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We show that the positive mass theorem holds for continuous Riemannian metrics that lie in the Sobolev space $W^{2, n/2}_{loc}$ for manifolds of dimension less than or equal to $7$ or spin-manifolds of any dimension. More generally, we give…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-28 James D. E. Grant , Nathalie Tassotti

For a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 3$ and a subgroup $G$ of the isometry group, we define and study the $G-$equivariant second Yamabe constant and we obtain some results on the existence of $G-$invariant nodal solutions of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Guillermo Henry , Farid Madani

We let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^3$ and $\Gamma$ be a closed curve contained in $\Omega$. We study existence of positive solutions $u \in H^1_0\left(\Omega\right)$ to the equation $$ -\Delta u+hu=\lambda\rho^{-s_1}_\Gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-12 El Hadji Abdoulaye Thiam

Let $P$ be a linear, second-order, elliptic operator with real coefficients defined on a noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$ and satisfies $P1=0$ in $M$. Assume further that $P$ admits a minimal positive Green function in $M$. We prove that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Debdip Ganguly , Yehuda Pinchover , Prasun Roychowdhury

We deal with the asymptotic behaviour for $\lambda\to+\infty$ of the counting function $N_P(\lambda)$ of certain positive selfadjoint operators $P$ with double order $(m,\mu)$, $m,\mu>0$, $m\not=\mu$, defined on a manifold with ends $M$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-27 Sandro Coriasco , Lidia Maniccia

Let $\varphi$ be a normal state on the algebra $B(H)$ of all bounded operators on a Hilbert space $H$, $f$ a strictly positive, continuous function on $(0, \infty)$, and let $g$ be a function on $(0, \infty)$ defined by $g(t) =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Dinh Trung Hoa , Hiroyuki Osaka , Jun Tomiyama

It is established in [6, 14, 23] that any closed Einstein manifold with two-nonnegative curvature operator of the second kind is either flat or a round sphere. In this paper, we refine this result by relaxing the curvature condition to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Haiqing Cheng , Kui Wang

A classical question in quantitative topology is to bound the mapping degree $\operatorname{deg}(f)$ in terms of its Lipchitz constant $\text{Lip}(f)$. For a closed, orientable, Riemannian manifold $M$, the flexible exponent $\alpha(M)$ is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Jianfeng Lin , Hongbin Sun , Zhongzi Wang

Let $M = \mathbb R^m \sharp \mathcal R^n$ be a non-doubling manifold with two ends $\mathbb R^m \sharp \mathcal R^n$, $m > n \ge 3$. Let $\Delta$ be the Laplace--Beltrami operator which is non-negative self-adjoint on $L^2(M)$. Then…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Xuan Thinh Duong , Ming-Yi Lee , Ji Li , Brett D. Wick

We show that the GJMS operators of a special Einstein product factor as a composition of second- and fourth-order differential operators. In particular, our formula applies to the Riemannian product $H^{\ell} \times S^{d-\ell}$. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Jeffrey S. Case , Andrea Malchiodi

There is a class of Laplacian like conformally invariant differential operators on differential forms $L^\ell_k$ which may be considered the generalisation to differential forms of the conformally invariant powers of the Laplacian known as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-10 A. Rod Gover , Josef Silhan

Given a Riemannian compact manifold (M,g) of dimension n>4, we have proven in [1] under some conditions that the equation : Pg(u) = Bu +Au2+Cu (1) where Pg is the GJMS-operator, n = dim(M) > 2k, A, B and C are smooth positive functions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Mohammed Benalili , Ali Zouaoui

For a general subcritical second-order elliptic operator $P$ in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ (or noncompact manifold), we construct Hardy-weight $W$ which is optimal in the following sense. The operator $P - \lambda W$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 B. Devyver , M. Fraas , Y. Pinchover

For positive definite matrices $A$ and $B$, the Kubo-Ando matrix power mean is defined as $$ P_\mu(p, A, B) = A^{1/2}\left(\frac{1+(A^{-1/2}BA^{-1/2})^p}{2}\right )^{1/p} A^{1/2}\quad (p \ge 0). $$ In this paper, for $0\le p \le 1 \le q$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Trung Hoa Dinh , Cong Trinh Le , The Van Nguyen , Bich Khue Vo

We generalize the Omori-Yau almost maximum principle of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a complete Riemannian manifold $M$ to a second-order linear semi-elliptic operator $L$ with bounded coefficients and no zeroth order term. Using this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Kyusik Hong , Chanyoung Sung

For a Riemannian manifold with dimension at least six, we prove that the existence of a conformal metric with positive scalar and Q curvature is equivalent to the positivity of both the Yamabe invariant and the Paneitz operator.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Matthew J. Gursky , Fengbo Hang , Yueh-Ju Lin

Let $L$ be a second order uniformly elliptic differential operator in a domain $D$ of $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, $\psi:\mathbb{R}_+\to \mathbb{R}_+$ be a nondecreasing continuous function and let $\xi,g:D\to\mathbb{R}_+$ be locally bounded Borel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Khalifa El Mabrouk , Basma Nayli

In this paper, we consider a class of integro-differential operators $\mathbb{L}$ posed on a $C^2$ bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ with appropriate homogeneous Dirichlet conditions where each of which admits an inverse operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Phuoc-Truong Huynh , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

We consider an elliptic self-adjoint first order differential operator L acting on pairs (2-columns) of complex-valued half-densities over a connected compact 3-dimensional manifold without boundary. The principal symbol of the operator L…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Robert J. Downes , Dmitri Vassiliev

We consider linear combinations of eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ and investigate a density property of their zero sets. More precisely, let $f=\sum_{k=1}^m a_k…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Stefano Decio