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A theoretical light-curve model of the 1985 outburst of RS Ophiuchi is presented based on a thermonuclear runaway (TNR) model. The system consists of a very massive white dwarf (WD) with an accretion disk (ACDK) and a red giant (RG). The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

Classical nova outburst has been suggested for a number of extragalactic symbiotic stars, but in none of the systems has it been proven. In this work we study the nature of one of these systems, LMC S154. We gathered archival photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Krystian Ilkiewicz , Joanna Mikolajewska , Brent Miszalski , Mariusz Gromadzki , Berto Monard , Pia Amigo

Type Iax supernovae represent the largest class of peculiar white-dwarf supernovae. The type Iax SN~2012Z in NGC 1309 is the only white dwarf supernova with a detected progenitor system in pre-explosion observations. Deep \textit{Hubble…

Light curve analysis of decay phase of nova outburst are summarized. Nova duration is determined by the strong wind mass-loss which depends only on the white dwarf mass. Fast novae correspond very massive white dwarfs and very slow novae…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mariko Kato

We continue our study of the physical properties of the recurrent nova T Pyx, focussing on the structure of the ejecta in the nebular stage of expansion during the 2011 outburst. The nova was observed contemporaneously with the Nordic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 S. N. Shore , G. J. Schwarz , I. De Gennaro Aquino , T. Augusteijn , F. M. Walter , S. Starrfield , E. M. Sion

We present pre-explosion and post-explosion Hubble Space Telescope images of the Type Iax supernova (SN Iax) 2014dt in M61. After astrometrically aligning these images, we do not detect any stellar sources at the position of the SN in the…

We present Hubble Space Telescope observations and photometric measurements of the Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) SN 2013aa 1500 days after explosion. At this epoch, the luminosity is primarily dictated by the amounts of radioactive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-02 Wynn V. Jacobson-Galan , Georgios Dimitriadis , Ryan J. Foley , Charles D. Kilpatrick

We present observations of the unusual optical transient SN 2010U, including spectra taken 1.03 days to 15.3 days after maximum light that identify it as a fast and luminous Fe II type nova. Our multi-band light curve traces the fast…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Ian Czekala , E. Berger , R. Chornock , A. Pastorello , G. H. Marion , R. Margutti , M. T. Botticella , P. Challis , M. Ergon , S. Smartt , J. Sollerman , J. Vinkó , J. C. Wheeler

Nova Mon 2012 is the third gamma-ray transient identified with a thermonuclear runaway on a white dwarf, that is, a nova event. Swift monitoring has revealed the distinct evolution of the harder and super-soft X-ray spectral components,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 K. L. Page , J. P Osborne , R. M. Wagner , A. P. Beardmore , S. N. Shore , S. Starrfield , C. E. Woodward

M87 has been monitored with a cadence of 5 days over a 9 month-long span through the near-ultraviolet (NUV:F275W) and optical (F606W) filters of the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) of the $\textit{Hubble Space Telescope}$. This unprecedented…

Despite intense scrutiny, the progenitor system(s) that gives rise to Type Ia supernovae remains unknown. The favored theory invokes a carbon-oxygen white dwarf accreting hydrogen-rich material from a close companion until a thermonuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Douglas C. Leonard

For the He/N nova M31N 2007-12b, we analyzed XMM-Newton EPIC and Chandra HRC-I observations of our monitoring program performed at intervals of ten days and added results of a XMM-Newton target of opportunity observation and Swift XRT…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 W. Pietsch , M. Henze , F. Haberl , M. Hernanz , G. Sala , D. H. Hartmann , M. Della Valle

Fourteen years after its eruption as a classical nova (CN), V1047 Cen (Nova Cen 2005) began an unusual re-brightening in 2019 April. The amplitude of the brightening suggests that this is a dwarf nova (DN) eruption in a CN system. Very few…

We present well-sampled optical observations of the bright Type Ia supernova (SN~Ia) SN 2011fe in M101. Our data, starting from $\sim16$ days before maximum light and extending to $\sim463$ days after maximum, provide an unprecedented time…

We report the results of the first infrared survey of novae in the nearby spiral galaxy, M31. Both photometric and spectroscopic observations of a sample of 10 novae (M31N 2006-09c, 2006-10a, 2006-10b, 2006-11a, 2007-07f, 2007-08a,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 A. W. Shafter , M. F. Bode , M. J. Darnley , K. A. Misselt , M. Rubin , K. Hornoch

We identified a new X-ray transient CXOM31 004252.457+411631.17 (T13) in M31 during a 2013 June Chandra observation. This system is particularly exciting because it is located within 100" of M31*; it is thought that this region of the bulge…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 R. Barnard , M. R. Garcia , F. Primini , S. S. Murray

Nova Her 2021 (V1674 Her), which erupted on 2021 June 12, reached naked-eye brightness and has been detected from radio to $\gamma$-rays. An extremely fast optical decline of 2 magnitudes in 1.2 days and strong Ne lines imply a high-mass…

We present high time-resolution photometry of the dwarf nova IY UMa using the S-Cam2 super-conducting tunnel junction device attached to the 4.2m William Herschel Telescope on La Palma. Exploiting the well-defined white dwarf and hot spot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Steeghs , M. Perryman , A. Reynolds , J. H. J. de Bruijne , T. Marsh , V. S. Dhillon , A. Peacock

Synoptic spectroscopic observations of the U Sco 2010 outburst from maximum light to quiescence as well as a contemporaneous X-ray observation are presented and analyzed. The X-ray spectrum 52 days after outburst indicates a hot source…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. P. Diaz , R. E. Williams , G. J. Luna , M. Moraes , L. Takeda

AIMS: Nova Cyg 2006 has been intensively observed throughout its full outburst. We investigate the energetics and evolution of the central source and of the expanding ejecta, their chemical abundances and ionization structure, and the…

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