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In this paper we present a method for estimating unknown parameter that appear in a two dimensional nonlinear reaction-diffusion model of cancer invasion. This model considers that tumor-induced alteration of microenvironmental pH provides…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-21 A. A. I. Quiroga , D. R. Fernandez , G. A. Torres , C. V. Turner

In this paper we present a method for estimating unknown parameters that appear on an avascular, spheric tumour growth model. The model for the tumour is based on nutrient driven growth of a continuum of live cells, whose birth and death…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-14 D. A. Knopoff , D. R. Fernández , G. A. Torres , C. V. Turner

In this paper, we consider a mathematical model for the invasion of host tissue by tumour cells in a $d$-dimensional bounded domain, $d\leq 3$. This model consists of a system of differential equations describing the evolution of cancer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Viviana Niño-Celis , Diego Armando Rueda-Gómez , Élder Jesús Villamizar Roa

We present a mathematical analysis of a reaction-diffusion model describing acid-mediated tumor invasion. The model describes the spatial distribution and temporal evolution of tumor cells, normal cells, and excess lactic acid…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Anderson L. A. de Araujo , Artur C. Fassoni , Luís F. Salvino

We discuss solution algorithms for calibrating a tumor growth model using imaging data posed as a deterministic inverse problem. The forward model consists of a nonlinear and time-dependent reaction-diffusion partial differential equation…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Baoshan Liang , Luke Lozenski , Umberto Villa , Danial Faghihi

Intra-tumour phenotypic heterogeneity limits accuracy of clinical diagnostics and hampers the efficiency of anti-cancer therapies. Dealing with this cellular heterogeneity requires adequate understanding of its sources, which is extremely…

In the present work, we investigate a model of the invasion of healthy tissue by cancer cells which is described by a system of nonlinear PDEs consisting of a cross-diffusion-reaction equation and two additional nonlinear ordinary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Shahin Heydari , Petr Knobloch , Thoma Wick

We present a problem-suited numerical method for a particularly challenging cancer invasion model. This model is a multiscale haptotaxis advection-reaction-diffusion system that describes the macroscopic dynamics of two types of cancer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Niklas Kolbe , Maria Lukacova-Medvidova , Nikolaos Sfakianakis , Bettina Wiebe

The acid-mediated tumor invasion hypothesis proposes that altered glucose metabolism exhibited by the vast majority of tumors leads to increased acid (H+ ion) production which subsequently facilitates tumor invasion [1-3]. The…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-10 Ahmed M. Fouad

We present a numerical scheme for solving a parameter estimation problem for a model of low-grade glioma growth. Our goal is to estimate the spatial distribution of tumor concentration, as well as the magnitude of anisotropic tumor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Amir Gholami , Andreas Mang , George Biros

We propose a diffuse interface model to describe tumor as a multicomponent deformable porous medium. We include mechanical effects in the model by coupling the mass balance equations for the tumor species and the nutrient dynamics to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Pavel Krejci , Elisabetta Rocca , Juergen Sprekels

We introduce the problem of parameter identification for a coupled nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard-reaction-diffusion PDE system stemming from a recently introduced tumor growth model. The inverse problem of identifying relevant parameters is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Elisabetta Rocca , Luca Scarpa , Andrea Signori

This paper presents an asymptotically compatible error bound for the finite element method (FEM) applied to a nonlocal diffusion model. The analysis covers two scenarios: meshes with and without shape regularity. For shape-regular meshes,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Yanzun Meng , Zuoqiang Shi

We develop a linear fully discrete structure-preserving finite element method for a diffuse-interface model of tumour growth. The system couples a Cahn--Hilliard type equation with a nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation for nutrient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Agus L. Soenjaya , Ping Lin , Thanh Tran

In this paper, we present a novel numerical framework for solving a specific biological reaction-diffusion-advection system of cancer growth in three dimensions (3D) using particles of variable mass. We adopt empirical particle measures to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Jingyuan Hu , Zhongjian Wang , Jack Xin , Zhiwen Zhang

In this paper we study a system of advection-diffusion equations in a bulk domain coupled to an advection-diffusion equation on an embedded surface. Such systems of coupled partial differential equations arise in, for example, the modeling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Sven Gross , Maxim A. Olshanskii , Arnold Reusken

The investigation of tumor invasion and metastasis dynamics is crucial for advancements in cancer biology and treatment. Many mathematical models have been developed to study the invasion of host tissue by tumor cells. In this paper, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Boyi Hu , Zhongjian Wang , Jack Xin , Zhiwen Zhang

In this work, we analyze the residual-based a posteriori error estimation of the multi-scale cancer invasion model, which is a system of three non-stationary reaction-diffusion equations. We present the numerical results of a study on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Gopika P. B. , Nishant Ranwan , Nagaiah Chamakuri

Intratumour phenotypic heterogeneity is nowadays understood to play a critical role in disease progression and treatment failure. Accordingly, there has been increasing interest in the development of mathematical models capable of capturing…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-10 Chiara Villa , Philip K Maini , Alexander P Browning , Adrianne L Jenner , Sara Hamis , Tyler Cassidy

Starting from a mesoscopic description of cell migration and intraspecific interactions we obtain by upscaling an effective reaction-difusion-taxis equation for the cell population density involving spatial nonlocalities in the source term…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Maria Eckardt , Christina Surulescu
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