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In IEEE 802.11 Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs), network nodes experiencing collisions on the shared channel need to backoff for a random period of time, which is uniformly selected from the Contention Window (CW). This contention…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-05 Pooja Saini

Backpropagation (BP) of errors is the backbone training algorithm for artificial neural networks (ANNs). It updates network weights through gradient descent to minimize a loss function representing the mismatch between predictions and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-08-13 Davide Casnici , Charlotte Frenkel , Justin Dauwels

Heterogeneous Wireless Networks HWNs are combined networks made of different Radio Access Technologies RAT. Next-Generation Networks NGN will provide high bandwidth connectivity and high data throughput with smooth support for the user's…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Bendaoud Fayssal , Abdennebi Marwen , Didi Fedoua

In the user-centric cell-free massive MIMO (UC-mMIMO) network scheme, user mobility necessitates updating the set of serving access points to maintain the user-centric clustering. Such updates are typically performed through handoff (HO)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Hussein A. Ammar , Raviraj Adve , Shahram Shahbazpanahi , Gary Boudreau , Israfil Bahceci

Autonomous driving technology is progressing rapidly, largely due to complex End To End systems based on deep neural networks. While these systems are effective, their complexity can make it difficult to understand their behavior, raising…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Iqra Aslam , Igor Anpilogov , Andreas Rausch

Fast Handovers for the MIPv6 (FMIPv6) has been proposed to reduce the Handover latency, in the IETF. It could not find the acceptable reduction, so led to more efforts to improve it and however the creation of multiple Handover methods in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-09-02 Abbas Asosheh , Nafiseh Karimi , Hourieh Khodkari

Handover rate is one of the most import metrics to instruct mobility management and resource management in wireless cellular networks. In the literature, the mathematical expression of handover rate has been derived for homogeneous cellular…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-08 Bin Fang , Wuyang Zhou

To attain seamless handover and reduce the han- dover failure probability for high-speed railway (HSR) com- munication systems, this paper proposes a remote antenna unit (RAU) selection assisted handover scheme where two antennas are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Yang Lu , Ke Xiong , Zhuyan Zhao , Pingyi Fan , Zhangdui Zhong

The hierarchical macro/femto cell based BWA networks are observed to be quite promising for mobile operators as it improves their network coverage and capacity at the outskirt of the macro cell. However, this new technology introduces…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-07-12 Prasun Chowdhury , Anindita Kundu , Iti Saha Misra , Salil K Sanyal

We describe recurrent neural networks (RNNs), which have attracted great attention on sequential tasks, such as handwriting recognition, speech recognition and image to text. However, compared to general feedforward neural networks, RNNs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Gang Chen

In this paper, multi-layer feed forward neural networks are used to predict the lower heating value of gas (LHV), lower heating value of gasification products including tars and entrained char (LHVp) and syngas yield during gasification of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Daya Shankar Pandey , Saptarshi Das , Indranil Pan , James J. Leahy , Witold Kwapinski

Automatic modulation classification (AMC) is of crucial importance for realizing wireless intelligence communications. Many deep learning based models especially convolution neural networks (CNNs) have been proposed for AMC. However, the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-24 Hao Zhang , Lu Yuan , Guangyu Wu , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu

Smart mobility management would be an important prerequisite for future fog computing systems. In this research, we propose a learning-based handover optimization for the Internet of Vehicles that would assist the smooth transition of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Salman Memon , Muthucumaru Maheswaran

Backpropagation is the default learning rule for artificial neural networks and is often treated as the settled approach whenever differentiability is available. In this work, we revisit this convention through a theoretical lens of sample…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-05-28 Yibo Jacky Zhang , Zeyu Tang , Sanmi Koyejo

Higher frequencies that are introduced in 5G networks cause rapid signal degradation and challenge user mobility. In recent studies, a conditional handover procedure has been adopted for 5G networks to enhance user mobility robustness. In…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Umur Karabulut , Ahmad Awada , Ingo Viering , Andre Noll Barreto , Gerhard P. Fettweis

This paper presents a machine learning strategy that tackles a distributed optimization task in a wireless network with an arbitrary number of randomly interconnected nodes. Individual nodes decide their optimal states with distributed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Hoon Lee , Sang Hyun Lee , Tony Q. S. Quek

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a pivotal force in reshaping next generation mobile networks. Edge computing holds promise in enabling AI as a service (AIaaS) for prompt decision-making by offloading deep neural network (DNN)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Vahid Pourakbar , Hamed Shah-Mansouri

In this work, we use the artificial neural network (ANN) method to study and predict the distribution of strong coupling constants by fitting the existing data. Our approach takes advantage of the ability of ANN to learn complex nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-12 Xiao-Yun Wang , Chen Dong , Quanjin Wang

Traditionally, resource management and capacity allocation has been controlled network-side in cellular deployment. As autonomicity has been added to network design, machine learning technologies have largely followed this paradigm,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Steven Platt , Berkay Demirel , Miquel Oliver

Accurate channel modeling is the foundation of communication system design. However, the traditional measurement-based modeling approach has increasing challenges for the scenarios with insufficient measurement data. To obtain enough data…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Zirui Wen , Ruisi He , Bo Ai , Chen Huang , Mi Yang , Zhangdui Zhong
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