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Two novel of boron-rich selenides, orthorhombic B$_6$Se and rhombohedral B$_{12}$Se, have been recently synthesized at high pressure - high temperature conditions. Room-temperature compressibilities of these phases were studied in a diamond…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-15 Kirill A. Cherednichenko , Yann Le Godec , Vladimir L. Solozhenko

An intense circularely polarised photon beam interacts with a cooled antiproton beam in a storage ring. Due to spin dependent absorption cross sections for the reaction gamma+antiproton > pi- + antineutron a built-up of polarisation of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-01-07 Berthold Schoch

Tungstite (WO3.H2O) nanoparticles were synthesized using a simple and inexpensive low temperature and low pressure hydrothermal method by adding hydrochloric acid to diluted sodium tungstate solutions (Na2WO4.2H2O) at temperatures below…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 Majid Ahmadi , Reza Younesi , Maxime J-F Guinel

A first cobalt boride with the Co:B ratio below 1:1, Co5B16, was synthesized under high-pressure high-temperature conditions. It has a unique orthorhombic structure (space group Pmma, a = 19.1736(12), b = 2.9329(1), and c = 5.4886(2) {\AA},…

We introduce a simple method of an MgB2 film preparation using sequential electron-beam evaporation of B-Mg two-layer (followed by in-situ annealing) on the NbN buffered Si(100) substrate. The Transmission Electron Microscopy analyses…

The M-1222 compounds are synthesized in near single phase form. These compounds crystallise in I4/mmm Tetragonal structure. None of the studied compound is superconducting but they asre weakly magnetic. This is first report on synthesis of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. S. Awana , S. Balamurugan , H. Kishan , E. Takayama-Muromachi

Layered and two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene, boron nitride, transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDCs), and black phosphorus (BP) have intriguing fundamental physical properties and bear promise of numerous important…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-04 Yohannes Abate , Sampath Gamage , Li Zhen , Stephen B. Cronin , Han Wang , Viktoriia Babicheva , Mohammad H. Javani , Mark I. Stockman

We present a study on the power dependence of the microwave surface impedance in thin films of the novel superconductor MgB2. 500 nm thick samples exhibiting critical temperatures ranging between 26 and 38 K are synthesized by an ex-situ…

Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) based phosphor-converted light-emitting diodes (pc-LEDs) are limited by the low MHP stability under storage/operation conditions. A few works have recently stablished the in-situ synthesis of MHPs into…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Yanyan Duan , Guang-Zhong Yin , De-Yi Wang , Ruben D. Costa

In this work, sintered polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (cBN) compacts, with titanium carbonitride (TiC0.7N0.3) and titanium nitride (TiN), respectively, as binders, were prepared at temperature of 1450{\deg}C and pressure of 5.5 GPa…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-29 Su-Gon Kim , Gwang-Il Jon , Song-Jin Im

Powdered and sintered MgB2 samples have been characterized through magnetic measurements performed from T = 5 K up to few degrees above the transition temperature of about 39 K. We found that the sintered samples behave as well-connected…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. R. Cimberle , M. Novak , P. Manfrinetti , A. Palenzona

Spark plasma sintering (SPS) technique is applied in combination with hydrogen decrepitation process for the recycling of SmCo5 magnets. The SmCo5 magnets for recycling were first decrepitated by hydrogen gas of a pressure of 4 bar for 3…

An ideal material for on-board hydrogen storage must release hydrogen at practical temperature and pressure and also regenerate efficiently under similarly gentle conditions. Therefore, thermodynamically, the hydride material must lie…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 T. A. Abtew , Bi-ching Shih , Pratibha Dev , Vincent H. Crespi , Peihong Zhang

It was predicted that solid metallic hydrogen can be obtained if solid molecular hydrogen is pressured to high pressure at low temperature about 80 years ago. Furthermore, the solid metallic hydrogen was theoretically predicted to show…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-28 Yasushi Kawashima

In this paper we report a new sol-gel method for the fabrication of MgB2 films. Polycrystalline MgB2 films were prepared by spin-coating a precursor solution of Mg(BH_4)_2 diethyl ether on (001)Al2O3 substrates followed with annealing in Mg…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Liping Chen , Chen Zhang , Yinbo Wang , Yue Wang , Qingrong Feng , Zizhao Gan , Junzhi Yang , Xingguo Li

The study shows that the air-derived metal enrichment (up to 2.3 g Zn kg-1, 1.1 g Pb kg-1, and 62 mg Cd kg-1) is retained in a thin layer (~30 cm) around 10-15 cm below the peat surface. A combination of focused ion beam (FIB) technology…

The PbFe0.5Nb0.5O3 (PFN), a well-known A(B'1/2B"1/2)O3 type multiferroic was successfully synthesized in single phase by a single step solid state reaction method. The single phase PFN was characterized through XRD, microstructure through…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-08 Shidaling Matteppanavar , Basavaraj Angadi , Sudhindra Rayaprol

Black phosphorus (BP), an emerging two-dimensional (2D) material with intriguing optical properties, forms a promising building block in optics and photonics devices. In this work, we propose a simple structure composed of BP sandwiched by…

Optics · Physics 2019-09-18 Tingting Liu , Xiaoyun Jiang , Chaobiao Zhou , Shuyuan Xiao

A thin film technology compatible with multilayer device fabrication is critical for exploring the potential of the 39-K superconductor magnesium diboride for superconducting electronics. Using a Hybrid Physical-Chemical Vapor Deposition…

We present a modified method of preparation of the new superconductor MgB$_2$. The polycrystalline samples were characterized using x-ray and magnetic measurements. The surface barriers control the isothermal magnetization loops in powder…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pissas , E. Moraitakis , D. Stamopoulos , G. Papavassiliou , V. Psycharis , S. Koutandos