English
Related papers

Related papers: Log-Sobolev inequalities for infinite-dimensional …

200 papers

We prove a sharp logarithmic Sobolev inequality which holds for submanifolds in Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension and codimension. Like the Michael-Simon Sobolev inequality, this inequality includes a term involving the mean curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-07 S. Brendle

We study the Hardy inequality when the singularity is placed on the boundary of a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ that satisfies both an interior and exterior ball condition at the singularity. We obtain the sharp Hardy constant $n^2/4$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Gerassimos Barbatis , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas

The approach initiated by Holley--Stroock establishes the uniqueness of invariant measures of Glauber dynamics of lattice spin systems from a uniform log-Sobolev inequality. We use this approach to prove uniqueness of the invariant measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Roland Bauerschmidt , Benoit Dagallier , Hendrik Weber

We compute the precise value of the measure of noncompactness of Sobolev embeddings $W_0^{1,p}(D)\hookrightarrow L^p(D)$, $p\in(1,\infty)$, on strip-like domains $D$ of the form $\mathbb{R}^k\times\prod\limits_{i=1}^{n-k}(a_i,b_i)$. We show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-01 David E. Edmunds , Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula

We give an alternative look at the log-Sobolev inequality (LSI in short) for log-concave measures by semigroup tools. The similar idea yields a heat flow proof of LSI under some quadratic Lyapunov condition for symmetric diffusions on…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Yuan Liu

A nonuniform extension of the Glauber model on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries is investigated. Based on detailed balance, reaction rates are proposed for the system. The static behavior of the system is investigated. It is shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-17 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

We investigate the Leggett-Garg inequalities (LGIs) for a boson system whose observables are given by deforming the Pegg-Barnett phase operators. We consider two observables and show that the quantum Fourier transform is useful in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 Hiroo Azuma , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto

We realise a quantum three-level system with photons distributed among three different spatial and polarization modes. Ambiguous measurement of the state of the qutrit are realised by blocking one out for the three modes at any one time.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Kunkun Wang , Clive Emary , Mengyan Xu , Xiang Zhan , Zhihao Bian , Lei Xiao , Peng Xue

We consider stochastic dynamics of lattice systems with finite local state space, possibly at low temperature, and possibly non-reversible. We assume the additional regularity properties on the dynamics: a) There is at least one stationary…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Benedikt Jahnel , Christof Kuelske

We prove a curvature-dimension criterion and obtain logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for generalised Cauchy measures with optimal weights and explicit constants. In the one-dimensional case, this constant is even optimal. From these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Baptiste Nicolas Huguet

Dynamics under which a system of Ising spins relaxes to a stationary state with Bolzmann-Gibbs measure and which do not fulfil the condition of detailed balance are irreversible and asymmetric. We revisit the problem of the determination of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Claude Godreche

We present isocapacitary characterizations of Sobolev inequalities in very general metric measure spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Juha Kinnunen , Riikka Korte

We address the following important question: how to distinguish Kitaev models experimentally realized on small lattices from other non-topological interacting spin models. Based on symmetry arguments and exact diagonalization, we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-20 Han-Dong Chen , B. Wang , S. Das Sarma

For a proper geodesically complete CAT(-1) space equipped with a discrete non-elementary action, and a bounded continuous potential with the Bowen property, we construct weighted quasi-conformal Patterson densities and use them to build a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Caleb Dilsavor , Daniel J. Thompson

Symmetries rigidly delimit the landscape of quantum matter. Recently uncovered spatially modulated symmetries, whose actions vary with position, enable excitations with restricted mobility, while Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) type anomalies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Hiromi Ebisu , Bo Han , Weiguang Cao

We extend the Mermin-Wagner theorem to a system of lattice spins which are spin-coupled to itinerant and interacting charge carriers. We use the Bogoliubov inequality to rigorously prove that neither (anti-) ferromagnetic nor helical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-09 Daniel Loss , Fabio L. Pedrocchi , Anthony J. Leggett

We prove a correlation type inequality for spin systems with quenched symmetric random interactions. This gives monotonicity of the pressure with respect to the strength of the interaction for a class of spin glass models. Consequences…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Pierluigi Contucci , Joel Lebowitz

In this study, we determine a violation of the Leggett-Garg inequalities due to gravitational interaction in a hybrid system consisting of a harmonic oscillator and a spatially localized superposed particle. The violation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Akira Matsumura , Yasusada Nambu , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

We determine the complete set of generalized spin squeezing inequalities. These are entanglement criteria that can be used for the experimental detection of entanglement in a system of spin-1/2 particles in which the spins cannot be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Geza Toth , Christian Knapp , Otfried Gühne , Hans J. Briegel

We establish an improved form of the classical logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the Gaussian measure restricted to probability densities which satisfy a Poincar\'e inequality. The result implies a lower bound on the deficit in terms of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Max Fathi , Emanuel Indrei , Michel Ledoux