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We exactly solve the relaxation-time approximation Boltzmann equation for a system which is transversely homogeneous and undergoing boost-invariant longitudinal expansion. We compare the resulting exact numerical solution with approximate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-27 Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

The entropy production occurring in relativistic hydrodynamical systems such as the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) formed in high-energy nuclear collisions is explored. We study mechanisms which change the composition of the fluid, i.e. particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. -Th. Elze , J. Rafelski , L. Turko

In this paper we present a method to improve the description of 0+1 dimensional boost invariant dissipative dynamics in the presence of large momentum-space anisotropies. We do this by reorganizing the canonical hydrodynamic expansion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Mauricio Martinez , Michael Strickland

The collective modes of QCD at temperatures and densities above its phase-transition are analyzed for isotropic systems as well as for systems having an anisotropy in momentum-space using the HTL approximation. For isotropic systems,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Romatschke

Kinetic and hydrodynamic models describing early stages of relativistic heavy-ion collisions are discussed. We emphasise the role of the shear-bulk coupling for the correct determination of the time dependence of the bulk viscous pressure.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-08 Wojciech Florkowski

The second-order hydrodynamic equations for evolution of shear and bulk viscous pressure have been derived within the framework of covariant kinetic theory based on the effective fugacity quasiparticle model. The temperature-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Samapan Bhadury , Manu Kurian , Vinod Chandra , Amaresh Jaiswal

Three subjects are considered here: the relativistic hydrodynamics equations for a boost-invariant expanding fluid; the fuzzy bag model for the pressure which recently appeared in QCD phenomenology; and the early space-time evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Oleg Andreev

We generalize the derivation of viscous anisotropic hydrodynamics from kinetic theory to allow for non-zero particle masses. The macroscopic theory is obtained by taking moments of the Boltzmann equation after expanding the distribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-26 Dennis Bazow , Ulrich W. Heinz , Mauricio Martinez

We briefly review the foundations of a new relativistic fluid dynamics framework for polarized systems of particles with spin one half. Using this approach we numerically study the dynamics of the spin polarization of a rotating medium…

Ten years ago, relativistic viscous fluid dynamics was formulated from first principles in an effective field theory framework, based entirely on the knowledge of symmetries and long-lived degrees of freedom. In the same year, numerical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-21 Paul Romatschke , Ulrike Romatschke

We propose a new approach to initialize the hydrodynamic fields such as energy density distributions and four flow velocity fields in hydrodynamic modeling of high-energy nuclear collisions at the collider energies. Instead of matching the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-09 Michito Okai , Koji Kawaguchi , Yasuki Tachibana , Tetsufumi Hirano

The formation and collective expansion of the fireball formed in ultrarelativistic p-A and d-A collisions is discussed. Predictions of the hydrodynamic model are compared to recent experimental results. The presence of strong final state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-13 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski

We present a novel approach to the treatment of thermal fluctuations in the (3+1)-D viscous hydrodynamic simulation MUSIC. The phenomenological impact of thermal fluctuations on hadronic observables is investigated using the IP-Glasma +…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Mayank Singh , Chun Shen , Scott McDonald , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

We develop a general kinetic theory framework to describe the hydrodynamics of strongly interacting, nonequilibrium quantum systems in which integrability is weakly broken, leaving a few residual conserved quantities. This framework is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-03 Javier Lopez-Piqueres , Brayden Ware , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

Relativistic hydrodynamics of an isentropic fluid in a gravitational field is considered as the particular example from the family of Lagrangian hydrodynamic-type systems which possess an infinite set of integrals of motion due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor P. Ruban

We present the derivation of second-order relativistic viscous hydrodynamics from an effective Boltzmann equation for a system consisting of quasiparticles of a single species. We consider temperature-dependent masses of the quasiparticles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-15 Leonardo Tinti , Amaresh Jaiswal , Radoslaw Ryblewski

Modeling the dynamics of colloidal rods remains a central challenge in soft-matter physics due to the anisotropic and long-ranged nature of their interactions. Hydrodynamic interactions in rods suspensions are often assumed to be screened…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-19 Lucas H. P. Cunha , Paul F. Salipante , Peter D. Olmsted , Steven D. Hudson

Hydrodynamic behavior is a general feature of interacting systems with many degrees of freedom constrained by conservation laws. To date hydrodynamic scaling in relativistic quantum systems has been observed in many high energy settings,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Fred Cooper , Karen Pao

The objective of this work is to revisit fundamental aspects of relativistic hydrodynamics, aiming at the construction of a first course in relativistic hydrodynamics and its applications to astrophysics at the level of end of undergraduate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-17 R. F. Santos , A. C. Amaro Faria , L. G. Almeida

A new formulation of second-order viscous hydrodynamics, based on an expansion around a locally anisotropic momentum distribution, is presented. It generalizes the previously developed formalism of anisotropic hydrodynamics (aHydro) to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Ulrich W. Heinz , Dennis Bazow , Michael Strickland
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