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The EuCARD project aims on construction of a 19 T hybrid dipole; it will be made of a 6 T HTS dipole associated to a 13 T outsert Nb3Sn dipole [1]. This paper reviews the quench analysis and protection of the 13 T Nb3Sn dipole.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 Ph. Fazilleau , M. Devaux , M. Durante , T. Lecrevisse , J. -M. Rey

MDPCT1 is a four-layer cos-theta Nb3Sn dipole demonstrator developed and tested at FNAL in the framework of the U.S. Magnet Development Program. The magnet reached record fields for accelerator magnets of 14.1 T at 4.5 K in the first test…

The Large Hadron Collider will soon undergo an upgrade to increase its luminosity by a factor of ~10 [1]. A crucial part of this upgrade will be replacement of the NbTi focusing magnets with Nb3Sn magnets that achieve a ~50% increase in the…

The design concept of the Electron Ion Collider (EIC), which is under construction at BNL, considers adding a 2nd Interaction Region (IR) and detector to the machine after completion of the present EIC project. Recent progress with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-01-25 I. Novitski , A. V. Zlobin , M. Baldini , S. Krave , D. Orris , D. Turrioni , E. Barzi

MQXC is a Nb-Ti quadrupole designed to meet the accelerator quality requirements needed for the phase-1 LHC upgrade, now superseded by the high luminosity upgrade foreseen in 2021. The 2-m-long model magnet was tested at room temperature…

Availability of 20 T operational field dipole magnets would open the way for a 16.5 TeV beam energy accelerator in the LHC tunnel. Here we discuss the main issues related to the magnet design of this extremely challenging dipole: main…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-08-09 L. Rossi , E. Todesco

New accelerator magnet technology based on Nb3Sn superconductor is being developed at Fermilab since late 90's. Six short dipole models, seven short quadrupole models and numerous individual dipole and quadrupole coils have been built and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-08-10 A. V. Zlobin

The design concept of the Electron Ion Collider (EIC), which is under construction at BNL, considers adding a 2nd Interaction Region (IR) and detector to the machine after completion of the present EIC project. Recent progress with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 A. V. Zlobin , I. Novitski , E. Barzi , B. R. Gamage , A. Seryi

The knowledge of the temperature induced changes of the superconductor volume, and of the thermo-mechanical behaviour of the different coil and tooling materials is required for predicting the coil geometry and the stress distribution in…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-04 C. Scheuerlein , F. Lackner , F. Savary , B. Rehmer , M. Finn , C. Meyer

Following successful experience at the BNL AGS, FNAL Tevatron, and CERN SPS, an AC Dipole will be adopted at the LHC for rapid measurements of ring optics. This paper describes some of the parameters of the AC dipole for the LHC, scaling…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-09-19 M. Bai , R. Calaga , W. Fischer , P. Oddo , H. Schmickler , J. Serrano , A. Jansson , M. Syphers , S. Kopp , R. Miyamoto

In the Hadron machine option, proposed in the context of the Future Circular Colliders (FCC) study, the dipole field quality is expected to play an important role, as in the LHC. A preliminary evaluation of the field quality of dipoles,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-07-08 B. Dalena , D. Boutin , A. Chancé , B. Holzer , D. Schulte

Superconducting magnet training is one of the accelerator related issues attracting attention due to significant operational costs and time budget associated to it. It is especially worrisome that magnets based on the next-generation Nb3Sn…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-03 S. Stoynev , M. Baldini , S. Feher

We use a recently developed quench protection heater modeling tool for an analysis of heater delays in superconducting high-field Nb3Sn accelerator magnets. The results suggest that the calculated delays are consistent with experimental…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 T. Salmi , D. Arbelaez , S. Caspi , H. Felice , S. Prestemon , G. Chlachidze , H. H. J. ten Kate

Conceptual designs of a superconducting dipole magnet for a Storage Ring of a Muon Collider with a 1.5 TeV center of mass (c.o.m.) energy and an average luminosity of 10 34 cm-2s-1 are presented. In contrast to proton machines, the dipoles…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 I. Novitski , V. V. Kashikhin , N. Mokhov , A. V. Zlobin

The design and production of Nb3Sn-based dipole and quadrupole magnets is critical for the realization of the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN). Nb3Sn superconducting…

Several projects around the planet aim at building a new generation of superconducting magnets for particle accelerators, relying on Nb3Sn conductor, with peak fields in the range of 10-15 T. In this paper we give an overview of the main…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 E. Todesco

Magnetic and mechanical designs of a Nb3Sn quadrupole magnet with 120-mm aperture suitable for interaction regions of hadron colliders are presented. The magnet is based on a two-layer shell-type coil and a cold iron yoke. Special spacers…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-03 A. V. Zlobin , V. V. Kashikhin , N. V. Mokhov , I. Novitski

The joint expertise of ANL and FNAL has led to the production of Nb3Sn undulator magnets in operation in the ANL Advanced Photon Source (APS). These magnets showed performance reproducibility close to the short sample limit, and a design…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Emanuela Barzi , Masaki Takeuchi , Daniele Turrioni , Akihiro Kikuchi

Under the U.S. High Luminosity LHC Accelerator Upgrade Project (HL-LHC AUP), the 150 mm bore, high-field Nb3Sn low-\b{eta} MQXFA quadrupole magnets are being fabricated, assembled and tested, in the context of the CERN Hi-Luminosity LHC…

Protecting a high temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet from a quench event is a challenging task. Because of the slow normal zone propagation velocity, the long reliable quench detection method by directly monitoring coil voltage may…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-06-15 Rui Kang , Juan Wang , Qingjin Xu
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