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We demonstrate three-dimensional (3-D) quenched narrow-line laser cooling and trapping of 40Ca. With 5 ms of cooling time we can transfer 28 % of the atoms from a magneto-optic trap based on the strong 423 nm cooling line to a trap based on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Anne Curtis , Christopher W. Oates , Leo Hollberg

Based on the magnetorotational model of a supernova explosion with core collapse, we investigate the significant processes of neutrino heating of the supernova shock. These processes should be taken into account in self-consistent modeling,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Gvozdev , I. S. Ognev

Ion implantation of Mn ions into hole-doped GaP has been used to induce ferromagnetic behavior above room temperature for optimized Mn concentrations near 3 at.%. The magnetism is suppressed when the Mn dose is increased or decreased away…

It is well-known that magnetic moments are very harmful to superconductivity. A typical example is the element Mn whose compounds usually exhibit strong magnetism. Thus, it is very hard to achieve superconductivity in materials containing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-04 Ying-Jie Zhang , Yijie Zhu , Qing Li , Zhe-Ning Xiang , Tianheng Huang , Jian Sun , Hai-Hu Wen

The low-temperature specific heat C(T,H) of a new superconductor MgCNi3 has been measured in detail. (C/gammasub_nTc=1.97 is estimated from the anomaly at Tc. At low temperatures, the electronic contribution in the superconducting state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -Y. Lin , P. L. Ho , H. L. Huang , P. H. Lin , Y. -L. Zhang , R. -C. Yu , C. -Q. Jin , H. D. Yang

Magnetic moment of electron at finite temperature is directly related to the modified electron mass in the background heat bath. Magnetic moment of electron gets modified when it couples with the magnetic field at finite temperature through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Samina S. Masood , Mahnaz Q. Haseeb

Temperature (4.2-260 K) and magnetic field (0-50 kOe) dependencies of the dc electrical resistance, dc magnetization, and ac magnetic susceptibility of (Sm0.65Sr0.35)MnO3 prepared from high purity components have been studied.

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 E. M. Levin , P. M. Shand

We report (13)C NMR characterization of the new superconductor MgCNi_3 (He et al., Nature (411), 54 (2001)). We found that both the uniform spin susceptibility and the spin fluctuations show a strong enhancement with decreasing temperature,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. M. Singer , T. Imai , T. He , M. A. Hayward , R. J. Cava

We report evidence for unconventional superconductivity in CeIn_3 at a pressure P = 2.65 GPa above critical pressure (P_c ~ 2.5 GPa) revealed by the measurements of nuclear-spin-lattice-relaxation time (T_1) and ac-susceptibility (ac-chi).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kawasaki , T. Mito , Y. Kawasaki , G. -q. Zheng , Y. Kitaoka , H. Shishido , S. Araki , R. Settai , Y. Onuki

It is suggested that modes, observed in recent neutron scattering experiments by Lake {\it et al.}, on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ in strong magnetic fields ($\approx$ 7 T), are due to the existence of antiferromagnetic moments associated with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Per Hedegard

We study the structural and magnetic properties of the MnBi inter-metallic compound. The LTP (Low Temperature Phase) MnBi compound is successfully synthesized in single step by vacuum encapsulation technique and rapid quenching from phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-26 Nithya R. Christopher , Nidhi Singh , Shiva Kumar Singh , Bhasker Gahtori , S. K. Mishra , A. Dhar , V. P. S Awana

We determine the behavior of the critical temperature of magnetically mediated p-wave superconductivity near a ferromagnetic quantum critical point in three dimensions, distinguishing universal and non-universal aspects of the result. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Roussev , A. J. Millis

The hydrogenation of Nd2Fe14B under a high pressure of hydrogen has been investigated for the first time. At the heat-treatment temperature of 600 degree C, the almost complete decomposition of Nd2Fe14B into NdH2+x and alpha-Fe is observed,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-07 Y. Kataoka , Y. Kawamoto , T. Ono , M. Tsubota , J. Kitagawa

We investigate the room temperature electronic properties of MnTiO3 synthesised by different preparation conditions. For this purpose, we prepared MnTiO3 under two different cooling rates, one is naturally cooled while the other is quenched…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 R. K. Maurya , Priyamedha Sharma , Ashutosh Patel , R. Bindu

A neutron star in a long-lived, low-mass binary can easily accrete enough matter to replace its entire crust. Previous authors noted that an accreted crust, being formed from the burning of accreted hydrogen and helium, allows a series of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edward F. Brown

Magnetic relaxation in a MgB$_2$ superconductor was measured. The temperature dependence of the normalized relaxation rate was determined for three different magnetic fields. By extrapolating these rates to T=0 K, we find that these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Z. Zhang , R. Deltour , H. H. Wen , C. Q. Jin , Y. M. Ni , S. L Jia , G. C. Che , Z. X. Zhao

The experiment on the direct detection of antineutrino-electron scattering with an artificial tritium source allows to lower the present-day laboratory limit for the neutrino magnetic moment by two orders of magnitude. The experiment brings…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 B. S. Neganov , V. N. Trofimov , A. A. Yukhimchuk , L. N. Bogdanova , A. G. Beda , A. S. Starostin

We report the first precision measurement of the superheat temperature required for bubble nucleation in liquid xenon of $\Delta T_{wall,ONB}$ = (16.9$\pm$0.5) K and $\Delta T_{wall,ONB}$ = (19.2$^{+0.4}_{-1.1}$) K at pressures of P =…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-24 P. A. Breur , G. S. Ortega , P. C. Rowson , R. Saldanha , B. Mong , M. Oriunno , C. Mo

We present a method for measuring thermal expansion under tunable uniaxial stresses, and show measurements of the thermal expansion of Mn$_3$Sn, a room temperature antiferromagnet that exhibits a spontaneous Hall effect, under uniaxial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-03 Muhammad Ikhlas , Kent R. Shirer , Po-Ya Yang , Andrew P. Mackenzie , Satoru Nakatsuji , Clifford W. Hicks

High-temperature superconducting (HTS) racetrack coils are promising components for lightweight, high-power electric machines due to their exceptional current-carrying capacity. However, self-heating due to AC loss or DC short circuits can…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 Arif Hussain , Anang Dadhich , Enric Pardo
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