English
Related papers

Related papers: Tachyon potentials from a supersymmetric FRW model

200 papers

The gauge invariance of cubic open superstring field theory is considered in a framework of level truncation, and applications to the tachyon condensation problem are discussed. As it is known, in the bosonic case the Feynman-Siegel gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Ya. Aref'eva , D. M. Belov , A. S. Koshelev , P. B. Medvedev

We develop the boundary string field theory approach to tachyon condensation on the DDbar system. Particular attention is paid to the gauge fields, which combine with the tachyons in a natural way. We derive the RR-couplings of the system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

When supersymmetry is spontaneously broken at tree level, the spectrum of the heterotic string compactified on orbifolds of tori contains an infinite number of potentially tachyonic modes. We show that this implies instabilities of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-18 Herve Partouche , Balthazar de Vaulchier

In the present work we study a dark energy model in which a non-linear scalar field (tachyon) with a Born-Infeld type of action is responsible for the observed cosmic acceleration. The potential of the tachyon is well-motivated since it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Panotopoulos

We study the supersymmetrized version of the singlet majoron model and, performing an analysis of the renormalization group equation improved potential, we find that a spontaneous breaking of $R$-parity can be achieved for a wide range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 G. F. Giudice , A. Masiero , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

In this paper we propose tachyon effective actions for unstable D-branes in superstring and bosonic string theories in the presence of the linear dilaton background.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kluson

We study cosmological effects of homogeneous tachyon field as dark energy. We concentrate on two different scalar field potentials, the inverse square potential and the exponential potential. These models have a unique feature that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. K. Jassal

We consider $tt^*$ equations appearing in the study of localized tachyon condensations. They are described by various Toda system when we consider the condensation by the lowest tachyon corresponding to the monomial $xy$. The tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sunggeun Lee , Sang-Jin Sin

To study quantum effects on the bulk tachyon dynamics, we replace $R$ with $f(R)$ in the low-energy effective action that couples gravity, the dilaton, and the bulk closed string tachyon of bosonic closed string theory and study properties…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Peng Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

D-branes intersecting at an arbitrary fixed angle generically constitute a configuration unstable toward recombination. The reconnection of the branes nucleates at the intersection point and involves a generalization of the process of brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicholas T. Jones , S. -H. Henry Tye

I argue that the ten dimensional non--supersymmetric tachyonic superstrings may serve as good starting points for the construction of viable phenomenological vacua. Thus, enlarging the space of possible solutions that may address some of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-17 Alon E. Faraggi

We study the renormalization of (softly) broken supersymmetric theories at the one loop level in detail. We perform this analysis in a superspace approach in which the supersymmetry breaking interactions are parameterized using spurion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Tino S. Nyawelo

Conserved quantities are obtained and analyzed in the new models with global scale invariance recently proposed. Such models allow for non tivial scalar field potentials and masses for particles, so that the scale symmetry must be broken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. I. Guendelman

The consistency of string theory as a theory of gravity does not rely on the presence of spacetime supersymmetry; however, its absence leads to the emergence of tadpole diagrams in the on-shell worldsheet formulation, thus undermining our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-01 Salvatore Raucci

It has been shown recently that by turning on a large noncommutativity parameter, the description of tachyon condensation in string theory can be drastically simplified. We reconsider these issues from the standpoint of string field theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Witten

Radiatively induced symmetry breaking is considered for a toy model with one scalar and one fermion field unified in a superfield. It is shown that the classical quartic self-interaction of the superfield possesses a quantum infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-24 A. B. Arbuzov , D. J. Cirilo-Lombardo

Two of the important unresolved issues concerning fractional superstrings have been the appearance of new massive sectors whose spacetime statistics properties are unclear, and the appearance of new types of ``internal projections'' which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Keith R. Dienes

Using tachyon or quintessence fields along with a barotropic fluid on the brane we examine the different cosmological stages in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) universe, from the first radiation scenario to the later era dominated by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-11 Luis P. Chimento , Monica Forte , Gilberto M. Kremer , Martin G. Richarte

Using string scattering amplitudes of open bosonic string on a single $D$-brane, we construct a local field theoretical action for tachyon fields. Cubic local interactions between various particles, belonging to the particle spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-05 Taejin Lee

In these notes we provide a pedagogical introduction to the subject of tachyon condensation in Witten's cubic bosonic open string field theory. We use both the low-energy Yang-Mills description and the language of string field theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Washington Taylor , Barton Zwiebach