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Categories of relations over a regular category form a family of models of quantum theory. Using regular logic, many properties of relations over sets lift to these models, including the correspondence between Frobenius structures and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Chris Heunen , Sean Tull

Here I present several theorems about trapezoids tilings. The first one is related to trapezoids with rational base relation, the other ones are related to those with base relation from quadratic number field.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-11 Zverev Ivan

A theorem of Jannsen asserts that if a smooth projective variety has injective cycle class maps, it has surjective cycle class maps. The object of this note is to present a version of Jannsen's theorem for singular quasi--projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Robert Laterveer

It is well-known that biological phenomena are emergent. Emergent phenomena are quite interesting and amazing. However, they are difficult to be understood. Due to this difficulty, we propose a theory to describe emergence based on a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Giuliano Gadioli La Guardia , Pedro Jeferson Miranda

The notion of relative derived category with respect to a subcategory is introduced. A triangle-equivalence, which extends a theorem of Gao and Zhang [Gorenstein derived categories, \emph{J. Algebra} \textbf{323} (2010) 2041-2057] to the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-15 Zhenxing Di , Xiaoxiang Zhang , Wei Ren , Jianlong Chen

A general theory of programs, programming and programming languages built up from a few concepts of elementary set theory. Derives, as theorems, properties treated as axioms by classic approaches to programming. Covers sequential and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Bertrand Meyer

A canonical branched covering over each sufficiently good simplicial complex is constructed. Its structure depends on the combinatorial type of the complex. In this way, each closed orientable 3-manifold arises as a branched covering over…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Izmestiev , Michael Joswig

Convergence theory is an extension of general topology. In contrast with topology, it is closed under some important operations, like exponentiation. With all its advantages, convergence theory remains rather unknown. It is an aim of this…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Szymon Dolecki

We introduce relative homological and weakly homological categories, where ``relative'' refers to a distinguished class of normal epimorphisms. It is a generalization of homological categories, but also protomodular categories can be…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tamar Janelidze

We define the notions of relative $e$-spectra, with respect to $E$-operators, relative closures, and relative generating sets. We study properties connected with relative $e$-spectra and relative generating sets.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

We introduce a direct image formalism for constructible motivic functions. One deduces a very general version of motivic integration for which a change of variables theorem is proved. These constructions are generalized to the relative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-29 R. Cluckers , F. Loeser

We provide a proof in the language of model categories and symmetric spectra of Lurie's theorem that topological complex $K$-theory represents orientations of the derived multiplicative group. Then we generalize this result to the motivic…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Jens Hornbostel

A complete proof is given of relative interpretability of Adjunctive Set Theory with Extensionality in an elementary concatenation theory.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Zlatan Damnjanovic

We consider correspondences on smooth quasiprojective varieties $U$. An algebraic cycle inducing the K\"unneth projector onto $H^1(U)$ is constructed. Assuming normal crossings at infinity, the existence of relative motivic cohomology is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Spencer Bloch , Hélène Esnault

Any permutation has a disjoint cycle decomposition and concept generates an equivalence class on the symmetry group called the cycle-type. The main focus of this work is on permutations of restricted cycle-types, with particular emphasis on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Victor H. Moll

We seek random versions of some classical theorems on complex approximation by polynomials and rational functions, as well as investigate properties of random compact sets in connection to complex approximation.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Simon St-Amant , Jérémie Turcotte

Coherent sets of almost desirable gambles and credal sets are known to be equivalent models. That is, there exists a bijection between the two collections of sets preserving the usual operations, e.g. conditioning. Such a correspondence is…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Alessio Benavoli , Alessandro Facchini , Jose Vicente-Perez , Marco Zaffalon

For a connected regular scheme X, flat and of finite type over Spec(Z), we construct a reciprocity homomorphism \rho_X: C_X --> \pi_1^\ab(X), which is surjective and whose kernel is the connected component of the identity. The (topological)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Moritz Kerz , Alexander Schmidt

This thesis introduces the notion of "relative gerbes" for smooth maps of manifolds, and discusses their differential geometry. The equivalence classes of relative gerbes are classified by the relative integral cohomology in degree three.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zohreh Shahbazi

We describe an explicit morphism of complexes that induces the cycle-class maps from (simplicially described) higher Chow groups to rational Deligne cohomology. The reciprocity laws satisfied by the currents we introduce for this purpose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-06 Jose Ignacio Burgos Gil , Matt Kerr , James D. Lewis , Patrick Lopatto