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In this note, we introduce a new concept of a {\it generalized algebraic rational identity} to investigate the structure of division rings. The main theorem asserts that if a non-central subnormal subgroup $N$ of the multiplicative group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Bui Xuan Hai , Mai Hoang Bien , Truong Huu Dung

Let $G$ be an exponential solvable Lie group. By definition $G$ is $\ast$-regular if $ker_{L^1(G)}\pi$ is dense in $ker_{C^\ast(G)}\pi$ for all unitary representations $\pi$ of $G$. Boidol characterized the $\ast$-regular exponential Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-23 Oliver Ungermann

The paper concerns extra special associative algebras, an analogue of the Heisenberg Lie algebra. In particular, we say that an associative algebra is extra special if its center is equal to its derived ideal and the center is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Erik Mainellis

We prove several structural results on definably compact groups G in o-minimal expansions of real closed fields, such as (i) G is definably an almost direct product of a semisimple group and a commutative group, and (ii) the group (G, .) is…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Ehud Hrushovski , Ya'acov Peterzil , Anand Pillay

Let $N$ and $H$ be groups, and let $G$ be an extension of $H$ by $N$. In this article we describe the structure of the complex group ring of $G$ in terms of data associated with $N$ and $H$. In particular, we present conditions on the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Johan Öinert , Stefan Wagner

Following the literature, a group $G$ is called a group of central type if $G$ has an irreducible character that vanishes on $G\setminus Z(G)$. Motivated by this definition, we say that a character $\chi\in {\rm Irr}(G)$ has central type if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Shawn T. Burkett , Mark L. Lewis

A semisimple algebraic tensor category over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic zero is the representation category of all finite dimensional twisted super representations of an affine reductive supergroup G over k. Such a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-10 Rainer Weissauer

In this paper we discuss under which conditions cyclic essential extensions of simple modules over a differential operator ring R[z;d] are Artinian. In particular, we study the case when R is either d-simple or d-primitive. Furthermore, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Alveri Sant'Ana , Robson Vinciguerra

We show that the E-theory of Connes and Higson can be formulated in terms of C*-extensions in a way quite similar to the way in which the KK-theory of Kasparov can. The essential difference is that the role played by split extensions should…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Manuilov , K. Thomsen

A set $M$ of nonzero integers is said to split a finite abelian group $G$ if there exists a subset $S\subseteq G$ such that $M\cdot S = G\setminus\{0\}$. Such a splitting is called purely singular if every prime divisor of $|G|$ divides…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Ka Hin Leung , Tao Zhang

Let $G$ be a group and $N$ be a normal subgroup of $G$. There exists the group extension $G$ of $G/N$ by $N$. For a $G$-module $A$ which $N$ acts on trivially and a $G$-invariant homomorphism on $N$ to $A$, we obtain a central extension of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-14 T. Fujitani

In the present paper we prove a duality theory for compact groups in the case when the C*-algebra A, the fixed point algebra of the corresponding Hilbert C*-system (F,G), has a nontrivial center Z and the relative commutant satisfies the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hellmut Baumgärtel , Fernando Lledó

We describe the primitive central idempotents of the group algebra over a number field of finite monomial groups. We give also a description of the Wedderburn decomposition of the group algebra over a number field for finite strongly…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Gabriela Olteanu , Inneke Van Gelder

Let G be a group which is topologically a CW-complex, BG a classifying space for G, and A a discrete abelian group. To a central extension of G by A, one can associate a cohomology class in $H^2(BG,A)$. We show this association is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Rohit Joshi , Steven Spallone

We construct a central Lie group extension for the Lie group of compactly supported sections of a Lie group bundle over a sigma-compact base manifold. This generalises a result of the paper "Central extensions of groups of sections" by Neeb…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Jan Milan Eyni

It was shown by Gersten that a central extension of a finitely generated group is quasi-isometrically trivial provided that its Euler class is bounded. We say that a finitely generated group $G$ satisfies Property QITB (quasi-isometrically…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Roberto Frigerio , Alessandro Sisto

We establish a criterion for when an abelian extension of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras integrates to a corresponding Lie group extension $\hat{G}$ of $G$ by $A$, where $G$ is a connected, simply connected Lie group and $A$ is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Pedram Hekmati

We prove the finiteness of the genus of finite-dimensional division algebras over many infinitely generated fields. More precisely, let $K$ be a finite field extension of a field which is a purely transcendental extension of infinite…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Sergey V. Tikhonov

We show that some classical results on expander graphs imply growth results on normal subsets in finite simple groups. As one application, it is shown that given a nontrivial normal subset $ A $ of a finite simple group $ G $ of Lie type of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Saveliy V. Skresanov

Let $G$ be a simple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $p > 0$. We consider connected reductive subgroups $X$ of $G$ that contain a given distinguished unipotent element $u$ of $G$. A result of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Mikko Korhonen