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Related papers: Amplitude `Higgs' mode in 2H-NbSe2 Superconductor

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We report observation of Leggett's collective mode in a multi-band MgB2 superconductor with T_c=39K arising from the fluctuations in the relative phase between two superconducting condensates. The novel mode is observed by Raman…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-30 G. Blumberg , A. Mialitsin , B. S. Dennis , M. V. Klein , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski

A perturbative ac field superposed on a dc bias ($J_b$) is known to excite the Higgs mode in superconductors. The dirty limit, where disorder enhances the Higgs resonance, provides an ideal setting for this study and is also relevant to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-04 Takayuki Kubo

Third-harmonic generation (THG) experiments on superconductors can be used to investigate collective excitations like the amplitude mode of the order parameter known as Higgs mode. These modes are visible due to resonances in the THG signal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-16 Lukas Schwarz , Rafael Haenel , Dirk Manske

We perform a numerical analysis of Higgs-to-Higgs decays within a Type II 2-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM), highlighting several channels that cannot occur in its Supersymmetric version, thereby allowing one to possibly distinguish between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Shinya Kanemura , Stefano Moretti , Yuki Mukai , Rui Santos , Kei Yagyu

High harmonic generation (HHG) spectra have the potential to show novel signatures of ordered phases in condensed matter. We studied the femtosecond laser-driven electronic response of monolayer NbSe2 using state-of-the-art computational…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-21 Towfiq Ahmed , Jinkyoung Yoo , Rohit Prasankumar , Jian-Xin Zhu

We study the nonlinear Hall effect in superconductors without magnetic fields induced by a quantum geometric phase (i.e., the Aharonov-Bohm phase) carried by single or pair particles. We find that the second-order nonlinear Hall…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-20 Kazuaki Takasan , Naoto Tsuji

Second order phase transitions are universally driven by an order parameter which becomes trivial at the critical point. At the same time, collective excitations which involve the amplitude of the order parameter develop a gap which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Aristomenis Donos , Christiana Pantelidou

The standard interpretation of the phase diagram of type-II superconductors was developed in 1960s and has since been considered a well-established part of classical superconductivity. However, upon closer examination a number of…

We extend the well-established action of the Higgs mode in $s$-wave superconductors to include quantum fluctuations (QFs). We find that already one-loop quantum corrections to the Higgs propagator shift its eigenfrequency below the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-17 Sida Tian , Naoto Tsuji , Dirk Manske

We study the Higgs mode of a strongly-interacting Fermi gas in the crossover regime between a fermionic and bosonic superfluid. By periodically modulating the interaction strength of the gas, we parametrically excite the Higgs mode and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-15 Andreas Kell , Moritz Breyer , Daniel Eberz , Michael Köhl

Interplay between antiferromagnetism and superconductivity is studied by using the 3-dimensional nearly half-filled Hubbard model with anisotropic transfer matrices $t_{\rm z}$ and $t_{\perp}$. The phase diagrams are calculated for varying…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Tetsuya Takimoto , Toru Moriya

NbSe$_{2}$ and NbS$_{2}$ are isostructural two-dimensional materials that exhibit contrasting superconducting properties when reduced to the single monolayer limit. Monolayer NbSe$_{2}$ is an Ising superconductor, while there have been no…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-16 Darshana Wickramaratne , I. I. Mazin

The superconducting TMD 4Hb-TaS$_2$ consists of alternating layers of H and T structures, which in their bulk form are metallic and Mott-insulating, respectively. Recently, this compound has been proposed as a candidate chiral…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-30 David Dentelski , Ezra Day-Roberts , Turan Birol , Rafael M. Fernandes , Jonathan Ruhman

We have investigated the pressure-induced phase transition and superconducting properties of niobium disulfide (NbS$_2$) based on the density functional theory. The structures of NbS$_2$ at pressures from 0 to 200 GPa were predicted using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-31 Zhong-Li Liu , Ling-Cang Cai , Xiu-Lu Zhang

Whether the ground state of the square lattice Hubbard model exhibits superconductivity remains a major open question, central to understanding high temperature cuprate superconductors and ultra-cold fermions in optical lattices. Numerical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-13 Christopher Roth , Ao Chen , Anirvan Sengupta , Antoine Georges

The study of the anisotropic superconductor MgB2 using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy reveals two distinct energy gaps at Delta1=2.3 meV and Delta2=7.1 meV. Different spectral weights of the partial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Iavarone , G. Karapetrov , A. E. Koshelev , W. K. Kwok , G. W. Crabtree , D. G. Hinks

A superconductor illuminated by an ac electric field with frequency $\Omega$ is theoretically found to generate a collective precession of Anderson's pseudospins, and hence a coherent amplitude oscillation of the order parameter, with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-08-17 Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

Within the framework of non-stationary Ginzburg-Landau equations generalized on a case of two order parameters, we investigated dynamic characteristics of two-band superconducting MgB2 filaments in a voltage-driven regime. We calculated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-20 V. N. Fenchenko , Y. S. Yerin

Non-resonant microwave absorption(NRMA) studies of superconducting MgB_2 at a frequency of 9.43 GHz in the field range -50 Gauss to 5000 Gauss are reported. The NRMA results indicate near absence of intergranular weak links. A linear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Janhavi P. Joshi , Subhasis Sarangi , A. K. Sood , S. V. Bhat , Dilip Pal

We have studied the superconducting gap structure of LaPt$_2$Si$_2$ by measuring the temperature dependence of the London penetration depth shift $\Delta\lambda(T)$ and point contact spectroscopy of single crystals. $\Delta\lambda(T)$ shows…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-28 Z. Y. Nie , L. C. Yin , A. Thamizhavel , A. Wang , B. Shen , L. Q. Che , F. Du , Z. Hossain , M. Smidman , X. Lu , H. Q. Yuan