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Related papers: Circular Proofs for G\"odel-L\"ob Logic

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A cyclic proof system, called CLKID-omega, gives us another way of representing inductive definitions and efficient proof search. The 2005 paper by Brotherston showed that the provability of CLKID-omega includes the provability of LKID,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Stefano Berardi , Makoto Tatsuta

Cycloids are particular Petri nets for modelling processes of actions or events. They belong to the fundaments of Petri's general systems theory and have very different interpretations, ranging from Einstein's relativity theory and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Rüdiger Valk

We introduce a sound and complete coinductive proof system for reachability properties in transition systems generated by logically constrained term rewriting rules over an order-sorted signature modulo builtins. A key feature of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Ştefan Ciobâcă , Dorel Lucanu

For each natural number $n$ we study the modal logic determined by the class of transitive Kripke frames in which there are no cycles of length greater than $n$ and no strictly ascending chains. The case $n=0$ is the G\"odel-L\"ob…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Robert Goldblatt

Reachability Logic is a formalism that can be used, among others, for expressing partial-correctness properties of transition systems. In this paper we present three proof systems for this formalism, all of which are sound and complete and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Vlad Rusu , David Nowak

The notion of a Galvin orientation of a line graph is introduced, generalizing the idea used by Galvin in his landmark proof of the list-edge-colouring conjecture for bipartite graphs. If L(G) has a proper Galvin orientation with respect to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Jessica McDonald

We present IBR, an Iterative Backward Reasoning model to solve the proof generation tasks on rule-based Question Answering (QA), where models are required to reason over a series of textual rules and facts to find out the related proof path…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Hanhao Qu , Yu Cao , Jun Gao , Liang Ding , Ruifeng Xu

In this paper we present a proof system that operates on graphs instead of formulas. Starting from the well-known relationship between formulas and cographs, we drop the cograph-conditions and look at arbitrary undirected) graphs. This…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Matteo Acclavio , Ross Horne , Lutz Straßburger

Inspired by the efficient proof procedures discussed in {\em Computability logic} \cite{Jap03,Japic,Japfin}, we describe a heuristic proof procedure for first-order logic. This is a variant of Gentzen sequent system and has the following…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Keehang Kwon

A cyclic proof system gives us another way of representing inductive definitions and efficient proof search. In 2011 Brotherston and Simpson conjectured the equivalence between the provability of the classical cyclic proof system and that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Stefano Berardi , Makoto Tatsuta

We prove a topological completeness theorem for the modal logic GLP containing operators $\langle\lambda\rangle$ for $\lambda \in$ Ord intended to capture progressively stronger notions of consistency in mathematical theories. We show that,…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Juan P. Aguilera

We apply proof-theoretic techniques in answer Set Programming. The main results include: 1. A characterization of continuity properties of Gelfond-Lifschitz operator for logic program. 2. A propositional characterization of stable models of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-01-11 V. W. Marek , J. B. Remmel

Using a graph representation of classical logic, the paper shows that the liar or Yablo pattern occurs in every semantic paradox. The core graph theoretic result generalizes theorem of Richardson, showing solvability of finite graphs…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Michal Walicki

We examine cyclic, non-well-founded and well-founded derivations in the provability logic $\mathsf{GLP}$. While allowing cyclic derivations does not change the system, the non-well-founded and well-founded derivations we consider define the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Daniyar Shamkanov

We outline a proof of the categorical geometric Langlands conjecture for GL(2), as formulated in reference [AG], modulo a number of more tractable statements that we call Quasi-Theorems.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Dennis Gaitsgory

In the last couple of years there were a few attempts to apply topological data analysis to text, and in particular to natural language inference. A recent work by Tymochko et al. suggests the possibility of capturing `the notion of logical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Wlodek W. Zadrozny

Following G. Mints(Kluwer 2000 and draft 2013), we present terminating and bicomplete proof searches in multi-succedent sequent calculi for intuitionistic propositional logic, fragments of intuitionistic predicate logic and full…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Toshiyasu Arai

For Hilbert, the consistency of a formal theory T is an infinite series of statements "D is free of contradictions" for each derivation D and a consistency proof is i) an operation that, given D, yields a proof that D is free of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Sergei Artemov

An efficient entailment proof system is essential to compositional verification using separation logic. Unfortunately, existing decision procedures are either inexpressive or inefficient. For example, Smallfoot is an efficient procedure but…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Quang Loc Le , Xuan-Bach D. Le

We present a proof system that extends action logic by omega iteration, which is viewed as infinitary multiplicative conjunction. We prove cut admissibility and establish complexity bounds for the provability predicate.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Tikhon Pshenitsyn