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Related papers: Molecular Outflows Driven by Low-Mass Protostars. …

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We present a comprehensive study on the physical and chemical structures of a chemically rich bipolar outflow in a high-mass star forming region IRAS 16272$-$4837 (SDC335), utilizing high-resolution spectral line data at 1.3 mm and 3 mm…

We observe 1.3~mm spectral lines at 2000~AU resolution toward four massive molecular clouds in the Central Molecular Zone of the Galaxy to investigate their star formation activities. We focus on several potential shock tracers that are…

Large scale spectral maps of star forming regions enable the comparative study of the gas excitation around an ensemble of sources at a common frame of reference, providing direct insights in the multitude of processes involved. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Odysseas Dionatos , Lars. E. Kristensen , Mario Tafalla , Manuel Güdel , Magnus Persson

We present a search for outflows towards 51 submillimetre cores in Perseus. With consistently derived outflow properties from a large homogeneous dataset within one molecular cloud we can investigate further the mass dependence and time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Hatchell , G. A. Fuller , J. S. Richer

Molecular outflows in the form of wide-angle winds and/or well-collimated jets are associated with young stellar objects of all luminosities. Independent studies have established that the mass outflow rate is proportional to L_bol^0.6 for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. S. Shepherd

During the early phases of low-mass star formation, episodic accretion causes the ejection of high-velocity outflow bullets, which carry a fossil record of the driving protostar's accretion history. We present 44 SPH simulations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-11 P. F. Rohde , S. Walch , D. Seifried , A. P. Whitworth , S. D. Clarke

Changing physical conditions in the vicinity of protostars allow for a rich and interesting chemistry to occur. Heating and cooling of the gas allows molecules to be released from and frozen out on dust grains. These changes in physics,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-09 P. Bjerkeli , J. K. Jørgensen , C. Brinch

Dense outflowing gas, traced by transitions of molecules with large dipole moment, is important for understanding mass loss and feedback of massive star formation. HCN 3-2 and HCO$^+$ 3-2 are good tracers of dense outflowing molecular gas,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-14 Yani Xu , Junzhi Wang , Shu Liu , Juan Li , Yuqiang LI , Rui Luo , Chao Ou , Siqi Zheng , Yijia Liu

We characterize the physical properties of star-formation driven outflows in a sample of 29 local dwarf galaxies drawn from the Dwarf Galaxy Survey. We make use of Herschel/PACS archival data to search for atomic outflow signatures in the…

We investigate starburst-driven galactic outflows in low-mass galaxies ($9.0 < \log(M_*/M_\odot) < 10.0$) at cosmic noon using high-resolution 3D hydrodynamical simulations based on a framework that can reproduce the multiphase outflows in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-10 Huan Chen , Weishan Zhu , Xue-Fu Li , Tian-Rui Wang , Antonios Katsianis , Long-Long Feng

Aims. Young stars interact vigorously with their surroundings, as evident from the highly rotationally excited CO (up to Eup=4000 K) and H2O emission (up to 600 K) detected by the Herschel Space Observatory in embedded low-mass protostars.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Visser , L. E. Kristensen , S. Bruderer , E. F. van Dishoeck , G. J. Herczeg , C. Brinch , S. D. Doty , D. Harsono , M. G. Wolfire

OMC-2/3 is one of the nearest embedded cluster-forming region that includes intermediate-mass protostars at early stages of evolution. A previous CO (3--2) mapping survey towards this region revealed outflow activity related to sources at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-11 A. I. Gómez-Ruiz , A. Gusdorf , S. Leurini , K. M. Menten , S. Takahashi , F. Wyrowski , R. Güsten

We report new detections and limits from a NOEMA and ALMA CO(1-0) search for molecular outflows in 13 local galaxies with high FIR surface brightness, and combine with results from the literature. CO line ratios and outflow structure…

We have surveyed 84 Class 0, Class I, and flat-spectrum protostars in mid-infrared [Si II], [Fe II] and [S I] line emission, and 11 of these in far-infrared [O I] emission. We use the results to derive their mass outflow rates. Thereby we…

We investigate protostellar outflow evolution, gas entrainment, and star formation efficiency using radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of isolated, turbulent low-mass cores. We adopt an X-wind launching model, in which the outflow rate is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 S. S. R. Offner , H. G. Arce

We have mapped the proto-binary source IRAS 16293-2422 in CO 2-1, 13CO 2-1, and CO 3-2 with the Submillimeter Array (SMA). The maps with resolution of 1".5-5" reveal a single small scale (~3000 AU) bipolar molecular outflow along the…

We present a study of molecular outflows using six molecular lines (including 12CO/13CO/C18O/HCO+(J = 1-0) and SiO/CS(J = 2-1)) toward nine nearby high-mass star-forming regions with accurate known distances. This work is based on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-10 De-Jian Liu , Ye Xu , Ying-Jie Li , Sheng Zheng , Deng-Rong Lu , Chao-Jie Hao , Ze-Hao Lin , Shuai-Bo Bian , Li-Ming Liu

Within low-mass star formation, water vapor plays a key role in the chemistry and energy balance of the circumstellar material. The Herschel Space Observatory will open up the possibility to observe water lines originating from a wide range…

Feedback from protostellar outflows can influence the nature of turbulence in star forming regions even if they are not the primary source of velocity dispersion for all scales of molecular clouds. For the rate and power expected in star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jonathan J. Carroll , Adam Frank , Eric G Blackman

A large scale, high resolution map of CO(1-0) emission toward the OMC-2 and OMC-3 star forming regions is presented. The map is a mosaic of 46 fields using the Berkeley-Illinois-Maryland Array (BIMA) and covers $\sim 10'\times 15'$ at $\sim…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jonathan P. Williams , R. L. Plambeck , Mark H. Heyer