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The increasing rise in artificial intelligence has made the use of imprecise language in computer programs like ChatGPT more prominent. Fuzzy logic addresses this form of imprecise language by introducing the concept of fuzzy sets, where…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Kevin Min , Hayden Jananthan , Jeremy Kepner

A graph is a structure composed of a set of vertices (i.e.nodes, dots) connected to one another by a set of edges (i.e.links, lines). The concept of a graph has been around since the late 19$^\text{th}$ century, however, only in recent…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-12-24 Marko A. Rodriguez , Peter Neubauer

The Fast Fourier Transform is extended to functions on finite graphs whose edges are identified with intervals of finite length. Spectral and pseudospectral methods are developed to solve a wide variety of time dependent partial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Robert Carlson

An interval graph is considered improper if and only if it has a representation such that an interval contains another interval. Previously these have been investigated in terms of balance and minimal forbidden interval subgraphs for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Jeffrey J. Beyerl , Wayne Wallace

In this paper, a new concept, the fuzzy rate of an operator in linear spaces is proposed for the very first time. Some properties and basic principles of it are studied. Fuzzy rate of an operator $B$ which is specific in a plane is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Yijin Zhang , Honggang Li , Maoming Jin , Zongbing Lin

We present a holistic, topology-based visualization technique for spatial time series data based on an adaptation of Fuzzy Contour Trees. Common analysis approaches for time dependent scalar fields identify and track specific features. To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Anna-Pia Lohfink , Frederike Gartzky , Florian Wetzels , Luisa Vollmer , Christoph Garth

A model to represent spatial information is presented in this paper. It is based on fuzzy constraints represented as fuzzy geometric relations that can be hierarchically structured. The concept of spatial template is introduced to capture…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-28 Stephane Lapointe , Rene Proulx

In a recent paper, we introduced the simultaneous representation problem (defined for any graph class C) and studied the problem for chordal, comparability and permutation graphs. For interval graphs, the problem is defined as follows. Two…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-09-21 Krishnam Raju Jampani , Anna Lubiw

Different graph generalizations have been recently used in an ad-hoc manner to represent multilayer networks, i.e. systems formed by distinct layers where each layer can be seen as a network. Similar constructions have also been used to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-09-30 Klaus Wehmuth , Éric Fleury , Artur Ziviani

Ranking of intuitionsitic fuzzy number plays a vital role in decision making and other intuitionistic fuzzy applications. In this paper, we propose a new ranking method of intuitionistic fuzzy number based on distance measure. We first…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Debaroti Das , P. K. De

A temporal graph is a graph in which connections between vertices are active at specific times, and such temporal information leads to completely new patterns and knowledge that are not present in a non-temporal graph. In this paper, we…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-10 Silu Huang , James Cheng , Huanhuan Wu

Confidence intervals are a popular way to visualize and analyze data distributions. Unlike p-values, they can convey information both about statistical significance as well as effect size. However, very little work exists on applying…

Applications · Statistics 2017-01-23 Jussi Korpela , Emilia Oikarinen , Kai Puolamäki , Antti Ukkonen

In this article, we combine the concept of a bipolar fuzzy set and a soft set. We introduce the notion of bipolar fuzzy soft set and study fundamental properties. We study basic operations on bipolar fuzzy soft set. We define exdended…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-03-10 Muhammad Aslam , Saleem Abdullah , Kifayat ullah

In this paper, we further study the theory of Intuitionistic fuzzy submodules and we will define intuitionistic fuzzy primary submodule with the help of the definition of a radical submodule, and we also study the properties of these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Abbas Taherpour , Shaban Ghalandarzadeh , Parastoo Malakooti Rad , Parvin Safari

In this Paper we defined the improved concept of fuzzy magic Graph as the set of two injective functions defined on [0; 1] such that sum of the labeled defined on vertices greater than respective edge label while sum of two vertices and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-09-03 R. N. Jamil , M. A. Rehman , M. Javaid

We consider the concept of rank as a measure of the vertical levels and positions of elements of partially ordered sets (posets). We are motivated by the need for algorithmic measures on large, real-world hierarchically-structured data…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Cliff Joslyn , Emilie Hogan , Alex Pogel

We consider fuzzy valued functions from two parametric representations of $\alpha$-level sets. New concepts are introduced and compared with available notions. Following the two proposed approaches, we study fuzzy differential equations.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Akbar H. Borzabadi , Mohammad Heidari , Delfim F. M. Torres

Fuzzy closure spaces are an extension of classical closure spaces in topology, where the concept of closure is defined in terms of fuzzy sets. This article introduces interior operators and neighborhood systems in fuzzy closure spaces.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Albin James , T. P. Johnson

In this book super interval matrices using the special type of intervals of the form [0, a] are introduced. Several algebraic structures like semigroups, groups, semirings, rings, semivector spaces and vector spaces are introduced. Special…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-10-05 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy , Florentin Smarandache

Various types of fuzzy anti-continuity and fuzzy anti-boundedness are defined. A few properties of them are established. The intra and inter relation among various types of fuzzy anti-continuity and fuzzy anti-boundedness are studied.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-02-22 Bivas Dinda , T. K. Samanta , Iqbal H. Jebril