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We investigate the ground state properties and tunneling dynamics of ultracold dipolar bosons in a one dimensional triple well trap from a few-body ab-initio perspective. Our focus is primarily on the distinctive features of dipolar bosons…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-12 Budhaditya Chatterjee , Ioannis Brouzos , Lushuai Cao , Peter Schmelcher

In this work, the RF-dressed potentials generated using a static magnetic field of a quadrupole trap and various radio frequency (RF) fields, have been theoretically investigated for trapping and manipulations of cold atoms in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Arijit Chakraborty , Satya Ram Mishra

We theoretically investigate the generation of microscopic atomic NOON states, corresponding to the coherent |N,0> + |0,N> superposition with N ~ 5 particles, via collective tunneling of interacting ultracold bosonic atoms within a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-11 Guillaume Vanhaele , Peter Schlagheck

Ultracold atomic gases have been used extensively in recent years to realize textbook examples of condensed matter phenomena. Recently, phase transitions to ordered structures have been predicted for gases of highly excited, 'frozen'…

One of the most accepted models that describe the anomalous thermal behavior of amorphous materials at temperatures below 1 K relies on the quantum mechanical tunneling of atoms between two nearly equivalent potential energy wells forming a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-08 Alejandro Pérez Paz , Irina V. Lebedeva , Ilya V. Tokatly , Angel Rubio

A static electric field of a few V/cm shifts the energy levels of ultracold Rydberg atoms in a magneto-optical trap. For a given principle quantum number, most of the energy levels are nearly degenerate at zero field and fan out with…

We investigate the structural properties and melting behavior of two-dimensional ion crystals in an RF trap, focusing on the effects of ion temperature and trap potential symmetry. We identify distinct crystal structures that form under…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 Boris V. Pashinsky , Alexander Kato , Boris B. Blinov

Amorphous solids exhibit intrinsic, local structural transitions, that give rise to the well known quantum-mechanical two-level systems at low temperatures. We explain the microscopic origin of the electric dipole moment of these two-level…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Vassiliy Lubchenko , Robert J. Silbey , Peter G. Wolynes

Hawking radiation elucidates black holes as quantum thermodynamic systems, thereby establishing a conceptual bridge between general relativity and quantum mechanics through particle emission phenomena. While conventional theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-14 Cheng Hu , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

We present a diagrammatic real-time approach to adiabatic pumping of electrons through interacting quantum dots. Performing a systematic perturbation expansion in the tunnel-coupling strength, we compute the charge pumped through a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Janine Splettstoesser , Michele Governale , Jürgen König , Rosario Fazio

Quantum tunneling in an asymmetric (with strongly different capacitances) SQUID is studied. Since capacitances play a role of masses one phase, related to a large mass, becomes "heavy" and remains always a constant in a tunneling process.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-09-20 J. P. Palomares Baez , B. Ivlev

Nonadiabatic unitary evolution with tailored time-dependent Hamiltonians can prepare systems of cold atomic gases with various desired properties. For a system of two one-dimensional quasicondensates coupled with a time-varying tunneling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-09 Armin Rahmani , Takuya Kitagawa , Eugene Demler , Claudio Chamon

We study the non-equiliribium dynamics of atom-molecule Bose gases in a double-well potential. In this system, the internal atom-molecule tunneling has significant influence on the dynamics. We investigate the periodicity of dynamics by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Atsushi Motohashi

We implement and demonstrate the effectiveness of a cooling scheme using a moving, all-optical, one-way barrier to cool a sample of $^{87}$Rb atoms, achieving nearly a factor of 2 reduction in temperature. The one-way barrier, composed of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-12-16 Elizabeth A. Schoene , Jeremy J. Thorn , Daniel A. Steck

We consider tunneling to the continuum in a multi-dimensional potential. It is demonstrate that this problem can be treated as two separate problems: a) a bound state and b) a non-resonance scattering problem, by a proper splitting of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 S. A. Gurvitz

Numerical solutions of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation based on the variational principle may offer physical insight that cannot be gained by a solution using fixed grids in position and momentum space. Here we focus on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-22 Frank Grossmann

We study the motion of a cold atom in a frequency-modulated standing laser wave. If the detuning between the atomic electronic transition and the field is large, the atom moves in a modulated optical potential demonstrating known classical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 Victor Argonov

We investigate the physical processes in which an electron, upon return to its parent ion, promotes a second electron to an excited state, from which it subsequently tunnels. Employing the strong-field approximation and saddle-point…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Shaaran , C. Figueira de Morisson Faria

We consider basic dynamical effects in settings based on a pair of local potential traps that may be effectively switched on and off, or suddenly displaced, by means of appropriate control mechanisms, such as the scanning tunneling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Eduard Sonkin , Boris A. Malomed , Er'el Granot , Avi Marchewka

We describe a procedure for engineering beams of cold atoms by selectively draining particles from a trapped gas based on momenta. Atoms escape through a filter potential that only transmits atoms with the desired momenta. We outline an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-10 D Hudson Smith , Artem G Volosniev
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