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We relate the computational complexity of finite strings to universal representations of their underlying symmetries. First, Boolean functions are classified using the universal covering topologies of the circuits which enumerate them. A…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-09-20 John Scoville

Dynamic logic is a modal logic for reasoning about programs. A cyclic proof system is a proof system that allows proofs containing cycles and is an alternative to a proof system containing (co-)induction. This paper introduces a sequent…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yukihiro Oda

In this paper, we study the Dvoretzky covering problem with non-uniformly distributed centers. When the probability law of the centers admits an absolutely continuous density which satisfies a regular condition on the set of essential…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Aihua Fan , Davit Karagulyan

This is my PhD thesis which was defended in May 2021. We call an induced cycle of length at least four a hole. The parity of a hole is the parity of its length. Forbidding holes of certain types in a graph has deep structural implications.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Linda Cook

Aperiodic tiling --- a form of complex global geometric structure arising through locally checkable, constant-time matching rules --- has long been closely tied to a wide range of physical, information-theoretic, and foundational…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Chaim Goodman-Strauss

We use mock interferometric HI measurements and a conventional tilted-ring modelling procedure to estimate circular velocity curves of dwarf galaxy discs from the APOSTLE suite of {\Lambda}CDM cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-05 Kyle A. Oman , Antonino Marasco , Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Joop Schaye , Alejandro Benítez-Llambay

There are three kinds of multiple polylogarithms; complex, finite and symmetric. The dualities for the complex and finite cases are known. In this paper, we present proofs of them via iterated integrals and its symmetric counterpart by a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Hanamichi Kawamura

We focus on a chaotic differential system in 3-dimension, including an absolute term and a line of equilibrium points. Which describes in the following This system has an implementation in electronic components. The first purpose of this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Aram A. Abdulkareem , Azad I. Amen , Niazy H. Hussein

In 1965, Erd\H{o}s and P\'{o}sa proved that there is an (approximate) duality between the maximum size of a packing of cycles and the minimum size of a vertex set hitting all cycles. Such a duality does not hold for odd cycles, and Dejter…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-16 J. Pascal Gollin , Kevin Hendrey , O-joung Kwon , Sang-il Oum , Youngho Yoo

In the study of discrete dynamical systems, we typically start with a function from a space into itself, and ask questions about the properties of sequences of iterates of the function. In this paper we reverse the direction of this study.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Daniel A. Nicks , David J. Sixsmith

We consider Delone sets with finite local complexity. We characterize validity of a subadditive ergodic theorem by uniform positivity of certain weights. The latter can be considered to be an averaged version of linear repetitivity. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Adnene Besbes , Michael Boshernitzan , Daniel Lenz

This paper studies the construction of geometric integrators for nonholonomic systems. We derive the nonholonomic discrete Euler-Lagrange equations in a setting which permits to deduce geometric integrators for continuous nonholonomic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , E. Martinez

We present a new solution for fundamental problems in nonlinear dynamical systems: finding, verifying, and stabilizing cycles. The solution we propose consists of a new control method based on mixing previous states of the system (or the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-19 D. Dmitrishin , I. E. Iacob , I. Skrinnik , A. Stokolos

Recent experiments on walking droplets in an annular cavity showed the existence of complex dynamics including chaotically changing velocity. This article presents models, influenced by the kicked rotator/standard map, for both single and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-02 Aminur Rahman

The topology of periodic spaces has attracted a lot of interest in recent years in order to study and classify crystalline structures and other large homogeneous data sets, such as the distribution of galaxies in cosmology. In practice,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Adam Onus , Primoz Skraba

Cyclic proof theory breaks tradition by allowing certain infinite proofs: those that can be represented by a finite graph, while satisfying a soundness condition. We reconcile cyclic proofs with traditional finite proofs: we extend abstract…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Lide Grotenhuis , Daniël Otten

The permanent versus determinant conjecture is a major problem in complexity theory that is equivalent to the separation of the complexity classes VP_{ws} and VNP. Mulmuley and Sohoni (SIAM J. Comput., 2001) suggested to study a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Peter Bürgisser , Christian Ikenmeyer , Greta Panova

We study a simple analytic solution to Einstein's field equations describing a thin spherical shell consisting of collisionless particles in circular orbit. We then apply two independent criteria for the identification of circular orbits,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Monica L. Skoge , Thomas W. Baumgarte

A nonholonomic system is a mechanical system with velocity constraints not originating from position constraints; rolling without slipping is the typical example. A nonholonomic integrator is a numerical method specifically designed for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Klas Modin , Olivier Verdier

We show that all existing methods quantifying rotational motion in molecular fluids eventually fail in systems undergoing complex rotational motion characterised by slow, heterogeneous, or intermittent dynamics. This impacts in particular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-24 Romain Simon , Hadrien Bobas , François Villemot , Jean-Louis Barrat , Ludovic Berthier