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Quarkonium production in hadron collisions at low transverse momentum $q_\perp \ll M$ with $M$ as the quarkonium mass can be used for probing transverse momentum dependent (TMD) gluon distributions. For this purpose, one needs to establish…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-13 J. P. Ma , J. X. Wang , S. Zhao

We present a factorization formula for the inclusive production of the Higgs boson at large transverse momentum $P_T$ that includes all terms with the leading power of $1/P_T^2$. The cross section is factorized into convolutions of parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Eric Braaten , Hong Zhang

We describe bottomonium production not only in pp collisions but also in heavy-ion collisions by using the Remler's formalism where quarkonium density operator is applied to all possible combination of heavy quark and heavy antiquark pairs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 Taesoo Song , Joerg Aichelin , Jiaxing Zhao , Pol B. Gossiaux , Elena Bratkovskaya

Inclusive $P$-wave charmonia production in hadronic collisions at high energies is discussed in the framework of non-relativistic QCD and $k_T$-factorization formalism. We present two consistent approches to merge the usual leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-31 S. P. Baranov , A. V. Lipatov , A. A. Prokhorov , X. Chen

The dominant production mechanism for heavy quark-antiquark bound states in very high energy processes is fragmentation, the splitting of a high energy parton into a quarkonium state and other partons. We show that the fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Eric Braaten , Tzu Chiang Yuan

In this talk, I briefly review several models of the heavy quarkonium production at collider energies, and discuss the status of QCD factorization for these production models.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jian-Wei Qiu

Heavy quarkonium production is an excellent tool to test both perturbative and non-perturbative QCD, as perturbative QCD can describe the heavy quark production process, while the formation of the quarkonium bound state involves…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-07-28 Theraa Tork

A systematic study of the inclusive single heavy quark and heavy-quark pair production cross sections in pp collisions is presented for RHIC and LHC energies. We compare with existing data when possible. The dependence of the rates on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. V. Gavai , S. Gupta , P. L. McGaughey , E. Quack , P. V. Ruuskanen , R. Vogt , Xin-Nian Wang

We introduce a modified factorization formalism in quantum chromodynamics for hadronic production of $W$ and $Z$ bosons at large transverse momentum $p_T$. When $p_T$ is much larger than the invariant mass $Q$ of the vector boson, this new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-10 Edmond L. Berger , Jun Gao , Zhong-Bo Kang , Jian-Wei Qiu , Hao Zhang

In the paper, we derive the next-to-leading order (NLO) fragmentation function for a heavy quark, either charm or bottom, into a heavy quarkonium $J/\Psi$ or $\Upsilon$. The ultra-violet divergences in the real corrections are removed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 Xu-Chang Zheng , Chao-Hsi Chang , Xing-Gang Wu

We study the inelastic charmonium ($J/\psi$, $\psi(2S)$) and bottomonium ($\Upsilon(nS)$) photoproduction and fragmentation processes in $p$-$p$ and $Pb$-$Pb$ collisions at LHC energies, where the ultra-incoherent photon emission is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-01 Zhi-Lei Ma , Zhun Lu , Hao Liu , Li Zhang

Quarkonia production in different high-energy processes has recently been proposed in order to probe gluon transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions (TMDs in general). However, no proper factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Miguel G. Echevarria

In a typical exclusive quarkonium production process, when the center-of-mass energy, $\sqrt{s}$, is much greater than the heavy quark mass $m$, large kinematic logarithms of $s/m^2$ will unavoidably arise at each order of perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-15 Yu Jia , Deshan Yang

Quarkonium production is an excellent probe to investigate the properties of the hot and dense medium, which can be created in heavy-ion collisions. The production and hadronisation of heavy quarks are well separated in the space-time…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-11-28 Markus K. Koehler

We consider heavy quark production in high energy pA collisions and investigate the contribution of interactions of valence quarks of proton with the nucleus. The often made assumption that valence quarks of proton can be factored out is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Kirill Tuchin

Heavy colored scalar particles appear in a variety of new physics (NP) models and could be produced at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Knowing the total production cross section is important for searching for these states and establishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 Ahmad Idilbi , Chul Kim , Thomas Mehen

We explore the role of soft gluon exchange in heavy quarkonium production at large transverse momentum. We find uncanceled infrared poles at NNLO that are not matched by conventional NRQCD matrix elements. We show, however, that gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Gouranga C. Nayak , Jian-Wei Qiu , George Sterman

This report is devoted to the analytical calculation of heavy quarkonia production processes in modern experiments such as LHC, B-factories and superB-factories in computer. Theoretical description of heavy quarkonia is based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 V. V. Braguta , A. K. Likhoded , A. V. Luchinsky , S. V. Poslavsky

In relativistic heavy ion collisions, the cross section of heavy hadron production via the combination of a heavy quark with a light one from the quark-gluon matter can be factorized. It is the convolution of twist-4 combination matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shi-Yuan Li

Within the NRQCD factorization approach the production of heavy quarkonia can be calculated in perturbative QCD in terms of a few production-process-independent NRQCD matrix elements. We test the universality of these long-distance matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 G. A. Schuler