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The Cylindrical GEM-Inner Tracker (CGEM-IT) is the upgrade of the internal tracking system of the BESIII experiment. It consists of three layers of cylindrically-shaped triple GEMs, with important innovations with respect to the existing…

The lunar geological record has much to tell us about the earliest history of the Solar System, the origin and evolution of the Earth-Moon system, the geological evolution of rocky planets, and the near-Earth cosmic environment throughout…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 I. A. Crawford , M. Anand , C. S. Cockell , H. Falcke , D. A. Green , R. Jaumann , M. A. Wieczorek

Observations of astrophysical transients have brought many novel discoveries and provided new insights into physical processes at work under extreme conditions in the Universe. Multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observations of variable…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-19 C. Hoischen , M. Füßling , S. Ohm , A. Balzer , H. Ashkar , K. Bernlöhr , P. Hofverberg , T. L. Holch , T. Murach , H. Prokoph , F. Schüssler , S. J. Zhu , D. Berge , K. Egberts , C. Stegmann

ZEPLIN-III is a two-phase xenon direct dark matter experiment located at the Boulby Mine (UK). After its first science run in 2008 it was upgraded with: an array of low background photomultipliers, a new anti-coincidence detector system…

Context: The main goal of the CARMENES survey is to find Earth-mass planets around nearby M-dwarf stars. Seven M-dwarfs included in the CARMENES sample had been observed before with HIRES and HARPS and either were reported to have one short…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 T. Trifonov , M. Kürster , M. Zechmeister , L. Tal-Or , J. A. Caballero , A. Quirrenbach , P. J. Amado , I. Ribas , A. Reiners , S. Reffert , S. Dreizler , A. P. Hatzes , A. Kaminski , R. Launhardt , Th. Henning , D. Montes , V. J. S. Béjar , R. Mundt , A. Pavlov , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , W. Seifert , J. C. Morales , G. Nowak , S. V. Jeffers , C. Rodríguez-López , C. del Burgo , G. Anglada-Escudé , J. López-Santiago , R. J. Mathar , M. Ammler-von Eiff , E. W. Guenther , D. Barrado , J. I. González Hernández , L. Mancini , J. Stürmer , M. Abril , J. Aceituno , F. J. Alonso-Floriano , R. Antona , H. Anwand-Heerwart , B. Arroyo-Torres , M. Azzaro , D. Baroch , F. F. Bauer , S. Becerril , D. Benítez , Z. M. Berdiñas , G. Bergond , M. Blümcke , M. Brinkmöller , J. Cano , M. C. Cárdenas Vázquez , E. Casal , C. Cifuentes , A. Claret , J. Colomé , M. Cortés-Contreras , S. Czesla , E. Díez-Alonso , C. Feiz , M. Fernández , I. M. Ferro , B. Fuhrmeister , D. Galadí-Enríquez , A. Garcia-Piquer , M. L. García Vargas , L. Gesa , V. Gómez Galera , R. González-Peinado , U. Grözinger , S. Grohnert , J. Guàrdia , A. Guijarro , E. de Guindos , J. Gutiérrez-Soto , H. -J. Hagen , P. H. Hauschildt , R. P. Hedrosa , J. Helmling , I. Hermelo , R. Hernández Arabí , L. Hernández Castaño , F. Hernández Hernando , E. Herrero , A. Huber , P. Huke , E. Johnson , E. de Juan , M. Kim , R. Klein , J. Klüter , A. Klutsch , M. Lafarga , M. Lampón , L. M. Lara , W. Laun , U. Lemke , R. Lenzen , M. López del Fresno , J. López-González , M. López-Puertas , J. F. López Salas , R. Luque , H. Magán Madinabeitia , U. Mall , H. Mandel , E. Marfil , J. A. Marín Molina , D. Maroto Fernández , E. L. Martín , S. Martín-Ruiz , C. J. Marvin , E. Mirabet , A. Moya , M. E. Moreno-Raya , E. Nagel , V. Naranjo , L. Nortmann , A. Ofir , R. Oreiro , E. Pallé , J. Panduro , J. Pascual , V. M. Passegger , S. Pedraz , A. Pérez-Calpena , D. Pérez Medialdea , M. Perger , M. A. C. Perryman , M. Pluto , O. Rabaza , A. Ramón , R. Rebolo , P. Redondo , S. Reinhardt , P. Rhode , H. -W. Rix , F. Rodler , E. Rodríguez , A. Rodríguez Trinidad , R. -R. Rohloff , A. Rosich , S. Sadegi , E. Sánchez-Blanco , M. A. Sánchez Carrasco , A. Sánchez-López , J. Sanz-Forcada , P. Sarkis , L. F. Sarmiento , S. Schäfer , J. Schiller , P. Schöfer , A. Schweitzer , E. Solano , O. Stahl , J. B. P. Strachan , J. C. Suárez , H. M. Tabernero , M. Tala , S. M. Tulloch , G. Veredas , J. I. Vico Linares , F. Vilardell , K. Wagner , J. Winkler , V. Wolthoff , W. Xu , F. Yan , M. R. Zapatero Osorio

GENIE is a new neutrino event generator for the experimental neutrino physics community. The goal of the project is to develop a `canonical' neutrino interaction physics Monte Carlo whose validity extends to all nuclear targets and neutrino…

MAROON-X is a red-optical, high precision radial velocity spectrograph currently nearing completion and undergoing extensive performance testing at the University of Chicago. The instrument is scheduled to be installed at Gemini North in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-24 Andreas Seifahrt , Julian Stürmer , Jacob L. Bean , Christian Schwab

The Micro-Imaging Dust Analysis System (MIDAS) atomic force microscope (AFM) onboard the Rosetta orbiter was the first such instrument launched into space in 2004. Designed only a few years after the technique was invented, MIDAS is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-04 Mark S. Bentley , Herman Arends , Bart Butler , Jose Gavira , Harald Jeszenszky , Thurid Mannel , Jens Romstedt , Roland Schmied , Klaus Torkar

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) on-board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope started nominal operations on August 13, 2008, after about 60 days of instrument checkout and commissioning and is currently performing an all-sky gamma-ray survey…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 R. Rando

We report here on two years of timing of 168 pulsars using the Parkes radio telescope. The vast majority of these pulsars have spin-down luminosities in excess of 10^34 erg/s and are prime target candidates to be detected in gamma-rays by…

The sky-averaged redshifted 21-cm signal from Cosmic Dawn is expected to provide a unique view of the first compact objects. However, its measurement remains daunting. Difficulties are driven by the large dynamic contrast between the…

As of December 2005, the MINOS long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment collected data with an exposure of $0.93\times10^{20}$ protons on target. Preliminary analysis of these data reveals a result inconsistent with a no-oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Nathaniel Tagg

LISA is a space-based mHz gravitational-wave observatory, with a planned launch in 2034. It is expected to be the first detector of its kind, and will present unique challenges in instrumentation and data analysis. An accurate preflight…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-18 Jean-Baptiste Bayle , Olaf Hartwig

The International Physics Olympiad (IPhO) is the world's most prestigious and renowned physics competition for pre-university students. IPhO problems require complex reasoning based on deep understanding of physical principles in a standard…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-03-05 Yichen Huang

The GAPS programme is an Italian project aiming to search and characterize extra-solar planetary systems around stars with different characteristics (mass, metallicity, environment). GAPS was born in 2012, when single research groups joined…

Since mid 2014 Gaia mission delivers daily millions of observations of the whole sky. Among them we search for transient events, e.g., supernovae, microlensing events, cataclysmic variables, etc. In my talk I describe the near-real-time…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-15 Łukasz Wyrzykowski

Images recorded with the Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager (GSAOI) and corrected for atmospheric seeing by the Gemini Multiconjugate Adaptive Optics System (GeMS) are used to investigate the stellar contents of the young outer Galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 T. J. Davidge

The CMS experiment at CERN has released research-quality data from particle collisions at the LHC since 2014. Almost all data from the first LHC run in 2010-2012 with the corresponding simulated samples are now in the public domain, and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-08 Kati Lassila-Perini , Clemens Lange , Edgar Carrera Jarrin , Matthew Bellis

NGC 4649 (M60) is one of a handful of giant Virgo ellipticals. We have obtained Gemini/GMOS spectra for 38 GCs associated with this galaxy. Applying the multi-index chi^2 minimisation technique of Proctor & Sansom (2002) with the single…

The first LHC pp collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 0.9 and 2.36 TeV were recorded by the CMS detector in December 2009. The trajectories of charged particles produced in the collisions were reconstructed using the all-silicon Tracker…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-27 The CMS Collaboration