirect selection

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Widespread sharing of long, identical-by-descent (IBD) genetic segments is a hallmark of populations that have experienced recent genetic drift. Detection of these IBD segments has recently become feasible, enabling a wide range of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-13 Shai Carmi , Pier Francesco Palamara , Vladimir Vacic , Todd Lencz , Ariel Darvasi , Itsik Pe'er

In the context of population genetics, active information can be extended to measure the change of information of a given event (e.g., fixation of an allele) from a neutral model in which only genetic drift is taken into account to a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Daniel Andrés Díaz-Pachón , Robert J. Marks

We construct a reliable estimation of evolutionary parameters within the Wright-Fisher model, which describes changes in allele frequencies due to selection and genetic drift, from time-series data. Such data exists for biological…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-26 Juan Guerrero Montero , Richard A. Blythe

In this work, we develop excursion theory for the Wright--Fisher diffusion with mutation. Our construction is intermediate between the classical excursion theory where all excursions begin and end at a single point and the more general…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Paul A. Jenkins , Jere Koskela , Victor M. Rivero , Jaromir Sant , Dario Spano , Ivana Valentic

Mathematical models of genetic evolution often come in pairs, connected by a so-called duality relation. The most seminal example are the Wright-Fisher diffusion and the Kingman coalescent, where the former describes the stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Jere Koskela , Krzysztof Łatuszyński , Dario Spanò

Evolutionary models for populations of constant size are frequently studied using the Moran model, the Wright-Fisher model, or their diffusion limits. When evolution is neutral, a random genealogy given through Kingman's coalescent is used…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-07-31 Peter Pfaffelhuber , Benedikt Vogt

Our motivation comes from the large population approximation of individual based models in population dynamics and population genetics. We propose a general method to investigate scaling limits of finite dimensional population size Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Vincent Bansaye , Maria-Emilia Caballero , Sylvie Méléard

The drift-barrier hypothesis states that random genetic drift constrains the refinement of a phenotype under natural selection. The influence of effective population size and the genome-wide deleterious mutation rate were studied…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-25 Luis A. La Rocca , Konrad Gerischer , Anton Bovier , Peter M. Krawitz

We study the fixation and stationary behavior of the Lambda-Wright-Fisher process with parent-independent mutation and finitely many types, a jump-diffusion model for allele frequency dynamics in large populations with potentially large…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Airam Blancas , Adrián González Casanova , Sebastian Hummel , Sandra Palau

Study sample sizes in human genetics are growing rapidly, and in due course it will become routine to analyze samples with hundreds of thousands if not millions of individuals. In addition to posing computational challenges, such large…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-24 Anand Bhaskar , Andrew G. Clark , Yun S. Song

In this work we develop a discrete model of competing species affected by a common parasite. We analyze the influence of the fast development of the shared disease on the community dynamics. The model is presented under the form of a two…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Rafael Bravo de La Parra , Luis Sanz

We study the combined effects of periodically varying carrying capacity and survival rates on the fish population in the ocean (sea). We introduce the Getz type delay differential equation model with a control parameter which describes how…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Berezansky , L. Idels

The Wright-Fisher (W-F) diffusion model serves as a foundational framework for interpreting population evolution through allele frequency dynamics over time. Despite the known transition probability between consecutive generations, an exact…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-24 Tania Roa , María Inés Fariello , Gerardo Martínez , José León

We consider diffusion processes x_{t} on the unit interval. Doob-transformation techniques consist of a selection of x_{t}-paths procedure. The law of the transformed process is the one of a branching diffusion system of particles, each…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-07-15 Thierry Huillet

We consider three distinct discrete-time models of learning and evolution in games: a biological model based on intra-species selective pressure, the dynamics induced by pairwise proportional imitation, and the exponential / multiplicative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Fryderyk Falniowski , Panayotis Mertikopoulos

Motivated by the cyclic pattern of reproductive regimes observed in some species of green flies (``{\it aphids}''), we simulate the evolution of a population enduring harsh seasonal conditions for survival. The reproductive regime of each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. S. Sa' Martins , Adriana Racco

A two-type two-sex branching process is introduced with the aim of describing the interaction of predator and prey populations with sexual reproduction and promiscuous mating. In each generation and in each species the total number of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-29 Cristina Gutierrez , Carmen Minuesa

Using graphical methods based on a `lookdown' and pruned version of the {\em ancestral selection graph}, we obtain a representation of the type distribution of the ancestor in a two-type Wright-Fisher population with mutation and selection,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Ellen Baake , Ute Lenz , Anton Wakolbinger

A new class of time-dependent Dirichlet priors is introduced as a generalisation of the Wright-Fisher diffusion, allowing discontinuities in the trajectories, as well as non-Markovian memory. This class is obtained as a simple stochastic…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Nathan A. Judd , Dario Spanò

Background: The accumulation of deleterious mutations of a population directly contributes to the fate as to how long the population would exist. Muller's ratchet provides a quantitative framework to study the effect of accumulation.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-22 Shuyun Jiao , Yanbo Wang , Bo Yuan , Ping Ao