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This paper introduces a statistical model and corresponding sequential Bayesian estimation method for terrain-based navigation using side-scan sonar (SSS) data. The presented approach relies on slant range measurements extracted from the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Ellen Davenport , Junsu Jang , Florian Meyer

In the recent decade, electronic technology gets advanced day by day the methodologies too should update. For the purpose of ranging various methods such Radio Detection and Ranging (RADAR), Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) and Sonic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Md Ziaul Haque Zim , Nimai Chandra Das

Nanomechanical spectroscopy (NMS) is a recently developed approach to determine optical absorption spectra of nanoscale materials via mechanical measurements. It is based on measuring changes in the resonance frequency of a membrane…

Environmental monitoring and management systems in most cases deal with models and spatial analytics that involve the integration of in-situ and remote Geosensor observations. In-situ sensor observations and those gathered by remote sensors…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Maduako N. Ikechukwu , Francis I. Okeke

Maritime surveillance (MS) is crucial for search and rescue operations, fishery monitoring, pollution control, law enforcement, migration monitoring, and national security policies. Since the early days of seafaring, MS has been a critical…

We present a new method for torque magnetometry by using a commercially available membrane-type surface-stress sensor (MSS). This sensor has a silicon membrane supported by four beams in which piezoresistive paths are integrated. Although…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-23 Hideyuki Takahashi , Kento Ishimura , Tsubasa Okamoto , Eiji Ohmichi , Hitoshi Ohta

Submarine cables play a critical role in global internet connectivity, energy transmission, and communication but remain vulnerable to accidental damage and sabotage. Recent incidents in the Baltic Sea highlighted the need for enhanced…

Surface runoff shapes planetary landscapes, but global hydrological models often lack the resolution and flexibility to simulate dynamic surface water bodies beyond Earth. Recent studies of Mars have revealed abundant geological and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-05 Alexandre Gauvain , François Forget , Martin Turbet , Jean-Baptiste Clément , Lucas Lange , Romain Vandemeulebrouck

We introduce MOMO, the first multi-sensor foundation model for Mars remote sensing. MOMO uses model merge to integrate representations learned independently from three key Martian sensors (HiRISE, CTX, and THEMIS), spanning resolutions from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Mirali Purohit , Bimal Gajera , Irish Mehta , Bhanu Tokas , Jacob Adler , Steven Lu , Scott Dickenshied , Serina Diniega , Brian Bue , Umaa Rebbapragada , Hannah Kerner

In this paper we present a simulation framework for the evaluation of the navigation and localization metrological performances of a robotic platform. The simulator, based on ROS (Robot Operating System) Gazebo, is targeted to a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-18 Riccardo Giubilato , Andrea Masili , Sebastiano Chiodini , Marco Pertile , Stefano Debei

We have measured the speed of both pressure waves and shear waves as a function of depth between 80 and 500 m depth in South Pole ice with better than 1% precision. The measurements were made using the South Pole Acoustic Test Setup…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 The IceCube Collaboration

We present a pair of seismometers capable of measurement in all six axes of rigid motion. The vacuum-compatible devices implement compact interferometric displacement sensors to surpass the sensitivity of typical electrical readout schemes.…

Several site-testing programs and observatories currently use combined MASS-DIMM instruments for monitoring parameters of optical turbulence. The instrument is described here. After a short recall of the measured quantities and operational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Kornilov , A. Tokovinin , N. Shatsky , O. Voziakova , S. Potanin , B. Safonov

The Blanco transform fault system (BTFS) is highly segmented and represents an evolving transform plate boundary in the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Its seismic behavior was captured with a dense network of 54 ocean-bottom-seismometers operated…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-03-24 D. Lange , Y. Ren , I. Grevemeyer

We present a direct measurement of the nanoscale dynamics of plasma mirrors using wavefront measurement techniques. This two-dimensional measurement, performed via pump-probe diagnostics, enables the reconstruction of the three-dimensional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-05-06 Sk Rakeeb , Sagar Dam , Ameya Parab , Amit Lad , Yash M. Ved , G. Ravindra Kumar

We formulate a depth-averaged non-hydrostatic model to solve wave equations with generation by a moving bottom. This model is built upon the shallow water equations, which are widely used in tsunami wave modelling. An extension leads to two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Kemal Firdaus , Jörn Behrens

Robots are frequently utilized in search-and-rescue operations. In recent years, significant advancements have been made in the field of victim assessment. However, there are still open issues regarding heart rate measurement, and no…

Vibrating nano- and micromechanical resonators have been the subject of research aiming at ultrasensitive mass sensors for mass spectrometry, chemical analysis and biomedical diagnosis. Unfortunately, their merits diminish dramatically in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-30 E. Gil-Santos , C. Baker , D. T. Nguyen , W. Hease , A. Lemaître , S. Ducci , G. Leo , I. Favero

To obtain the best resolution for any measurement there is an ever-present challenge to achieve maximal differentiation between signal and noise over as fine of sampling dimensions as possible. In diffraction science these issues are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-23 James Weng , Niklas B. Thompson , Christopher Folmar , James D. Martin , Christina Hoffman

The traditional celestial navigation system (CNS) is used the moon, stars, and planets as celestial guides. Then the star tracker (i.e. track one star or planet or angle between it) and star sensor (i.e. sense many star simultaneous) be…

General Physics · Physics 2011-02-07 Jiang Dong
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