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At a first glance, the problem of illuminating the boundary of a convex body by external light sources and the problem of covering a convex body by its smaller positive homothetic copies appear to be quite different. They are in fact two…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Karoly Bezdek , Muhammad A. Khan

New homotopy invariant finiteness conditions on modules over commutative rings are introduced, and their properties are studied systematically. A number of finiteness results for classical homological invariants like flat dimension,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Dwyer , J. P. C. Greenlees , S. Iyengar

We introduce and study the notion of plurisubharmonic functions in calibrated geometry. These functions generalize the classical plurisubharmonic functions from complex geometry and enjoy their important properties. Moreover, they exist in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-12 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

The first three sections of this survey represent an updated and much expanded version of the abstract of my talk at FPSAC'2010: new results are incorporated and several concrete conjectures on the interactions between the three…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Joseph Gubeladze

One of the fundamental open questions in QFT is what kind of functions appear as Feynman integrals. In recent years this question has often been considered in a geometric context by interpreting the polynomials that appear in these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Rolf Schimmrigk

We establish a near dichotomy between randomness and structure for the point counts of arbitrary projective cubic threefolds over finite fields. Certain "special" subvarieties, not unlike those in the Manin conjectures, dominate. We also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Victor Y. Wang

The aim of these notes (which were partially covered in lectures given at the Peyresq Summer School on 17--22 June, 2002) is to give an introduction to some mathematical aspects of supersymmetry. Some (hopefully) original point of view are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-04 Frederic Helein

The study of the topology of polynomial maps originates from classical questions in affine geometry, such as the Jacobian Conjecture, as well as from works of Whitney, Thom, and Mather in the 1950-70s on diffeomorphism types of smooth maps.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Boulos El Hilany

In this note, finite type epimorphisms of rings are characterized.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

We present some results dealing with the local geometry of almost complex manifolds. We establish mainly the complete hyperbolicity of strictly pseudoconvex domains, the extension of plurisubharmonic functions through generic submanifolds…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernard Coupet , Herve Gaussier , Alexandre Sukhov

We discuss several open problems in Diophantine approximation. Among them there are famous Littlewood's and Zaremba's conjectures as well as some new and not so famous problems.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

In the first part I set out some unexplored historical material about the early development of cosmic topology. In the second part I briefly comment new developments in the field since the Lachieze-Rey & Luminet report (1995), both from a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Luminet

J. Milnor introduced a specific class of codimension-$1$ submanifolds in the product of projective spaces, known as Milnor manifolds. This paper establishes precise bounds on the higher topological complexity of these manifolds and provides…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Navnath Daundkar , Bittu Singh

Let F be a finite set of circles in the plane. We point out that the usual convex closure restricted to F yields a convex geometry, that is, a combinatorial structure introduced by P. H Edelman in 1980 under the name "anti-exchange closure…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Gábor Czédli

About twenty years ago, Green wrote a survey article on the utility of looking at toy versions over finite fields of problems in additive combinatorics. This article was extremely influential, and the rapid development of additive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Sarah Peluse

These notes were prepared for the MSRI hot topics workshop on superstrong approximation (2012). We give a brief overview of the developments in the theory, especially the fundamental expansion theorem. Applications to diophantine problems…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-17 Peter Sarnak

Topological phases of matter are ubiquitous in crystals, but less is known about their existence in amorphous systems, that lack long-range order. In this perspective, we review the recent progress made on theoretically defining amorphous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-30 Paul Corbae , Julia D. Hannukainen , Quentin Marsal , Daniel Muñoz-Segovia , Adolfo G. Grushin

We survey the history as well as recent progress in the Yang problem concerning the existence of complete bounded complex submanifolds of the complex Euclidean spaces. We also point out some open questions on the topic.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Antonio Alarcon

It is introduced a differentiable manifold with almost contact 3-structure which consists of an almost contact metric structure and two almost contact B-metric structures. The product of this manifold and a real line is an almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Mancho Manev

We present a few general results on foliations of 4-manifolds by surfaces: existence, tautness, relations to minimal genus of embedded surfaces; as well as some open problems. We hope to stimulate interest in this area.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Scorpan
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