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We establish strong constraints on the kernel of the (reduced) Burau representation $\beta_4:B_4\to \text{GL}_3\left(\mathbb{Z}\left[q^{\pm 1}\right]\right)$ of the braid group $B_4$. We develop a theory to explicitly determine the entries…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Amitesh Datta

We give a simple topological construction of the Burau representations of the loop braid groups. There are four versions: defined either on the non-extended or extended loop braid groups, and in each case there is an unreduced and a reduced…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Martin Palmer , Arthur Soulié

We give a method to produce faithful representations of the groups $G(n,m)=\langle X, Y \ \vert \ X^m = Y^n \rangle$ in $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{C}[t^{\pm 1}, q^{\pm 1}])$. These groups are Garside groups and the Garside normal forms of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Thomas Gobet

While much is known about the faithfulness of the Burau representation, the problem remains open for the Gassner representation for every $B_n$ with $n\geq 4$. We first find the definition of the Colored-Burau representation of Ainshel,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 G. Makenzie Cosgrove

In the present paper, we construct a variant of the Burau representation of two generalizations of the classical braid group. For the Gassner representation, we propose an iterative procedure to find and generalize the extension of this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Abdoulrahim Ibrahim

The Burau representation is a fundamental bridge between the braid group and diverse other topics in mathematics. A 1974 question of Birman asks for a description of the image; in this paper we give a "strong approximation" to the answer.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Nick Salter

We consider a certain modification of the group $G^3_n$ which describes dynamics of point configurations, in particular braids, and define a representation of the modified $G^3_n$. The braid representation induced is powerful enough to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Vassily Olegovich Manturov , Igor Mikhailovich Nikonov

Garside-theoretical solutions to the conjugacy problem in braid groups depend on the determination of a characteristic subset of the conjugacy class of any given braid, e.g. the sliding circuit set. It is conjectured that, among rigid…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Saul Schleimer , Bert Wiest

The Burau representation enables to define many other representations of the braid group $B_n$ by the topological operation of ``cabling braids''. We show here that these representations split into copies of the Burau representation itself…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Blanchet , Ivan Marin

We consider subgroups of the braid groups which are generated by $k$-th powers of the standard generators and prove that any infinite intersection (with even $k$) is trivial. This is motivated by some conjectures of Squier concerning the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Louis Funar , Toshitake Kohno

We establish a link between the new theory of $q$-deformed rational numbers and the classical Burau representation of the braid group $\mathrm{B}_3$. We apply this link to the open problem of classification of faithful complex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko , Alexander Veselov

We investigate the relation between the Garside normal form for positive braids and the $2$-braid group defined by Rouquier. Inspired by work of Brav and Thomas we show that the Garside normal form is encoded in the action of the $2$-braid…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Lars Thorge Jensen

It is known that the Burau representation of the 4-strand braid group is faithful if and only if certain matrices f and k generate a (non-abelian) free group. Regarding f and k as isometries of a euclidean building we show that f^3 and k^3…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Stefan Witzel , Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

Burau representation of the Artin braid group remains as one of the very important representations for the braid group. Partly, because of its connections to the Alexander polynomial which is one of the first and most useful invariants for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Arash Pourkia

We use a geometric approach to show that the reduced Burau representation specialized at roots of unity has another incarnation as the monodromy representation of a moduli space of Euclidean cone metrics on the sphere, as described by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Ethan Dlugie

We study the kernel of the evaluated Burau representation through the braid element $\sigma_i \sigma_{i+1} \sigma_i$. The element is significant as a part of the standard braid relation. We establish the form of this element's image raised…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Thomas Chuna

We associate to a braided 2-stack ${\cal C}$ a torsor, endowed with a symmetric cube structure (or $\Sigma$-structure), whose triviality is equivalent to the existence on ${\cal C}$ of a fully symmetric monoidal structure. In order to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lawrence Breen

In this note, a new class of representations of the braid groups $B_{N}$ is constructed. It is proved that those representations contain three kinds of irreducible representations: the trivial (identity) one, the Burau one, and an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Dian-Min Tong , Shan-De Yang , Zhong-Qi Ma

We describe a new presentation for the complex reflection groups of type $(e,e,r)$ and their braid groups. A diagram for this presentation is proposed. The presentation is a monoid presentation which is shown to give rise to a Garside…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ruth Corran , Matthieu Picantin

The family of $J$-reflection groups can be seen as a combinatorial generalisation of irreducible rank two complex reflection groups and was introduced by the author in a previous article. In this article, we define the braid groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Igor Haladjian
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