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Related papers: Circular Proofs for G\"odel-L\"ob Logic

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Uniform proofs are sequent calculus proofs with the following characteristic: the last step in the derivation of a complex formula at any stage in the proof is always the introduction of the top-level logical symbol of that formula. We…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Gopalan Nadathur

In his paper on the incompleteness theorems, G\"odel seemed to say that a direct way of constructing a formula that says of itself that it is unprovable might involve a faulty circularity. In this note, it is proved that 'direct'…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Saul A. Kripke

How can we reason around logical paradoxes without falling into them? This paper introduces grounded deduction or GD, a Kripke-inspired approach to first-order logic and arithmetic that is neither classical nor intuitionistic, but…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Bryan Ford

We examine the relationships between axiomatic and cyclic proof systems for the partial and total versions of Hoare logic and those of its dual, known as reverse Hoare logic (or sometimes incorrectness logic). In the axiomatic proof systems…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-03 James Brotherston , Quang Loc Le , Gauri Desai , Yukihiro Oda

Provability logics are modal or polymodal systems designed for modeling the behavior of G\"odel's provability predicate in arithmetical theories and its natural extensions. If \Lambda is any ordinal, the G\"odel-L\"ob calculus GLP(\Lambda)…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-05 David Fernández-Duque

Equational reasoning with string diagrams provides an intuitive means of proving equations between morphisms in a symmetric monoidal category. This can be extended to proofs of infinite families of equations using a simple graphical syntax…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Aleks Kissinger , David Quick

In this paper, we present a proof system $\mathsf{GL}_{+}^{\top\bot}$, which is based on a sequent system $\mathsf{K}_{+}^{\top\bot}$ given by Dunn, for the positive fragment of $\mathsf{GL}$. Positive modal formulas are modal formulas that…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Yoshihito Tanaka

Warning: This paper contains a mistake, rendering the proof of the main theorem invalid. The logic of Bunched Implications (BI) combines both additive and multiplicative connectives, which include two primitive intuitionistic implications.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Alexander Gheorghiu , Simon Docherty , David Pym

We introduce a Gentzen-style framework, called layered sequent calculi, for modal logic K5 and its extensions KD5, K45, KD45, KB5, and S5 with the goal to investigate the uniform Lyndon interpolation property (ULIP), which implies both the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Iris van der Giessen , Raheleh Jalali , Roman Kuznets

By Solovay's celebrated completeness result on formal provability we know that the provability logic $\mathrm GL$ describes exactly all provable structural properties for any sound and strong enough arithmetical theory with a decidable…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Joost J. Joosten

A diagrammatic logical calculus for the syllogistic reasoning is introduced and discussed. We prove that a syllogism is valid if and only if it is provable in the calculus.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Ruggero Pagnan

The two-way modal mu-calculus is the extension of the (standard) one-way mu-calculus with converse (backward-looking) modalities. For this logic we introduce two new sequent-style proof calculi: a non-wellfounded system admitting infinite…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Johannes Kloibhofer , Yde Venema

We propose a new cyclic proof system for automated, equational reasoning about the behaviour of pure functional programs. The key to the system is the way in which cyclic proof and equational reasoning are mediated by the use of contextual…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Eddie Jones , C-. H. Luke Ong , Steven Ramsay

We have recently presented a general method of proving the fundamental logical properties of Craig and Lyndon Interpolation (IPs) by induction on derivations in a wide class of internal sequent calculi, including sequents, hypersequents,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Roman Kuznets

We advocates here the use of (mathematical) logic for systems biology, as a unified framework well suited for both modeling the dynamic behaviour of biological systems, expressing properties of them, and verifying these properties. The…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-01-19 Joëlle Despeyroux

In logic there is a clear concept of what constitutes a proof and what not. A proof is essentially defined as a finite sequence of formulae which are either axioms or derived by proof rules from formulae earlier in the sequence.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-05-28 Manfred Kerber

We say that a Kripke model is a GL-model if the accessibility relation $\prec$ is transitive and converse well-founded. We say that a Kripke model is a D-model if it is obtained by attaching infinitely many worlds $t_1, t_2, \ldots$, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Ryo Kashima , Taishi Kurahashi , Sohei Iwata , So Morioka

Infinitary and cyclic proof systems are proof systems for logical formulas with fixed-point operators or inductive definitions. A cyclic proof system is a restriction of the corresponding infinitary proof system. Hence, these proof systems…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Hiromasa Hori , Koji Nakazawa , Makoto Tatsuta

Cyclic proof systems for Heyting and Peano arithmetic eschew induction axioms by accepting proofs which are finite graphs rather than trees. Proving that such a cyclic proof system coincides with its more conventional variants is often…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Graham E. Leigh , Dominik Wehr

We prove that there are continuum-many axiomatic extensions of the full Lambek calculus with exchange that have the deductive interpolation property. Further, we extend this result to both classical and intuitionistic linear logic as well…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Wesley Fussner , Simon Santschi
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