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Related papers: Final Binary Stars Results From The VLT Lunar Occu…

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We present preliminary results from the first part of the LuckyCam late M-dwarf binarity survey. We survey a sample of 48 nearby ($<$40 pc) and red (M5-M9) stars with the novel high angular resolution visible light imaging technique Lucky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas M. Law , Simon T. Hodgkin , Craig D. Mackay , John E. Baldwin

We have obtained multi-epoch, high-resolution spectroscopy of 218 candidate low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the young clusters around sigma Ori and lambda Ori. We find that 196 targets are cluster members based on their radial velocity,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. F. L. Maxted , R. D. Jeffries , J. M. Oliveira , T. Naylor , R. J. Jackson

The results of speckle interferometric observations at the SOAR telescope in 2015 are given, totalling 1303 measurements of 924 resolved binary and multiple stars and non-resolutions of 260 targets. The separations range from 12 mas to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-01 Andrei Tokovinin , Brian D. Mason , William I. Hartkopf , Rene A. Mendez , Elliott P. Horch

A combination of high-resolution and wide-field imaging reveals two binary stars and one triple star system among the sample of the first 11 stars with planets detected by radial velocity variations. High resolution speckle or adaptive…

V1022 Cas has been known as a spectroscopic binary for a century. It was found to be eclipsing based on photometry from the Hipparcos satellite, and an astrometric orbit was recently obtained from near-infrared interferometry. We present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-22 John Southworth

We investigate blending, binarity and photometric biases in crowded-field CCD imaging. For this, we consider random blend losses, which correspond to the total number of stars left undetected in unresolved blends. We present a simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. L. Kiss , T. R. Bedding

For the first time, the lunar occultation technique has been employed on a very large telescope in the near-IR with the aim of achieving systematically milliarcsecond resolution on stellar sources. We have demonstrated the burst mode of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Richichi , O. Fors , E. Mason , J. Stegmaier , T. Chandrasekhar

We present archive ESO VLT photometric and spectroscopic data of the Ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 1313 X-2. The superb quality of the VLT images reveals that two distinct objects, with R magnitudes 23.7 and 23.6, are visible inside the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Mucciarelli , L. Zampieri , R. Falomo , R. Turolla , A. Treves

The young system RX J0529.3+1210 was initially identified as a single-lined spectroscopic binary. Using high-resolution infrared spectra, acquired with NIRSPEC on Keck II, we measured radial velocities for the secondary. The method of using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. N. Mace , L. Prato , L. H. Wasserman , G. H. Schaefer , O. G. Franz , M. Simon

A sample of 33 eclipsing binaries observed in a field of the SMC with FLAMES@VLT is presented. The radial velocity curves obtained, together with existing OGLE light curves, allowed the determination of all stellar and orbital parameters of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre L. North , Romain Gauderon , Frederic Royer

We surveyed thirteen very low mass (VLM; M < 0.2 M_sun) objects in the Taurus star-forming region using near-infrared diffraction-limited imaging techniques on the W.M. Keck I 10 m telescope. Of these thirteen, five were found to be binary,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Q. M. Konopacky , A. M. Ghez , E. L. Rice , G. Duchene

Calibration is one of the long-standing problems in optical interferometric measurements, particularly with long baselines which demand stars with angular sizes on the milliarcsecond scale and no detectable companions. While systems of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-05 A. Richichi , O. Fors , F. Cusano , M. Moerchen

Using shape measurement techniques developed for weak lensing surveys we have identified three new ultracool binaries in the Pan-STARRS1 survey. Binary companions which are not completely resolved can still alter the shapes of stellar…

We present results of a high-resolution, near-infrared survey of 41 nearby, young (<~300 Myr) M0-M5.0 dwarfs using the Altair natural guide star adaptive optics system at the Gemini North telescope. Twelve of the objects appear to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastian Daemgen , Nick Siegler , I. Neill Reid , Laird M. Close

Multiplicity is a key statistic for understanding the formation of very low mass (VLM) stars and brown dwarfs. Currently, the separation distribution of VLM binaries remains poorly constrained at small separations (<1 AU), leading to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-14 Daniella C. Bardalez Gagliuffi , Adam J. Burgasser , Christopher R. Gelino , Carl Melis , Cullen Blake

We present the results of time-resolved spectroscopy of 13 O-type stars in the Cas OB6 stellar association. We conducted a survey for radial velocity variability in search of binary systems, which are expected to be plentiful in young OB…

We provide a technique for resolving intermediate-separation binaries stars with medium-sized telescopes (i.e. diameter less than or equal to 2.5 m) at wavelengths around 825 nm in the super-resolution range (i.e. below the limit defined by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-10 Miguel A. Cagigas , R. Clavero , Manuel P. Cagigal , David Nespral , A. A. Djupvik , D. Jones , Pedro J. Valle , Vidal F. Canales , E. Soria , R. López , O. Zamora , A. Oscoz , J. Marco

We present 36 observations of 17 visual binaries of moderate separation (range from 0.15'' to 0.79'') made with the 50 cm Cassegrain telescope of the Jagiellonian University in Cracow. The speckle interferometry technique was combined with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Artur Rutkowski , Waclaw Waniak

Massive stars are of fundamental importance for almost all aspects of astrophysics, but there still exist large gaps in our understanding of their properties and formation because they are rare and therefore distant. It has been found that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. Sanchez-Bermudez , R. Schödel , A. Alberdi , R. H. Barbá , C. A. Hummel , J. Maíz Apellaníz , J. -U. Pott