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Related papers: Solar analogues and Solar twins in the HARPS archi…

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Context. Many large stellar surveys have been and are still being carried out, providing huge amounts of data, for which stellar physical parameters will be derived. Solar twins and analogues provide a means to test the calibration of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-11 Juliet Datson , Chris Flynn , Laura Portinari

The Survey for Distant Solar Twins (SDST) aims to find stars very similar to the Sun at distances 1-4 kpc, several times more distant than any currently known solar twins and analogues. The goal is to identify the best stars with which to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-10 Christian Lehmann , Michael T. Murphy , Fan Liu , Chris Flynn , Daniel Smith , Daniel A. Berke

The discovery of true solar analogues is fundamental for a better understanding of the Sun and of the solar system. The open cluster M67 offers a unique opportunity to search for solar analogues because its chemical composition and age are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Pasquini , K. Biazzo , P. Bonifacio , S. Randich , L. Bedin

We search for "solar twins" in the Geneva-Copenhagen Survey (GCS) using high resolution optical spectroscopy. We initially select Sun-like stars from the GCS by absolute magnitude, b-y colour and metallicity close to the solar values. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-12 Juliet Datson , Chris Flynn , Laura Portinari

A large dataset of ~2800 spectra extracted from the ELODIE archive was analysed in order to find solar twins. A list of stellar spectra closely resembling the spectrum of the Sun was selected by applying a purely differential method,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-02 Dhiaa Mahdi , Caroline Soubiran , Sergi Blanco-Cuaresma , Laurent Chemin

We are carrying out a search for planets around a sample of solar twin stars using the HARPS spectrograph. The goal of this project is to exploit the advantage offered by solar twins to obtain chemical abundances of unmatched precision.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-03 I. Ramirez , J. Melendez , J. Bean , M. Asplund , M. Bedell , T. Monroe , L. Casagrande , L. Schirbel , S. Dreizler , J. Teske , M. Tucci Maia , A. Alves-Brito , P. Baumann

The solar analogues are fundamental targets for a better understanding of our Sun and Solar System. Notwithstanding the efforts, this research is usually limited to field stars. The open cluster M67 offers a unique opportunity to search for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-08 K. Biazzo , L. Pasquini , P. Bonifacio , S. Randich , L. R. Bedin

Several solar analogs have been identified in the library of high resolution stellar spectra taken with the echelle spectrograph ELODIE. A purely differential method has been used, based on the chi2 comparison of a large number of G dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Soubiran , A. Triaud

Studies of solar twins have key impacts on the astronomical community, but only $\sim$100--200 nearby solar twins ($<$ 1 kpc) have been reliably identified over the last few decades. The aim of our survey (SDST) is to identify…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-25 Fan Liu , Michael T. Murphy , Christian Lehmann , Chris Flynn , Daniel Smith , Janez Kos , Daniel A. Berke , Sarah L. Martell

Solar twins and analogs are fundamental in the characterization of the Sun's place in the context of stellar measurements, as they are in understanding how typical the solar properties are in its neighborhood. They are also important for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 G. F. Porto de Mello , R. da Silva , L. da Silva , R. V. de Nader

Solar analogues are fundamental targets for a better understanding of our Sun and our Solar System. Usually, this research is limited to field stars, which offer several advantages and limitations. In this work, we present the results of a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Biazzo , L. Pasquini , P. Bonifacio , S. Randich , L. R. Bedin

Solar twins are stars of key importance to the field of astronomy and offer a multitude of science applications. Only a small number ($\lesssim200$) of solar twins are known today, all of which are relatively close to our Sun…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Christian Lehmann , Michael T. Murphy , Fan Liu , Chris Flynn , Daniel A. Berke

We present a fully differential chemical abundance analysis using very high-resolution (R >~ 85,000) and very high signal-to-noise (S/N~800 on average) HARPS and UVES spectra of 7 solar twins and 95 solar analogs, 24 are planet hosts and 71…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. I. Gonzalez Hernandez , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos , S. Sousa , E. Delgado-Mena , V. Neves , S. Udry

Solar-analog stars provide an excellent opportunity to study the Sun's evolution, i.e. the changes with time in stellar structure, activity, or rotation for solar-like stars. The unparalleled photometric data from the NASA space telescope…

The search for the solar siblings has been particularly fruitful in the last few years. Until now, there are four plausible candidates pointed out in the literature: HIP21158, HIP87382, HIP47399, and HIP92831. In this study we conduct a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-08 S. F. A. Batista , V. Zh. Adibekyan , S. G. Sousa , N. C. Santos , E. Delgado Mena , A. A. Hakobyan

Solar analogs, stars that closely match the fundamental properties of the Sun, provide key benchmarks for testing stellar structure and evolution across different ages and activity levels. Their detailed characterization helps place the Sun…

Solar twins are key in different areas of astrophysics, however only just over a hundred were identified and well-studied in the last two decades. In this work, we take advantage of the very precise \textit{Gaia} (DR2/EDR3), Tycho and 2MASS…

[Abbreviated] Context. Solar twins, stars whose stellar parameters (Teff, log g, and [M/H]) are very close to the Solar ones, offer a unique opportunity to investigate Galactic archaeology with very high accuracy and precision. However,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-18 Daisuke Taniguchi , Patrick de Laverny , Alejandra Recio-Blanco , Takuji Tsujimoto , Pedro A. Palicio

Solar colors have been determined on the uvby-$\beta$ photometric system to test absolute solar fluxes, to examine colors predicted by model atmospheres as a function of stellar parameters (Teff, log g, [Fe/H]), and to probe zero-points of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. Melendez , W. J. Schuster , J. S. Silva , I. Ramirez , L. Casagrande , P. Coelho

We present a detailed abundance study based on spectroscopic data obtained with HARPS of two solar-analogue main targets for the asteroseismology programme of the CoRoT satellite: HD 42618 and HD 43587. The atmospheric parameters and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 T. Morel , M. Rainer , E. Poretti , C. Barban , P. Boumier
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