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The purpose of this paper is to study the Schwarz-Pick type inequalities for harmonic or pluriharmonic functions. By analogy with the generalized Khavinson conjecture, we first give some sharp estimates of the norm of harmonic functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Shaolin Chen , Hidetaka Hamada

In terms of the Fourier-Haar coefficients, a criterion is obtained for the function $f (x_1,x_2)$ to belong to the net space $N_{\bar{p},\bar{q}}(M)$ and to the Lebesgue space $L_{\bar{p}}[0,1]^2$ with mixed metric, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-03 A. N. Bashirova , E. D. Nursultanov

In this paper we study the expressive power of Horn-formulae in dependence logic and show that they can express NP-complete problems. Therefore we define an even smaller fragment D-Horn* and show that over finite successor structures it…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Johannes Ebbing , Juha Kontinen , Julian-Steffen Müller , Heribert Vollmer

Motivated by definitions in mixed Hodge theory, we define the weight filtration and the monodromy weight filtration on the combinatorial intersection cohomology of a fan. These filtrations give a natural definition of the multivariable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Ling Hei Tsang

We study two different one-parameter generalizations of Littlewood--Richardson coefficients, namely Hall polynomials and generalized inverse Kostka polynomials, and derive new combinatorial formulae for them. Our combinatorial expressions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-08 Michael Wheeler , Paul Zinn-Justin

We give a short proof of the log-concavity of the coefficients of the reduced characteristic polynomial of a matroid. The proof uses an extension of the theory of Lorentzian polynomials to convex cones, and reproves the Hodge-Riemann…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Petter Brändén , Jonathan Leake

Gordon and Litherland's paper $\textit{On the Signature of a link}$ introduced a bilinear form that simultaneously unifies both the quadratic forms of Trotter and Goeritz. This remarkable pairing of combinatorics and topology has had…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Micah Chrisman

We survey some of the mechanisms used to prove that naturally defined sequences in combinatorics are log-concave. Among these mechanisms are Alexandrov's inequality for mixed discriminants, the Alexandrov Fenchel inequality for mixed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Alan Yan

We show that complex hypercontractivity gives better constants than real hypercontractivity in comparison inequalities for (low) moments of Rademacher chaoses (homogeneous polynomials on the discrete cube).

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Paata Ivanisvili , Tomasz Tkocz

We obtain new combinatorial formulae for modified Hall--Littlewood polynomials, for matrix elements of the transition matrix between the elementary symmetric functions and Hall-Littlewood's ones, and for the number of rational points over…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anatol N. Kirillov

A composition of birational maps given by Laurent polynomials need not be given by Laurent polynomials; however, sometimes---quite unexpectedly---it does. We suggest a unified treatment of this phenomenon, which covers a large class of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Sergey Fomin , Andrei Zelevinsky

We study analogues of Kronecker coefficients for symmetric inverse semigroups, for dual symmetric inverse semigroups and for the inverse semigroups of bijections between subquotients of finite sets. In all cases we reduce the problem of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Volodymyr Mazorchuk , Shraddha Srivastava

We determine the necessary and sufficient combinatorial conditions for which the tensor product of two irreducible polynomial representations of $GL(n,\mathbb{C})$ is isomorphic to another. As a consequence we discover families of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Kevin Purbhoo , Stephanie van Willigenburg

We develop new elements of harmonic analysis on the complex sphere on the basis of which Bernstein's, Jackson's and Kolmogorov's inequalities are established. We apply these results to get order sharp estimates of $m$-term approximations.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-25 Huda Alsaud , Alexander Kushpel , Jeremy Levesley

Ehrhart polynomials are extensively-studied structures that interpolate the discrete volume of the dilations of integral $n$-polytopes. The coefficients of Ehrhart polynomials, however, are still not fully understood, and it is not known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Fiona Abney-McPeek , Sanket Biswas , Senjuti Dutta , Yongyuan Huang , Deyuan Li , Nancy Xu

We obtain factorial moment identities for the Charlier, Meixner and Krawtchouk orthogonal polynomial ensembles. Building on earlier results by Ledoux [Elect. J. Probab. 10, (2005)], we find hypergeometric representations for the factorial…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Philip Cohen , Fabio Deelan Cunden , Neil O'Connell

Let G be a complex reductive group acting on a finite-dimensional complex vector space H. Let B be a Borel subgroup of G and let T be the associated torus. The Mumford cone is the polyhedral cone generated by the T-weights of the polynomial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Velleda Baldoni , Michèle Vergne , Michael Walter

We show that the formalism of hybrid polynomials, interpolating between Hermite and Laguerre polynomials, is very useful in the study of Motzkin numbers and central trinomial coefficients. These sequences are identified as special values of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-04 P. Blasiak , G. Dattoli , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson , K. Zhukovsky

Polynomials with coefficients in $\{-1,1\}$ are called Littlewood polynomials. Using special properties of the Rudin-Shapiro polynomials and classical results in approximation theory such as Jackson's Theorem, de la Vall\'ee Poussin sums,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Tamás Erdélyi

We prove quasi-polynomiality for monotone and strictly monotone orbifold Hurwitz numbers. The second enumerative problem is also known as enumeration of a special kind of Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants or $r$-hypermaps. These statements…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Reinier Kramer , Danilo Lewanski , Sergey Shadrin