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Related papers: Operator convexity in Krein spaces

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Motivated by some recently established operator Jensen-type inequalities related to a usual convexity, in the present paper we derive several more accurate operator Jensen-type inequalities for certain subclasses of convex functions. More…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-11 Mojtaba Bakherad , Mohsen Kian , Mario Krnic , Seyyed Alireza Ahmadi

For an open set in a compact smooth oriented Riemannian n-manifold and a positive finite Borel measure with support contained in the closure of the open set, we define an associated Krein-Feller operator on k-forms by assuming the Poincare…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Sze-Man Ngai , Lei Ouyang

In this paper, we prove an operator version of the Jensen's inequality and its converse for $h$-convex functions. We provide a refinement of the Jensen type inequality for $h$-convex functions. Moreover, we prove the Hermite-Hadamard's type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Ismail Nikoufar , Davuod Saeedi

Let $\mathbb{B}_J(\mathcal H)$ denote the set of self-adjoint operators acting on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with spectra contained in an open interval $J$. A map $\Phi\colon\mathbb{B}_J(\mathcal H)\to {\mathbb B}(\mathcal H)_\text{sa} $…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Frank Hansen , Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Hamed Najafi

A $J$-frame is a frame $\mathcal{F}$ for a Krein space $(\mathcal{H}, [\, , \,])$ which is compatible with the indefinite inner product $[\, , \, ]$ in the sense that it induces an indefinite reconstruction formula that resembles those…

We prove that a dissipative operator in Krein space possesses a maximal non-negative invariant subspace provided that this operator admits matrix representation with respect to canonical decomposition of the space and the right upper entry…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. A. Shkalikov

Classically, Jensen's Inequality asserts that if $X$ is a compact convex set, and $f:K\to \mathbb{R}$ is a convex function, then for any probability measure $\mu$ on $K$, that $f(\text{bar}(\mu))\le \int f\;d\mu$, where $\text{bar}(\mu)$ is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Adam Humeniuk

The operator function (A,B)\to\tr f(A,B)(K^*)K, defined on pairs of bounded self-adjoint operators in the domain of a function f of two real variables, is convex for every Hilbert Schmidt operator K, if and only if f is operator convex. As…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Hansen

In this paper, some Jensen's type inequalities between quaternionic bounded selfadjoint operators on quaternionic Hilbert spaces are proved, using a log-convex function. Also, by applying a specific log-convex function, some particular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Massoumeh Fashandi

In this work we treat realization results for operator-valued functions which are analytic in the complex sense or slice hyperholomorphic over the quaternions. In the complex setting, we prove a realization theorem for an operator-valued…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Daniel Alpay , Fabrizio Colombo , Irene Sabadini

We give an extension of Hua's inequality in pre-Hilbert $C^*$-modules without using convexity or the classical Hua's inequality. As a consequence, some known and new generalizations of this inequality are deduced. Providing a Jensen…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Mohammad Sal Moslehian

In the first (and abstract) part of this survey we prove the unitary equivalence of the inverse of the Krein--von Neumann extension (on the orthogonal complement of its kernel) of a densely defined, closed, strictly positive operator,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-09 Mark S. Ashbaugh , Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea , Roman Shterenberg , Gerald Teschl

Given a function $f$ defined on a nonempty and convex subset of the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space, we prove that if $f$ is bounded from below and it satisfies a convexity-type functional inequality with infinite convex combinations, then…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Matyas Barczy , Zsolt Páles

We prove the unitary equivalence of the inverse of the Krein--von Neumann extension (on the orthogonal complement of its kernel) of a densely defined, closed, strictly positive operator, $S\geq \epsilon I_{\mathcal{H}}$ for some $\epsilon…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Mark S. Ashbaugh , Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea , Roman Shterenberg , Gerald Teschl

A self-adjoint operator $A$ in a Krein space $\bigl({\mathcal K},[\,\cdot\,,\cdot\,]\bigr)$ is called partially fundamentally reducible if there exist a fundamental decomposition ${\mathcal K} = {\mathcal K}_+ [\dot{+}] {\mathcal K}_-$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Branko Ćurgus , Vladimir Derkach

Inequalities play an important role in pure and applied mathematics. In particular, Jensen's inequality, one of the most famous inequalities, plays a main role in the study of the existence and uniqueness of initial and boundary value…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Yamilet Quintana , José M. Rodríguez , José M. Sigarreta Almira

We describe the Krein extension of minimal operator associated with the expression A:=(-1)^n*d^(2n)/dx^(2n) on a finite interval (a,b) in terms of boundary conditions. All non-negative extensions of the operator A as well as extensions with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Yaroslav Granovskyi , Leonid Oridoroga

In this paper, we give the refinement of an extension of Jensen's inequality to affine combinations. Furthermore, we present the functional form of Jensen's inequality for continuous 3-convex functions of one variable at a point.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Imran Abbas Baloch , Silvestru Sever Dragomir

Given an operator convex function $f(x)$, we obtain an operator-valued lower bound for $cf(x) + (1-c)f(y) - f(cx + (1-c)y)$, $c \in [0,1]$. The lower bound is expressed in terms of the matrix Bregman divergence. A similar inequality is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Isaac H. Kim

In this paper we use basic properties of strongly convex functions to obtain new inequalities including Jensen's type and Jensen-Mercer type inequalities. Applications for special means are pointed out as well. We also give a Jensen's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-06 H. R. Moradi , M. E. Omidvar , M. Adil Khan , K. Nikodem