English
Related papers

Related papers: Maximum allowable temperature during quench in Nb3…

200 papers

The magnetization at low temperatures for Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 and Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3 samples showed a rapid increase with decreasing temperatures, contrary to a La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 sample. Specific heat measurement at low temperatures showed a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Lopez , P. N. Lisboa-Filho , O. F. de Lima , F. M. Araujo-Moreira

We report on a comprehensive combined experimental and theoretical study of Curie temperature trends in (Ga,Mn)As ferromagnetic semiconductors. Broad agreement between theoretical expectations and measured data allows us to conclude that…

We have studied the thermal properties of atom chips consisting o high thermal conductivity Aluminum Nitride (AlN) substrates on which gold microwires are directly deposited. We have measured the heating of wires of several widths and with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-11-22 Julien Armijo , Carlos Garrido Alzar , Isabelle Bouchoule

The role of electron captures by nuclei in the shallow heating of magnetars is further investigated using both nuclear measurements and the theoretical atomic mass table HFB-27. Starting from the composition of the outer crust in full…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-07 Nicolas Chamel , Anthea Francesca Fantina , Lami Suleiman , Julian-Leszek Zdunik , Pawel Haensel

In order to characterize thermal excitations in a frustrated spin liquid, we have examined the magnetothermodynamics of a model geometrically frustrated magnet. Our data demonstrate a crossover in the nature of the spin excitations between…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. K. Tsui , J. Snyder , P. Schiffer

Critical temperature Tc of the Li2(Pd1-xPtx)3B was reported to be 7-8K for x=0 and 2.2-2.8K for x=1. In this article we present our preliminary results on behavior of magnetization-temperature curves with starting composition of Pd-B…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Badica , K. Togano , H. Takeya , K. Hirata , S. Awaji , K. Watanabe

The magnetization of the prototypical molecular magnet Mn12-acetate exhibits a series of sharp steps at low temperatures due to quantum tunneling at specific resonant values of magnetic field applied along the easy c-axis. An abrupt…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-21 M. P. Sarachik , S. McHugh

Nuclear spin-lattice relaxation times are measured on copper using magnetic resonance force microscopy performed at temperatures down to 42 mK. The low temperature is verified by comparison with the Korringa relation. Measuring spin-lattice…

We report measurements of excess electron mobility in dense Argon gas at the two temperatures $T=152.15$ and 162.30 K, fairly close to the critical one ($T_c =150.7$ K), as a function of the gas density $N$ up to 14 atoms$\cdot$nm$^{-3}$…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Borghesani

We measure the full elastic tensors of Mn$_3$Ge and Mn$_3$Sn as a function of temperature through their respective antiferromagnetic phase transitions. Large discontinuities in the bulk moduli at the N\'eel transitions indicate strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-11 Florian Theuss , Sayak Ghosh , Taishi Chen , Oleg Tchernyshyov , Satoru Nakatsuji , B. J. Ramshaw

We study thermal relaxation in a neutron star after internal heating events (outbursts) in the crust. We consider thin and thick spherically symmetric heaters, superfluid and non-superfluid crusts, stars with open and forbidden direct Urca…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-18 E. A. Chaikin , A. D. Kaminker , D. G. Yakovlev

Rapid heating of small buried regions by laser generated fast electrons may be useful for applications such as XUV radiation sources or as drivers for shock experiments. In non-structured targets the heating profile possesses a global…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Holger Schmitz , Alex P. L. Robinson

Highly disordered superconductors have a rich phase diagram. At a moderate magnetic field (B) the samples go through the superconductor-insulator quantum phase transition. In the insulating phase, the resistance increases sharply with B up…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-05 Adam Doron , Idan Tamir , Tal Levinson , Franzisca Gorniaczyk , Dan Shahar

In laboratories, ultrahigh magnetic fields are usually produced with very large currents through superconducting, resistive or hybrid magnets, which require extreme conditions, such as low temperature, huge cooling water or tens of…

Static thermal equilibrium of a quantum self-gravitating ideal gas in general relativity is studied at any temperature, taking into account the Tolman-Ehrenfest effect. Thermal contribution to the gravitational stability of static neutron…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-08 Zacharias Roupas

We studied the magnetization as a function of temperature and magnetic field in the compounds Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3, Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3 and Ho0.5Ca0.5MnO3. It allowed us to identify the ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic and charge ordering phases in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Lopez , O. F. de Lima , P. N. Lisboa-Filho , F. M. Araujo-Moreira

High-temperature superconductors (HTS) could enable high-field magnets much stronger than is possible with Nb-Ti and Nb3Sn, but two key limiting factors have so far been the difficulty of achieving high critical current density in…

We discuss here a limit on the maximum brightness temperature achievable for an incoherent synchrotron radio source. This limit, commonly referred to in the literature as an inverse Compton limit, prescribes that the brightness temperature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ashok K. Singal

We show that some experimentally observed features of vortex matter in high temperature superconductors may be interpreted in simpler ways than it is usually done. In particular, we consider magnetic flux creep at low temperatures as well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

Ambient magnetic field, if trapped in the penetration depth, leads to the residual resistance and therefore sets the limit for the achievable quality factors in superconducting niobium resonators for particle accelerators. Here we show that…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Romanenko , A. Grassellino , A. C. Crawford , D. A. Sergatskov , O. Melnychuk