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Related papers: Tunnel effect for semiclassical random walk

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We develop a quantitative semiclassical theory for the resosnant tunneling through a quantum well in a tilted magnetic field. It is shown, that in the leading semiclassical approximation the tunneling current depends only on periodic orbits…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. E. Narimanov , A. D. Stone

We investigate the spectral analysis of a class of pseudo-differential operators in one dimension. Under symmetry assumptions, we prove an asymptotic formula for the splitting of the first two eigenvalues. This article is a first example of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Antide Duraffour , Nicolas Raymond

We consider in what sense quantum tunnelling is associated with non-classical probabilistic behaviour. We use the Wigner function quasi-probability description of quantum states. We give a definition of tunnelling that allows us to say…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Yin Long Lin , Oscar C. O. Dahlsten

The addition of tunnel barriers to open chaotic systems, as well as representing more general physical systems, leads to much richer semiclassical dynamics. In particular, we present here a complete semiclassical treatment for these…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jack Kuipers

Let $\hat H$ be an h-admissible pseudodifferential operator whose principal symbol, $H$, has a unique non-degenerate global minimum. We give a simple proof that the semi-classical asymptotics of the eigenvalues of $\hat H$ corresponding to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Guillemin , T. Paul , A. Uribe

We describe a computational investigation of tunneling at finite energy in a weakly coupled quantum mechanical system with two degrees of freedom. We compare a full quantum mechanical analysis to the results obtained by making use of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 G. F. Bonini , A. G. Cohen , C. Rebbi , V. A. Rubakov

We use path-integrals to derive a general expression for the semiclassical approximation to the partition function of a one-dimensional quantum-mechanical system. Our expression depends solely on ordinary integrals which involve the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti

We use a semiclassical approximation to derive the partition function for an arbitrary potential in one-dimensional Quantum Statistical Mechanics, which we view as an example of finite temperature scalar Field Theory at a point. We rely on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti

We investigate quantum tunneling in smooth symmetric and asymmetric double-well potentials. Exact solutions for the ground and first excited states are used to study the dynamics. We introduce Wigner's quasi-probability distribution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-11 Dimitris Kakofengitis , Ole Steuernagel

We consider random walks X_n in Z+, obeying a detailed balance condition, with a weak drift towards the origin when X_n tends to infinity. We reconsider the equivalence in law between a random walk bridge and a 1+1 dimensional…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Joel De Coninck , Francois Dunlop , Thierry Huillet

Weyl quantization and related semiclassical techniques can be used to study conduction properties of crystalline solids subjected to slowly-varying, external electromagnetic fields. The case where the external magnetic field is constant, is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-18 Max Lein

We present a semiclassical study of level widths for a class of one-dimensional potentials in the presence of an ohmic environment. Employing an expression for the dipole matrix element in terms of the Fourier transform of the classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Klaus Richter

We consider the fractional Laplacian on a domain and investigate the asymptotic behavior of its eigenvalues. Extending methods from semi-classical analysis we are able to prove a two-term formula for the sum of eigenvalues with the leading…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Rupert L. Frank , Leander Geisinger

We give a survey of some results, mainly obtained by the authors and their collaborators, on spectral properties of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operators in the semiclassical limit. We focus our discussion on asymptotic behavior of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-31 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

In this work we consider semi-classical Schr\"odinger operators with potentials supported in a bounded strictly convex subset ${\cal O}$ of ${\bf R}^n$ with smooth boundary. Letting $h$ denote the semi-classical parameter, we consider…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Johannes Sjoestrand

The aim of this work is to study the convergence to equilibrium of an $(h,\rho)$-subelliptic random walk on a closed, connected Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ associated with a subelliptic second-order differential operator $A$ on $M$. In such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Davide Tramontana

This note illustrates how a simple random walk with possibly long jumps is related to fractional powers of the Laplace operator. The exposition is elementary and self-contained.

Probability · Mathematics 2009-01-22 Enrico Valdinoci

We report results from Monte Carlo simulations of systems of magnetic dipoles that relax through quantum tunneling, much as Fe_8 crystals at very low temperature.For short times, a hole develops in suitably defined magnetic field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Alonso , J. F. Fernandez

We study the asymptotic behavior of low-lying eigenvalues of spatially cut-off $P(\phi)_2$-Hamiltonian under semi-classical limit. The corresponding classical equation of the $P(\phi)_2$-field is a nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation which is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-06 Shigeki Aida

Trajectories are a central concept in our understanding of classical phenomena and also in rationalizing quantum mechanical effects. In this work we provide a way to determine semiclassical paths, approximations to quantum averages in phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Rafael Liberalquino , Fernando Parisio