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A determinant evaluation is proven, a special case of which establishes a conjecture of Bombieri, Hunt, and van der Poorten (Experimental Math\. {\bf 4} (1995), 87--96) that arose in the study of Thue's method of approximating algebraic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler , Doron Zeilberger

Factor complexity $\mathcal{C}$ and palindromic complexity $\mathcal{P}$ of infinite words with language closed under reversal are known to be related by the inequality $\mathcal{P}(n) + \mathcal{P}(n+1) \leq 2 +…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Edita Pelantová , Štěpán Starosta

The paper contains a generalization of known properties of Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind in one variable to polynomials of $n$ variables based on the root lattices of compact simple Lie groups $G$ of any type and of rank $n$. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jiri Patera , Robert V. Moody

Continued fraction expansions and Hankel determinants of automatic sequences are extensively studied during the last two decades. These studies found applications in number theory in evaluating irrationality exponents. The present paper is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Guoniu Han , Yining Hu

Extending Sellers' result, Das et al. recently proved some congruence results for generalized overcubic partitions using theta functions and posed some related conjectures. In this paper, we provide a combinatorial proof of a result in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Suparno Ghoshal , Arijit Jana

We prove a formula conjectured by the third author expressing certain Hodge integrals in terms of certain Chern-Simons link invariants. Such invariants also arise in the representation theory of Kac-Moody algebras.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-22 Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu , Kefeng Liu , Jian Zhou

Recently the new q-Euler numbers are defined. In this paper we derive the the Kummer type congruence related to q-Euler numbers and we introduce some interesting formulae related to these q-Euler numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-08 Taekyun Kim

We prove the equality of several $\tau$-recurrent sequences, which were first considered by Pellarin, and which have close connections to Drinfeld vectorial modular forms. Our result has several consequences: an $A$-expansion for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Ahmad El-Guindy , Aleksandar Petrov

Combining the derivative operator with Chu-Vandermonde convolution, we establish a class of summation formulas on generalized harmonic numbers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Chuanan Wei , Dianxuan Gong , Qinglun Yan

Both the Thue-Morse and Rudin-Shapiro sequences are not suitable sequences for cryptography since their expansion complexity is small and their correlation measure of order 2 is large. These facts imply that these sequences are highly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Pierre Popoli

The paper is a survey of notions and results related to classical and new generalizations of the notion of a periodic sequence. The topics related to almost periodicity in combinatorics on words, symbolic dynamics, expressibility in logical…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-05-13 An. A. Muchnik , Yu. L. Pritykin , A. L. Semenov

In this paper we resolve a conjecture of Zhi-Wei Sun concerning the integrality and arithmetic structure of certain trigonometric determinants. Our approach builds on techniques developed in our previous work, where trigonometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Liwen Gao , Xuejun Guo

Let $s_{k}(n)$ denote the sum of digits of an integer $n$ in base $k$. Motivated by certain identities of Nieto, and Bateman and Bradley involving sums of the form $\sum_{i=0}^{2^{n}-1}(-1)^{s_{2}(i)}(x+i)^{m}$ for $m=n$ and $m=n+1$, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Jakub Byszewski , Maciej Ulas

In this work we demonstrate that the q-numbers and their two-parameter generalization, the q,p-numbers, can be used to obtain some polynomial invariants for torus knots and links. First, we show that the q-numbers, which are closely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 A. M. Gavrilik , A. M. Pavlyuk

We investigate the probability of detecting combinatorial Morse flows on a simplicial complex via a random search. We prove that it is really small, in a quantifiable way.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Liviu I. Nicolaescu

Based on a $q$-congruence of the author and Petrov, we set up a $q$-analogue of Sun--Tauraso's congruence for sums of Catalan numbers, which extends a $q$-congruence due to Tauraso.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Ji-Cai Liu

Several conjectures on acyclic skew-symmetrizable cluster algebras are proven as direct consequences of their categorification via valued quivers. These include conjectures of Fomin-Zelevinsky, Reading-Speyer, and Reading-Stella related to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Dylan Rupel , Salvatore Stella

We state and prove a new closure theorem closely related to the classical closure theorems of Poncelet and Steiner. Along the way, we establish a number of theorems concerning conic sections.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Nikolai Beluhov

We show an invariance result for the L2-torsion of groups under uniform measure equivalence provided a measure-theoretic version of the determinant conjecture holds. The measure-theoretic determinant conjecture is discussed and, for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Wolfgang Lueck , Roman Sauer , Christian Wegner

Following Inoue et al., we define a word to be a repetition if it is a (fractional) power of exponent at least 2. A word has a repetition factorization if it is the product of repetitions. We study repetition factorizations in several…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Jeffrey Shallit , Xinhao Xu
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