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In this paper we present a characteristic method for solving the transfer equation in differentially moving media in a curved spacetime. The method is completely general, but its capabilities are exploited at best in presence of symmetries,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Silvia Zane , Roberto Turolla , Luciano Nobili , Myris Erna

A system of nonlocal electron-transport equations for small perturbations in a magnetized plasma is derived using the systematic closure procedure of V. Yu. Bychenkov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4405 (1995). Solution to the linearized…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Brantov , V. Yu. Bychenkov , W. Rozmus , C. E. Capjack , R. Sydora

The problem of radio wave reflection from an optically thick plane monotonous layer of magnetized plasma is considered at present work. The plasma electron density irregularities are described by spatial spectrum of an arbitrary form. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 N. A. Zabotin , A. G. Bronin

We present a generalized multinodal model for simulating particle and energy transport in toroidal plasma configurations, developed to support burning plasma analysis and reactor-scale modeling. Unlike fixed-node models, this formulation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-07-21 Zefang Liu , Weston M. Stacey

Classifications of symmetries and conservation laws are presented for a variety of physically and analytically interesting wave equations with power onlinearities in n spatial dimensions: a radial hyperbolic equation, a radial Schrodinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Anco , Nataliya M. Ivanova

Thermal diffusivity measurements of samples transmitting thermal radiation require adjustments to the data treatment procedures in laser flash analysis. Conventionally, an unconstrained diathermic model is used. Current results show that…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Artem Lunev , Vadim Zborovskii , Teymur Aliev

To determine the electron heat flux density on macroscopic scales, the most widely used approach is to solve a diffusion equation through a multi-group technique. This method is however restricted to transport induced by temperature…

We consider radiation transport theory applied to non-dispersive but refractive media. This setting is used to discuss Minkowski's and Abraham's electromagnetic momentum, and to derive conservation equations independent of the choice of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mattias Marklund

We give a simple proof of the fact that for a large class of quasilinear elliptic equations and systems the solutions that minimize the corresponding energy in the set of all solutions are radially symmetric. We require just continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Jaeyoung Byeon , Louis Jeanjean , Mihai Mariş

Energy-transport equations for the transport of fermions in optical lattices are formally derived from a Boltzmann transport equation with a periodic lattice potential in the diffusive limit. The limit model possesses a formal gradient-flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Marcel Braukhoff , Ansgar Jüngel

The evolution equations for a plasma comprising multiple species of charged fluids with relativistic bulk and thermal motion are derived. It is shown that a minimal fluid coupling model allows a natural casting of the evolution equations in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Jesse Pino , Hui Li , Swadesh Mahajan

In this paper, we study transport features of a one-dimensional beam-plasma system in the presence of multiple resonances. As a model description of the general problem of a warm energetic particle beam, we assume $n$ cold supra-thermal…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-09-07 Nakia Carlevaro , Matteo V. Falessi , Giovanni Montani , Fulvio Zonca

Active energy compression scheme is presently being investigated for future laser-plasma accelerators. This method enables generating laser-plasma accelerator electron beams with a small, $\sim 10^{-5}$, relative slice energy spread. When…

Plasma instabilities can be encountered in many branches of physics. This work focuses on relativistic plasmas with applications in theoretical astrophysics and particle accelerator physics. Even though these fields seem to be unrelated the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-04-20 Bjoern S. Schmekel

At the core of some of the most important problems in plasma physics -- from controlled nuclear fusion to the acceleration of cosmic rays -- is the challenge to describe nonlinear, multi-scale plasma dynamics. The development of reduced…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-09-13 E. Paulo Alves , Frederico Fiuza

Analytic solutions to the nonlinear radiation diffusion equation with an instantaneous point source for a non-homogeneous medium with a power law spatial density profile, are presented. The solutions are a generalization of the well known…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 Menahem Krief

A new set of nonlinear coupled equations is derived in the context of small amplitude limit of the general wave equations in a fluid type warm electrons/cold ions plasma irradiated by a continuous laser beam. This limit is proved to be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-06-22 A. Latifi

Examination of equilibrium radiation in plasma media shows that the spectral energy distribution of such radiation is different from the Planck equilibrium radiation. Using the approach of quantum electrodynamics the general relation for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Sergey A. Trigger

Similarity reductions and new exact solutions are obtained for a nonlinear diffusion equation. These are obtained by using the classical symmetry group and reducing the partial differential equation to various ordinary differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Maria Luz Gandarias , P. Venero , José Ramírez-Labrador

A method for solving model nonlinear equations describing plasma oscillations in the presence of viscosity and resistivity is given. By first going to the Lagrangian variables and then transforming the space variable conveniently, the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-04-15 E. Infeld , G. Rowlands , A. A. Skorupski
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