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The Elvis problem has been studied in [2], which proves existence of solutions. However, their computation in the non-smooth case remains unsolved. A bisection method is proposed to solve the Elvis problem in two space dimensions for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Clinten A. Graham , Frederic Marazzato , Peter R. Wolenski

In this paper, we study the linear complementarity problems on the monotone extended second order cones. We demonstrate that the linear complementarity problem on the monotone extended second order cone can be converted into a mixed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Yingchao Gao , Sándor Z. Németh , Guohan Zhang

In this work we present a method, based on the use of Bernstein polynomials, for the numerical resolution of some boundary values problems. The computations have not need of particular approximations of derivatives, such as finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Gianluca Argentini

The "pyjama stripe" is the subset of $\mathbb{R}^2$ consisting of a vertical strip of width $2 \varepsilon$ around every integer $x$-coordinate. The "pyjama problem" asks whether finitely many rotations of the pyjama stripe around the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-20 Freddie Manners

Reducing the NP-problems to the convex/linear analysis on the Birkhoff polytope.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-11-04 Sergey Gubin

We consider an affine Euclidean lattice and record the directions of all lattice vectors of length at most $T$. Str\"ombergsson and the second author proved in [Annals of Math.~173 (2010), 1949--2033] that the distribution of gaps between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-08 Daniel El-Baz , Jens Marklof , Ilya Vinogradov

We discuss three problems related to connections on bimodules. These are left and right Leibniz rule for connections, left and right linearity of their curvatures and extension of connections to tensor products of modules.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Aristophanes Dimakis

In this paper by exploiting critical point theory, the existence of two distinct nontrivial solutions for a nonlinear algebraic system with a parameter is established. Our goal is achieved by requiring an appropriate behavior of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan D. Repovš

It remains unknown if every prismatoid has a nonoverlapping edge-unfolding, a special case of the long-unsolved "D\"urer's problem." Recently nested prismatoids have been settled [Rad24] by mixing (in some sense) the two natural unfoldings,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Joseph O'Rourke

Boggio's formula in balls is known for integer-polyharmonic Dirichlet problems and for fractional Dirichlet problems with fractional parameter less than 1. We give here a consistent formulation for fractional polyharmonic Dirichlet problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Serena Dipierro , Hans-Christoph Grunau

We consider conditions for uniqueness of the solution of the Dirichlet or the Neumann problem for 2-dimensional wave equation inside of bi-quadratic algebraic curve. We show that the solution is non-trivial if and only if corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Vladimir P. Burskii , Alexei S. Zhedanov

Starting from a Pfaffian equation in dimension $N$ and focusing on compact solutions for it, we place in perspective the variational method used in [29] to solve Hilbert's 16th problem. In addition to exploring how this viewpoint can help…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Pablo Pedregal

If a line cuts randomly two sides of a triangle, the length of the segment determined by the points of intersection is also random. The object of this study, applied to a particular case, is to calculate the probability that the length of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Jesús Álvarez Lobo

A convenient change of variables in the problem of maximizing the horizontal range of the projectile motion, with an arbitrary initial vertical position of the projectile, provides a simple, straightforward solution.

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Busic

In this paper we investigate the discrete version of the classical hanging chain problem. We generalize the problem, by allowing for arbitrary mass and length of each link. We show that the shape of the chain can be obtained by solving a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Russell Gabrys , Stefan Sremac

The square peg problem asks whether every Jordan curve in the plane has four points which form a square. The problem has been resolved (positively) for various classes of curves, but remains open in full generality. We present two new…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-07 Igor Pak

In this paper we consider the numerical approximation of the two-phase membrane (obstacle) problem by finite difference method. First, we introduce the notion of viscosity solution for the problem and construct certain discrete nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-04 Avetik Arakelyan , Rafayel Barkhudaryan , Michael Poghosyan

This paper studies magnetic line defects in the Wilson-Fisher $O(N)$ model. A powerful method to probe the system is to consider mixed two-point functions of the order parameter and the energy operator in the presence of the defect. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Aleix Gimenez-Grau

Finding integer solutions to norm form equations is a classical Diophantine problem. Using the units of the associated coefficient ring, we can produce sequences of solutions to these equations. It is known that these solutions can be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Elisa Bellah

This paper deals with some classes of Kirchhoff type problems on a double phase setting and with nonlinear boundary conditions. Under general assumptions, we provide multiplicity results for such problems in the case when the perturbations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Alessio Fiscella , Greta Marino , Andrea Pinamonti , Simone Verzellesi