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In this paper we establish a multivariable non-commutative generalization of L\"owner's classical theorem from 1934 characterizing operator monotone functions as real functions admitting analytic continuation mapping the upper complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Miklós Pálfia

We introduce a novel solver to significantly reduce the size of a geometric operator while preserving its spectral properties at the lowest frequencies. We use chordal decomposition to formulate a convex optimization problem which allows…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Honglin Chen , Hsueh-Ti Derek Liu , Alec Jacobson , David I. W. Levin

The recently introduced concept of a spectral shift operator is applied in several instances. Explicit applications include Krein's trace formula for pairs of self-adjoint operators, the Birman-Solomyak spectral averaging formula and its…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Konstantin A. Makarov

Spectral neural operators, particularly Fourier Neural Operators (FNO), are a powerful framework for learning solution operators of partial differential equations (PDEs) due to their efficient global mixing in the frequency domain. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Chun-Wun Cheng , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero

Covering ill-posed problems with compact and non-compact operators regarding the degree of ill-posedness is a never ending story written by many authors in the inverse problems literature. This paper tries to add a new narrative and some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Frank Werner , Bernd Hofmann

The standard algorithms for solving large-scale convex-concave saddle point problems, or, more generally, variational inequalities with monotone operators, are proximal type algorithms which at every iteration need to compute a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Anatoli Juditsky , Arkadi Nemirovski

We characterize the spectrum (and its parts) of operators which can be represented as G=A+BC for a simpler operator A and a structured perturbation BC. The interest in this kind of perturbations is motivated, e.g., by perturbations of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Martin Adler , Klaus-Jochen Engel

The aim of this article is to explore in all remaining aspects the spectral theory of locally normal operators. In a previous article we proved the spectral theorem in terms of locally spectral measures. Here we prove the spectral theorem…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Aurelian Gheondea

In this paper we discuss the spectral properties of one-term symmetric differential operators of even order with interior singularity, namely, we determine the deficiency numbers, describe its self-adjoint extensions and their spectrum. It…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-16 I. N. Braeutigam

We prove the bispectrality of some class of matrix Schr\"odinger operators with polynomial potentials that satisfy a second-order matrix autonomous differential equation. The physical equation is constructed using the formal theory of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Brian D. Vasquez Campos

Differential operators are widely used in geometry processing for problem domains like spectral shape analysis, data interpolation, parametrization and mapping, and meshing. In addition to the ubiquitous cotangent Laplacian, anisotropic…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-06-29 David R. Palmer , Oded Stein , Justin Solomon

We analyze spectral properties of a family of self-adjoint first-order finite difference operators acting on $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z}; \mathbb{C}^2)$ or $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z}_+; \mathbb{C}^2)$. Applying the conjugate operator method, we prove the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Olivier Bourget , Angela Vargas-Mancipe

We consider solving a probably ill-conditioned linear operator equation, where the operator is not modeled by physical laws but is specified via training pairs (consisting of images and data) of the input-output relation of the operator. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Andrea Aspri , Leon Frischauf , Otmar Scherzer

Several aspects of the interplay between monotone operator theory and convex optimization are presented. The crucial role played by monotone operators in the analysis and the numerical solution of convex minimization problems is emphasized.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Patrick L. Combettes

Gradients of neural networks can be computed efficiently for any architecture, but some applications require differential operators with higher time complexity. We describe a family of restricted neural network architectures that allow…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Ricky T. Q. Chen , David Duvenaud

Pairs of $n\times n$ matrices whose commutator differ from the identity by a matrix of rank $r$ are used to construct bispectral differential operators with $r\times r$ matrix coefficients satisfying the Lax equations of the Matrix KP…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Maarten Bergvelt , Michael Gekhtman , Alex Kasman

We study inverse spectral problems for ordinary differential equations with regular singularities on compact star-type graphs when differential equations have different orders on diferent edges. As the main spectral characteristics we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Vjacheslav Yurko

We address the computational spectral theory of Jacobi operators that are compact perturbations of the free Jacobi operator via the asymptotic properties of a connection coefficient matrix. In particular, for finite-rank perturbation we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Marcus Webb , Sheehan Olver

We study Sturm-Liouville operators on closed sets of a special structure, which are sometimes referred as time scales and often appear in modelling various real processes. Depending on the set structure, such operators unify both…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 S. A. Buterin , M. A. Kuznetsova , V. A. Yurko

The Schr\"odinger operator on a metric tree is a family of ordinary differential operators on its edges complemented by certain matching conditions at the vertices. The regular trees are highly symmetric. This allows one to construct an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Solomyak
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