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With the large-scale integration and use of neural network models, especially in critical embedded systems, their security assessment to guarantee their reliability is becoming an urgent need. More particularly, models deployed in embedded…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Clement Gaine , Pierre-Alain Moellic , Olivier Potin , Jean-Max Dutertre

Chip Guard is a new approach to symbol-correcting error correction codes. It can be scaled to various data burst sizes and reliability levels. A specific version for DDR5 is described. It uses the usual DDR5 configuration of 8 data chips,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Tanj Bennett

Fuzzing is a well-established technique in the software domain to uncover bugs and vulnerabilities. Yet, applications of fuzzing for security vulnerabilities in hardware systems are scarce, as principal reasons are requirements for design…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Maik Ender , Felix Hahn , Marc Fyrbiak , Amir Moradi , Christof Paar

Rowhammer on GPU DRAM has enabled adversarial bit flips in model weights; shared KV-cache blocks in LLM serving systems present an analogous but previously unexamined target. In vLLM's Prefix Caching, these blocks exist as a single physical…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Yuji Yamamoto , Satoshi Matsuura

This paper details Implementation of the Encryption algorithm AES under VHDL language In FPGA by using different architecture of mixcolumn. We then review this research investigates the AES algorithm in FPGA and the Very High Speed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-09-17 Sliman Arrag , Abdellatif Hamdoun , Abderrahim Tragha , Salah eddine Khamlich

FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate arrays) have gained massive popularity today as accelerators for a variety of workloads, including big data analytics, and parallel and distributed computing. This has fueled the study of mechanisms to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Arnab Bag , Sikhar Patranabis , Debapriya Basu Roy , Debdeep Mukhopadhyay

In contemporary times, the increasing complexity of the system poses significant challenges to the reliability, trustworthiness, and security of the SACRES. Key issues include the susceptibility to phenomena such as instantaneous voltage…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Enrico Magliano , Alessio Carpegna , Alessadro Savino , Stefano Di Carlo

Fault tolerance overhead of high performance computing (HPC) applications is becoming critical to the efficient utilization of HPC systems at large scale. HPC applications typically tolerate fail-stop failures by checkpointing. Another…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-06-22 Erlin Yao , Mingyu Chen , Rui Wang , Wenli Zhang , Guangming Tan

In this paper a pipelined architecture of a high speed network security processor (NSP) for SSL,TLS protocol is implemented on a system on chip (SOC) where hardware information of all encryption, hashing and key exchange algorithms are…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-25 Rourab Paul , Amlan Chakrabarti , Ranjan Ghosh

Validating FPGA firmware logic used in particle physics is becoming increasingly difficult as the implementation logic scales and becomes more complex with the expansion of FPGA resources. In order to address this issue efficiently, we have…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-04-09 Ryugo Mizuhiki , Junpei Maeda , Seiya Marumoto

With the ubiquity of IoT devices there is a growing demand for confidentiality and integrity of data. Solutions based on reconfigurable logic (CPLD or FPGA) have certain advantages over ASIC and MCU/SoC alternatives. Programmable logic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Sergei Skorobogatov

Today, there is a trend to incorporate more intelligence (e.g., vision capabilities) into a wide range of devices, which makes high performance a necessity for computing systems. Furthermore, for embedded systems, low power consumption…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-08-25 Zhilei Chai , Zhibin Wang , Wenmin Yang , Shuai Ding , Yuanpu Zhang

Reliability and real-time responsiveness in safety-critical systems have traditionally been achieved using error detection mechanisms, such as LockStep, which require pre-configured checker cores,strict synchronisation between main and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Tinglue Wang , Yiming Li , Wei Tang , Jiapeng Guan , Zhenghui Guo , Renshuang Jiang , Ran Wei , Jing Li , Zhe Jiang

Embedded vision systems need efficient and robust image processing algorithms to perform real-time, with resource-constrained hardware. This research investigates image processing algorithms, specifically edge detection, corner detection,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Soundes Oumaima Boufaida , Abdemadjid Benmachiche , Majda Maatallah

Digital off-detector electronics in trigger and data acquisition systems of High-Energy Physics experiments is often implemented by means of SRAM-based FPGAs, which make it possible to achieve reconfigurable, real-time processing and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-29 Raffaele Giordano , Sabrina Perrella , Dario Barbieri , Vincenzo Izzo , Alberto Aloisio

Efficient low complexity error correcting code(ECC) is considered as an effective technique for mitigation of multi-bit upset (MBU) in the configuration memory(CM)of static random access memory (SRAM) based Field Programmable Gate Array…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Swagata Mandal , Sreetama Sarkar , Wong Ming Ming , Anupam Chattopadhyay , Amlan Chakrabarti

Recently discovered Spectre and meltdown attacks affects almost all processors by leaking confidential information to other processes through side-channel attacks. These vulnerabilities expose design flaws in the architecture of modern…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Bilal Ali Ahmad

Attacks on the microarchitecture of modern processors have become a practical threat to security and privacy in desktop and cloud computing. Recently, cache attacks have successfully been demonstrated on ARM based mobile devices, suggesting…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Marc Green , Leandro Rodrigues-Lima , Andreas Zankl , Gorka Irazoqui , Johann Heyszl , Thomas Eisenbarth

Today's microprocessors have grown significantly in complexity and functionality. Most of today's processors provide at least three levels of memory hierarchy, are heavily pipelined, and support some sort of cache coherency protocol. These…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Mitul S Nagar , Haresh A Suthar , Chintan Panchal

Attacks like Spectre abuse speculative execution, one of the key performance optimizations of modern CPUs. Recently, several testing tools have emerged to automatically detect speculative leaks in commercial (black-box) CPUs. However, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Oleksii Oleksenko , Marco Guarnieri , Boris Köpf , Mark Silberstein