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Recently, Abreu et al. (2012, A&A, 548, A88) proposed a long-term modulation of solar activity through tidal effects exerted by the planets. This claim is based upon a comparison of (pseudo-)periodicities derived from records of cosmogenic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Robert H. Cameron , Manfred Schüssler

Commenting the 11-year sunspot cycle, Wolf (1859, MNRAS 19, 85-86) conjectured that "the variations of spot frequency depend on the influences of Venus, Earth, Jupiter, and Saturn". The high synchronization of our planetary system is…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-08-22 Nicola Scafetta , Antonio Bianchini

We show that there is a previously unreported quad-annual variation in the ~13.5 day component of the aa index of geomagnetic activity. We derive a model based on the planetary tidal effect at the solar surface due to Mercury and Jupiter…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-14 I. R. Edmonds

Solar activity is a process driven by many independent but interconnected phenomena. Although the 11-year cycle is the result of operation of the dynamo mechanism, the cause of longer secular variations is not clear. In search of such a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-07 M. M. Katsova , V. N. Obridko , D. D. Sokoloff , N. V. Emelianov

In this paper we develop a theory of disturbances induced by the stellar tidal field in a fully convective slowly rotating planet orbiting on a highly eccentric orbit around a central star. We show that there are two contributions to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou

Empirical evidences show that planetary tides may influence solar activity: 1) the 11-yr Schwabe sunspot number cycle is constrained between the spring tidal period of Jupiter and Saturn, 9.93 yr, and the tidal orbital period of Jupiter,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-21 Nicola Scafetta

The hypothesis that tidal forces on the Sun are related to the modulations of the solar-activity cycle has gained increasing attention. The works proposing physical mechanisms of planetary action via tidal forcing have in common that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-06 Rodolfo G. Cionco , Sergey M. Kudryavtsev , Willie Soon

Recent years have seen an increased interest in the question of whether the gravitational action of planets could have an influence on the solar dynamo. Without discussing the observational validity of the claimed correlations, we ask for a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 F. Stefani , A. Giesecke , N. Weber , T. Weier

This work continues our research of connection between the long-term activity of stars and their planets. We analyze new data on the previously considered two dozen solar-type stars with identified cycles, adding the results of studying the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-29 V. N. Obridko , M. M. Katsova , D. D. Sokoloff , N. V. Emelianov

Tidal interaction between an exoplanet and its host star is a possible pathway to transfer angular momentum between the planetary orbit and the stellar spin. In cases where the planetary orbital period is shorter than the stellar rotation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Nikoleta Ilic , Katja Poppenhaeger , S. Marzieh Hosseini

The architecture of many exoplanetary systems is different from the solar system, with exoplanets being in close orbits around their host stars and having orbital periods of only a few days. We can expect interactions between the star and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 K. Poppenhaeger

Can atmospheric waves in planet-hosting solar-like stars substantially resonate to tidal forcing? Substantially at a level of impacting the space weather or even of being dynamo-relevant? In particular, low-frequency Rossby waves, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 G. M. Horstmann , G. Mamatsashvili , A. Giesecke , T. V. Zaqarashvili , F. Stefani

Thermal atmospheric tides have a strong impact on the rotation of terrestrial planets. They can lock these planets into an asynchronous rotation state of equilibrium. We aim at characterizing the dependence of the tidal torque resulting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Jérémy Leconte , Cyril Mergny

Thermal atmospheric tides can torque telluric planets away from spin-orbit synchronous rotation, as observed in the case of Venus. They thus participate to determine the possible climates and general circulations of the atmospheres of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar

Tidal forces in close binaries and multiple systems that contain magnetically active component are supposed to influence the operation of magnetic dynamo. Through synchronization the tidal effect of a close companion helps maintain fast…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-30 Zs. Kővári , K. G. Strassmeier , L. Kriskovics , K. Oláh , T. Borkovits , B. Seli , K. Vida , Á. Radványi

Atmospheric tides can have a strong impact on the rotational dynamics of planets. They are of most importance for terrestrial planets located in the habitable zone of their host star, where their competition with solid tides is likely to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-28 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Jacques Laskar , Stéphane Mathis

We perform direct numerical simulations of the tidal encounter of a rotating planet on a highly eccentric or parabolic orbit about a central star formulated as an initial value problem. This approach enables us to extend previous work of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. C. B. Papaloizou , P. B. Ivanov

The obliquities of planet-hosting stars are clues about the formation of planetary systems. Previous observations led to the hypothesis that for close-in giant planets, spin-orbit alignment is enforced by tidal interactions. Here, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Gongjie Li , Joshua N. Winn

We calculate the dynamical tides raised on a non-rotating solar-type star by a close stellar or planetary companion. Dissipation arising from a turbulent viscosity operating in the convection zone and radiative damping in the radiative core…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Terquem , J. C. B. Papaloizou , R. P. Nelson , D. N. C. Lin

The equilibrium rotation rate of a planet is determined by the sum of torques acting on its solid body. For planets with atmospheres, the dominant torques are usually the gravitational tide, which acts to slow the planet's rotation rate,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-07 Andrea M. Salazar , Robin Wordsworth
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