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We consider a Hamiltonian with cutoffs describing the weak decay of spin one massive bosons into the full family of leptons. The Hamiltonian is a self-adjoint operator in an appropriate Fock space with a unique ground state. We prove a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-17 J. -M. Barbaroux , J. -C. Guillot

We do the spectral analysis of the Hamiltonian for the weak leptonic decay of the gauge bosons W+/-. Using Mourre theory, it is shown that the spectrum between the unique ground state and the first threshold is purely absolutely continuous.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Walter H. Aschbacher , Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Jérémy Faupin , Jean-Claude Guillot

We consider a mathematical model for the weak decay of the intermediate boson $Z^0$ into neutrinos and antineutrinos. We prove that the total Hamiltonian has a unique ground state in Fock space and we establish a limiting absorption…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-24 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Jérémy Faupin , Jean-Claude Guillot

In this paper we use the formalism of S.Weinberg in order to construct a mathematical model based on the weak decay of hadrons and nuclei. In particular we consider a model which generalizes the weak decay of the nucleus of the cobalt. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-23 Jean-Claude Guillot

We consider a mathematical model of the Fermi theory of weak interactions as patterned according to the well-known current-current coupling of quantum electrodynamics. We focuss on the example of the decay of the muons into electrons,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Amour , Benoit Grebert , Jean-Claude Guillot

We consider mathematical models of the weak decay of the vector bosons $W^{\pm}$ into leptons. The free quantum field hamiltonian is perturbed by an interaction term from the standard model of particle physics. After the introduction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-04 Benjamin Alvarez , Jérémy Faupin

A lattice model of radiative decay (so-called spin-boson model) of a two level atom and at most two photons is considered. The location of the essential spectrum is described. For any coupling constant the finiteness of the number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Mukhiddin Muminov , Hagen Neidhardt , Tulkin Rasulov

In this paper we study an interacting two-particle system on the positive half-line. We focus on spectral properties of the Hamiltonian for a large class of two-particle potentials. We characterize the essential spectrum and prove, as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-29 Sebastian Egger , Joachim Kerner , Konstantin Pankrashkin

In this article we consider a mathematical model for the weak decay of muons in a uniform magnetic field according to the Fermi theory of weak interactions with V-A coupling. With this model we associate a Hamil-tonian with cutoffs in an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Jean-Claude Guillot

We study the structure of the spectrum of a two-level quantum system weakly coupled to a boson field (spin-boson model). Our analysis allows to avoid the cutoff in the number of bosons, if their spectrum is bounded below by a positive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-28 Nicolae Angelescu , Robert Minlos , Jean Ruiz , Valentin Zagrebnov

We introduce an abstract class of bosonic QFT Hamiltonians and study their spectral and scattering theories. These Hamiltonians are of the form $H=\d\G(\omega)+ V$ acting on the bosonic Fock space $\G(\ch)$, where $\omega$ is a massive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-21 Christian Gérard , Annalisa Panati

We study the spectrum of the spin-boson model with two photons in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for arbitrary coupling $\alpha>0$. It is shown that the discrete spectrum is finite and the essential spectrum consists of a half-line the bottom of which is a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Orif O. Ibrogimov

The structure of the lower part (i.e. $\epsilon $-away below the two-boson threshold) spectrum of Fr\"ohlich's polaron Hamiltonian in the weak coupling regime is obtained in spatial dimension $d\geq 3$. It contains a single polaron branch…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolae Angelescu , Robert Minlos , Valentin Zagrebnov

We consider perturbations of Hamiltonians whose Fourier symbol attains its minimum along a hypersurface. Such operators arise in several domains, like spintronics, theory of supercondictivity, or theory of superfluidity. Variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Konstantin Pankrashkin

We study the spectrum of the spin-boson Hamiltonian with two bosons for arbitrary coupling $\alpha>0$ in the case when the dispersion relation of the free field is a bounded function. We derive an explicit description of the essential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Orif O. Ibrogimov

We study the electronic spectral properties in two examples of strongly interacting systems: a Mott-Hubbard insulator with additional electron-boson interactions, and a polaronic semiconductor. An approximate unified framework is developed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Fratini , S. Ciuchi

In this paper, we consider the spectrum of a model in quantum electrodynamics with a spatial cutoff. It is proven that (1) the Hamiltonian is self-adjoint; (2) under the infrared regularity condition, the Hamiltonian has a unique ground…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Toshimitsu Takaesu

In this paper we continue the study of the energy-momentum spectrum of a class of translation invariant, linearly coupled, and massive Hamiltonians from non-relativistic quantum field theory. The class contains the Hamiltonians of E. Nelson…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-26 Jacob Schach Møller , Morten Grud Rasmussen

We prove a HVZ theorem for a general class of no-pair Hamiltonians describing an atom or positively charged ion with several electrons in the presence of a classical external magnetic field. Moreover, we show that there exist infinitely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-11 Oliver Matte , Edgardo Stockmeyer

A model operator $H$ associated with the energy operator of a system describing three particles in interaction, without conservation of the number of particles, is considered. The precise location and structure of the essential spectrum of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Albeverio , Saidakhmat N. Lakaev , Tulkin H. Rasulov
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