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In this paper, based on the theory of surfaces in the four-dimensional Euclidean space which generalizes the theory of surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space, beside other results, we will give a characterization of points on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Azam Etemad Dehkordy

This is an expository article on the 1978 Atiyah-Drinfeld-Hitchin-Manin construction of Yang-Mills instanton connections over the 4-sphere.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Simon Donaldson

The said paper [2] entitled "Proof Of Two Dimensional Jacobian Conjecture" is with gaps.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. T. Moh

Julia Robinson has given a first-order definition of the rational integers Z in the rational numbers Q by a formula (\forall \exists \forall \exists)(F=0) where the \forall-quantifiers run over a total of 8 variables, and where F is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gunther Cornelissen , Karim Zahidi

We give a new proof of a_4\phi_3 summation due to G.E. Andrews and confirm another_4\phi_3 summation conjectured by him recently. Some variations of these two_4\phi_3 summations are also given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Victor J. W. Guo

Let G be a group such that its finite subgroups have bounded order, let d denote the lowest common multiple of the orders of the finite subgroups of G, and let K be a subfield of C that is closed under complex conjugation. Let U(G) denote…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Peter Linnell , Thomas Schick

An AIA formula is one of the form 'A implies B' where A and B are purely universal. Up to a simple reduction AIA formula are both EA and AE. In an earlier paper Solovay, Harrison and I proved the undecidability of validity for the AIA…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-04-12 R. D. Arthan

We study the dependence on various parameters of the exceptional set in Vojta's conjecture. In particular, by making use of certain elliptic surfaces, we answer in the negative the often-raised question of whether Vojta's conjecture holds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-01 Aaron Levin

The purpose of this article is threefold. First, it provides the reader with a few useful and efficient tools which should enable her/him to evaluate nontrivial determinants for the case such a determinant should appear in her/his research.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler

The Image Conjecture was formulated by the third author, who showed that it implied his Vanishing Conjecture, which is equivalent to the famous Jacobian Conjecture. We prove various cases of the Image Conjecture and show how it leads to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Arno van den Essen , David Wright , Wenhua Zhao

We study the perturbative quantization of 2-dimensional massive scalar field theory with polynomial (or power series) potential on manifolds with boundary. We prove that it fits into the functorial quantum field theory framework of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-15 Santosh Kandel , Pavel Mnev , Konstantin Wernli

We prove that for almost square tensor product grids and certain sets of bivariate polynomials the Vandermonde determinant can be factored into a product of univariate Vandermonde determinants. This result generalizes the conjecture [Lemma…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Stefano De Marchi , Konstantin Usevich

Many questions in number theory concern the nonvanishing of determinants of square matrices of logarithms (complex or p-adic) of algebraic numbers. We present a new conjecture that states that if such a matrix has vanishing determinant,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Samit Dasgupta , Mahesh Kakde

A "rational" version of the strengthened form of the Commuting Derivation Conjecture, in which the assumption of commutativity is dropped, is proved. A systematic method of constructing in any dimension greater than 3 the examples answering…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Vladimir L. Popov

We show that a holomorphic eta quotient has only finitely many factors. We also provide an algorithm for checking irreducibility of holomorphic eta quotients by constructing an upper bound for the minimum of the levels of the proper factors…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Soumya Bhattacharya

We describe a connected component of the space of stability conditions on abelian threefolds, and on Calabi-Yau threefolds obtained as (the crepant resolution of) a finite quotient of an abelian threefold. Our proof includes the following…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Arend Bayer , Emanuele Macrì , Paolo Stellari

The Nekrasov conjecture predicts a relation between the partition function for N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and the Seiberg-Witten prepotential. For instantons on R^4, the conjecture was proved, independently and using different…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Elizabeth Gasparim , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

Atiyah's formulation of what is nowadays called the convexity theorem of Atiyah-Guillemin-Sternberg has two parts: (a) the image of the moment map arising from a Hamiltonian action of a torus on a symplectic manifold is a convex polytope,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Augustin-Liviu Mare

Let E be an elliptic curve defined over the rationals and let N be its conductor. Assume N is prime. In this paper we give numerical evidence that suggests some conjectures on the 2-divisibility of certain sums of Heenger points on E of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos Castano-Bernard

We establish estimates for the number of solutions of certain affine congruences. These estimates are then used to prove Manin's conjecture for a cubic surface split over Q and whose singularity type is D_4. This improves on a result of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Pierre Le Boudec