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Action functionals describing relativistic perfect fluids are presented. Two of these actions apply to fluids whose equations of state are specified by giving the fluid energy density as a function of particle number density and entropy per…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 David Brown

In this paper an Exact Renormalization Group (ERG) equation is written for the the critical $O(N)$ model in $D$-dimensions (with $D\approx 3$) at the Wilson-Fisher fixed point perturbed by a scalar composite operator. The action is written…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-03 B. Sathiapalan

We use the generalized holographic dark energy model, in which both the cosmological constant (CC) and Newton's constant G_N are scale-dependent, to set constraints on the renormalization-group (RG) evolution of both quantities phrased…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Guberina , R. Horvat , H. Stefancic

We study the characteristic structure of the Einstein-Hilbert (EH) action when modifications of the form of $R^2,~ R_{\mu\nu}^2$, $R_{\mu\nu\rho\sigma}^2$ and $C_{\mu\nu\rho\sigma}^2$ are included. We show that when these quadratic terms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-07 Yotam Sherf

The renormalization group (RG) in statistical physics focuses on ground-state properties of equilibrium systems. However, it is unclear how it should be generalized to nonunitary quantum dynamics caused by dissipation and measurement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-12 Atsushi Oyaizu , Hongchao Li , Masaya Nakagawa , Masahito Ueda

A recently proposed renormalization group technique, based on the hierarchical structures present in theories with fluctuating geometry, is implemented in the model of branched polymers. The renormalization group equations can be solved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Jan Ambjorn , Piotr Bialas , Jerzy Jurkiewicz

The study of the effective potential for non-renormalisable scalar SO(N) symmetric theories leads to recurrence relations for the coefficients of the leading logarithms. These relations can be transformed into generalised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 R. M. Iakhibbaev , D. M. Tolkachev

This is a very brief review of some results from hep-th/0112154 and hep-th/0209191. In holographic renormalization, we studied the RG flow of a 2d N=(4,4) CFT perturbed by a relevant operator, flowing to a conformal fixed point in the IR.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Berg

In the context of the gauge/gravity duality, using the proposed candidate $c$-function, which is derived from the entanglement entropy of a strip-shaped region, we investigate the RG flow for $d+1$-dimensional quantum field theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-20 Mostafa Ghasemi , Shahrokh Parvizi

We introduce a new class of quantum and classical correlation measures by generalizing the reflected entropy to multipartite states. We define the new measures for quantum systems in one spatial dimension. For quantum systems having gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-27 Jinwei Chu , Runze Qi , Yang Zhou

Einstein-Hilbert action and its natural generalizations to higher dimensions (like the Lanczos-Lovelock action) have certain peculiar features. All of them can be separated into a bulk and a surface term, with a specific ("holographic")…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-08-06 Sanved Kolekar , T. Padmanabhan

Recently Eling and Oz (EO) proposed a formula for the holographic bulk viscosity, in arXiv:1103.1657, derived from the null horizon focusing equation. This formula seems different from that obtained earlier by Gubser, Pufu and Rocha (GPR)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Alex Buchel , Umut Gursoy , Elias Kiritsis

The full one-loop (scalar) effective action is computed for both hyperbolic and elliptic spacetimes.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero

We carefully analyse the use of the effective action in dynamical problems, in particular the conditions under which the equation $\frac{\delta \Ga} {\delta \phi}=0$ can be used as a quantum equation of motion, and the relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 V. Branchina , H. Faivre , D. Zappalà

In this letter, we regard the $f(R)$ theory as an effective description for the acceleration of the universe and reconstruct the function $f(R)$ from the Ricci dark energy, which respects holographic principle of quantum gravity. By using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 Chao-Jun Feng

We investigate bounce cosmological models in the presence of a viscous fluid, making use of generalized holographic cutoffs introduced by Nojiri and Odintsov (2017). We consider both an exponential, a power-law, and a double exponential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-25 I. Brevik , A. V. Timoshkin

The action growth proposal relates the holographic complexity to the value of the action on the Wheeler-de Witt patch. We introduce a new method of calculating the gravitational action using the "bulk" term, i.e. the part of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-22 Martin Krššák

The holographic entanglement entropy functional for higher-curvature gravities involves a weighted sum whose evaluation, beyond quadratic order, requires a complicated theory-dependent splitting of the Riemann tensor components. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Pablo Bueno , Joan Camps , Alejandro Vilar López

Quantum corrections of certain types and relevant in certain regimes can be summarised in terms of an effective action calculable, in principle, from the underlying theory. The demands of symmetries, local form of terms and dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-17 Ghanashyam Date , Sandipan Sengupta

In hep-th/0311177, the Large $N$ renormalization group (RG) flows of a modified matrix quantum mechanics on a circle, capable of capturing effects of nonsingets, were shown to have fixed points with negative specific heat. The corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Satabhisa Dasgupta , Tathagata Dasgupta